Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 同步练习(学生版+教师版)

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名称 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 同步练习(学生版+教师版)
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更新时间 2024-08-30 20:58:38

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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
   Section A (1a-2d)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I’m sorry I (leave) my pen at home.
2.I am really (worry) about my son’s schoolwork.
3.— (who) book is this
—It’s Mary’s. Her name is on it.
4.This dictionary doesn’t belong to ( ).It’s Sandy’s.
5.The CD could be (Lucy).She likes music.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.其余的学生步行去上学。
of the students walk to school.
2.习近平主席说:“未来属于青年,希望寄予青年。”
President Xi Jinping said,“The future the young people and our hopes also rest with them.”
3.这件粉红色的外套看起来漂亮,但有点小。
The pink coat ,but it is a little small.
4.书在地板上,请把它们捡起来。
The books are on the floor.Please them .
5.如果你包里有贵重物品,请勿放在这里。
If there is in your bag, please don’t put it here.
6.当全班同学都盯着他的时候,吉姆感觉很不自在。
Jim when the whole class were staring at him.
7.他们去北京参加音乐会。
They went to in Beijing.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A.into B.when C.kilometers D.without E.long F.far G.already
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space.Years ago they knew a lot about the moon.They knew how big it was and how 1. it was from the earth.But they wanted to know more about it.They thought and thought.At last they found the only way to know more was to send men to the moon.
The moon is about 384,000 2. away from the earth.A plane can not fly to the moon.There is no air.But there’s something that can fly even 3. there is no air.That is a rocket.Rockets can fly out 4. space.Rockets with men in them have 5. reached the moon.Some rockets 6. men in them have flown to other parts much farther than the moon in the universe.One day rockets may be able to go to any place.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A (3a-4c)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I felt very (sleep) in class because I stayed up late last night.
2.Bob isn’t good at math. So he is (easy) about the math test.
3.There are several children (swim) in the river.
4.The students are having fun (do) a word puzzle in the classroom.
5.People are worried these days because something (usual) is happening in our town.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.我们在房间里没能发现任何奇怪的东西。
We couldn’t find in the room.
2.刚才保罗没有和我们说再见就走开了。
Paul went away goodbye to us just now.
3.实验室里任何人都不允许制造噪声。
Nobody is allowed to any in the laboratory.
4.昨天上午孩子们高兴地打了场篮球。
The children playing basketball yesterday morning.
5.现在让我向你们介绍一下我的邻居。
Now let me my neighbor you.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、短文还原
Teahouse (茶馆)
The play takes place in a typical old Beijing teahouse. The main characters are the teahouse’s owner, Wang Lifa and his customers,who all live in the same neighborhood. 1.
The play reflects (反映) changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. It includes three parts. 2. The second part jumps forward 20 years and the final part takes place in 1948.
In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese society and hello to the new one. It’s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost 50 years. 3. Some come to do business, and others come just to sit and pass the time. There are some good people and there are also bad characters. They meet, they talk, they argue, and then go on with their lives.
4. It is still one of the most popular plays in China. It is a favorite work by Lao She, one of China’s most well-known writers. Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. 5.
A.The first part takes place in 1898.
B.Teahouse was first put on in 1958.
C.It helps one to understand Chinese culture better.
D.All kinds of people come to the teahouse in Beijing.
E.Home, Spring and Autumn are Ba Jin’s famous works.
F.They come in and out of the teahouse and talk to each other.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B (1a-1d)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.In my hometown,everyone (know) each other and helps each other.
2.When I was reading, I saw a dog (run) after Mr Li.
3.Don’t bother him.He is having so much fun (sing) in the next room.
4.Mike had an (usual) experience last week.He said he saw an alien in his garden.
5.Mr Collins must (like) tea.He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.昨天王伟上学又迟到了。
Wang Wei was school again yesterday.
2.他喜欢跑步锻炼。
He likes running .
3.他们找不到任何有趣的事物。
They can’t find .
4.一条狗正在追赶那个小男孩。
A dog is the little boy.
5.我理解这个新单词有困难,你能帮助我吗
I have the new word.Can you help me
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
(2022·娄底中考)
  Brandon Collins-Green is a man from Canada.He is interested in Chinese poems.He spends nearly ten 1. (hour)a day translating Chinese poems into English.He 2. (translate)more than 1,000 Chinese poems since six years ago.After translating a Chinese poem into 3. English one,Collins-Green often writes it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen.He also draws a picture beside the poem to help show the 4. (mean) of the Chinese poem.He connects Chinese and foreign cultures 5. his paintings,and writes the poems in English,so his readers can have a better understanding about Chinese poems,even Chinese history 6. culture.
  Brandon Collins-Green is studying for his doctor’s degree (博士学位) in China now.He wants 7. (learn) another foreign language if his Chinese is good enough,but that day hasn’t arrived yet.He has found there’s always new knowledge to learn in Chinese.Collins-Green 8. (have) a small workshop (工作坊) near his university.The place is small,but he likes 9. (its) very much because he can pay attention to his translation work in his workshop.
  Collins-Green hopes that his works can help 10. (many) western people know China than before,and come to see how fast it is changing and enjoy the beauty of its culture by themselves.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B (2a-2e)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The man with a camera might be (make) a movie.
2.My brother is doing some (medicine) research on some diseases.
3.We all think Mr Wang is one of the (lead) of the activity.
4. (history)think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago, however, they are not sure.
5.Look out! There must be someone (knock) at the door.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.Tara和Clarie一起工作总是感到不舒服。
Tara always about working with Clarie.
2.刚刚Sally没有和我们说对不起就走开了。
Sally without saying sorry to us just now.
3.当你在地板上走路的时候尽量不要发出噪声。
Try not to when you walk on the floor.
4.起初,Nelly认为这个工作很无聊,现在她已经喜欢上了它。
Nelly thought the job was boring.Now she falls in love with it.
5.我认为我应该有自己的观点。
I think I should have my .
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、完形填空
When people find something valuable and return it to its owner, they are often given a reward.This is because the person not only found what was lost but also spent time its owner or taking it to the police station.There was once a young boy found a woman’s purse in a shopping center.Inside the purse there some money and the woman’s driving license.Her name and were printed on the license, so the boy knew where she lived.That evening he went to her house and her door.When she opened it, he said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.
“Thank you very much,” she said.She opened her purse and took out all the money.She wanted to give the boy a small reward,but there were only bills of $20 in the and she thought that $20 was too to give the boy.“I’m sorry, ”she said, “but I don’t have any small to give you.”
The boy said, “That’s all right,” and he went away.
A few days later he found woman’s purse.It also had her driving license in it, so he knew where she lived.He went to her house and said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.
“Thank you very much,” she said.She opened her purse and took out all her money.
“That’s ”, she said, “Before I lost my purse I had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it.Now I have a $100 bill, a $10 bill and two $5 bills.”
“Yes,” the boy said, and smiled.
( )1.A.looking  B.finding  C.waiting
( )2.A.who B.whose C.which
( )3.A.is B.were C.was
( )4.A.e-mail B.address C.age
( )5.A.cut down B.knocked on C.broke into
( )6.A.room B.purse C.hand
( )7.A.little B.few C.much
( )8.A.change B.menu C.purse
( )9.A.another B.others C.other
( )10.A.interesting  B.exciting C.strange
单元语法专项
先讲后做 融会贯通
【语法讲解】
情态动词表示推测
一、情态动词表推测的用法
句式 情态动词 含义 用法
肯定句 must “一定” 表示肯定、有把握的推测
could/may/ might “可能” 肯定程度逐渐减弱,表示把握不大的推测
否定句 can’t “不可能” 表示有把握的否定推测
疑问句 can/could “可能” 表示推测
二、情态动词表推测的三种时态
结构形式 用法
情态动词+动词原形 表示对“现在的事情”的推测
情态动词+be+动词-ing形式 表示对“正在发生的事情”的推测
情态动词+have+及物动词的过去分词 表示对“过去或已经完成的事情”的推测
*Look at the apples on the tree.They must be delicious.看树上的苹果。它们一定很好吃。
*There must be someone cleaning the classroom.
一定有人在打扫教室。
*The poet must have been very young when he wrote the poem.
诗人写这首诗时一定非常年轻。
【对点集训】
一、根据语境,用must be,might be,can’t be或may be填空
1.The toy Guo Donghai’s.He is the only little child in this yard.
2.The pink dress Lucy’s.Because she likes pink.
3.That piano Mary’s.She can’t play the piano.
4.The man Zhang Yi’s uncle because he often takes Zhang Yi to school.
5.—Is this Carla’s cell phone
—Yes,it hers.I’m not sure.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.他不可能正在等你。
He for you.
2.这本故事书肯定是玛丽的。
This story book to Mary.
3.这个篮球可能是蒂娜或安娜的。
This basketball Tina’s or Anna’s.
4.她的手表准是停了。我去给她打电话。
Her watch .I will go and call her.
5.这节是体育课。学生们一定在操场上。
This class is PE.Students on the playground.
三、翻译句子
1.那个人不可能是王叔叔。他已经去北京了。
2.这件红色的外套可能属于埃米。
3.今天他可能在家。
4.这件绿色的裙子一定不是玛丽的。她不喜欢绿色。
单元语篇专项
细读巧练 节节升高
一、完形填空
How to encourage your child to love learning Here is some advice.
Talk with your child about the things you read and hear,especially the things you find .Ask your kids how they feel about different things.Allow them to have different .
Share your own hobbies and interests with your child,but don’t ask him to you.Encourage your kids to have their own interests.
Read books.Read on your own,which sets a good .Read to your kids to make them love books.Having lots of books shows how you books.
Remember that you are your child’s teacher.School,educational games and books can’t help you get the result that you get in education of your child.
Children need free time to discover and explore(探索). give your child more free time for free play,day dreaming and shouting around at home.
Start sooner rather than(而不是) to wear and give to the family cat to eat.
Let your child know that school is important.Ask the teacher what you can do to your child.Take part in school meetings,volunteer in the classroom if possible,and communicate with the teacher.
( )1.A.friendly   B.interesting C.outgoing
( )2.A.questions  B.plans  C.opinions
( )3.A.follow B.stop C.remember
( )4.A.change B.letter C.example
( )5.A.write B.buy C.love
( )6.A.oldest B.newest C.best
( )7.A.So B.As C.But
( )8.A.more B.better C.later
( )9.A.money B.time C.food
( )10.A.find B.help C.stop
二、阅读理解
A
I was woken up by a strange sound.I saw something moving by my window.I was terrified and ran downstairs.I found my mom in the kitchen, getting my brother ready for school.
“Mom, did you hear anything I, uh...I thought I saw an alien.”
“Are you all right Just a dream!” Mom answered.
Then I went back to my room.As I walked to the window, I cried.I saw a little alien, no more than three feet tall, with big and black eyes.It tried to run between my legs and escape through the window.Although I was scared, for some reason, I squeezed(挤) my legs together in time to catch it.It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of and fainted(晕倒).Then I woke up.
At first, I could hardly move.I wasn’t sure whether it was a dream or not.I pulled myself out of the bed and walked downstairs.I saw my mom in the kitchen.She was really getting my brother ready for school, wearing her pink clothes.Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes.
From then on, I always dreamt about aliens and all the dreams felt so real.At that time, I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship with aliens.About two months later, I stopped having such dreams.Later I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens before I fell asleep!
( )1.What did the writer first do when he saw the alien
A.He was too scared to move.
B.He knew it was a dream and wasn’t afraid.
C.He wanted to catch it.
( )2.The underlined word “nothingness” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A.虚无  B.无奈  C.兴奋
( )3.The writer found that it was just a dream ______.
A.as soon as he woke up
B.before he went downstairs
C.when he saw his mother
( )4.Why did the writer use to have dreams about aliens
A.He had some kind of relationship with aliens.
B.He was terribly ill.
C.He often read something about aliens before going to bed.
B
  For thousands of years, people have seen things they didn’t understand in the sky.The United States Air Force first used the words “Unidentified Flying Object(UFO)” to describe them.Today everyone uses the term(术语) UFO.When people see a UFO, it is usually no more than a weather balloon or a plane.But the Center for UFO Studies goes on to receive hundreds of reports each year.
In 1947 a businessman and pilot, Kenneth Arnold, was flying near Mount Rainier, Washington when he saw nine shiny, round objects flying through the air.He told a newspaper reporter they looked like “pie plates skipping over water”. The reporter used the words “flying saucer(飞碟)” in his story and today that is the popular name for UFOs.
The Center for UFO Studies lists three kinds of contacts(接触) with flying saucers.“Encounters(遭遇)of the first kind” are reports of unknown objects or lights in the sky.People have “Encounters of the second kind” when a UFO leaves burn marks or other signs on the ground.People report “Close encounters of the third kind” when they see aliens in or near a UFO.
( )5.Who used the term UFO first
A.The United States Air Force.
B.The Center for UFO Studies.
C.Kenneth Arnold.
( )6.What did Kenneth Arnold do
A.One of the United States Air Force.
B.A researcher of the Center for UFO Studies.
C.A businessman and pilot.
( )7.Why did the newspaper reporter use the words “flying saucer” to describe the UFO that Kenneth Arnold said he saw
A.Because the UFO that Kenneth Arnold saw was flat(扁平的).
B.Because Kenneth Arnold told the newspaper reporter that what he had seen in the sky was round.
C.Because Kenneth Arnold described what he has seen looked like plates flying in the sky.
( )8.Which kind of contact with flying saucers was not mentioned in this passage
A.Encountering unknown objects or lights in the sky.
B.Communicating with aliens.
C.Encountering burn marks or other signs on the ground that a UFO leaves.
三、根据短文内容填空和回答问题
Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way—thanks to meteorologists (气象学家).Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out.And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.
For some, an interest in weather starts early.It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old girl from the USA.She says she loves watching the weather.Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet.In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2023 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting.During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears.One expert answered her question.“I was very excited to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.
Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air.As a member of her school’s broadcast (电视节目) club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.“I love being on TV,” she said.
On September 3, 2022, Samantha made her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA.Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m.to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morning for many meteorologists.“To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha.“I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting.What’s her advice for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha.“Always have faith in what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”
1.Now, people find out what the weather will be like by turning to the TV, computer or .
2.In January, Samantha attended the 2023 AMS Annual Meeting and during the Q&A discussion.
3.Samantha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to help produce the school’s .
4.Samantha plans to do well in school and in the future.
5.What is the passage mainly about
教学总结与教学反思
1.本单元教学,授课教师应力求创新,最大的创新点是课程结合,把听说和阅读分成两个独立的课时进行授课,把Section A和Section B的听力进行了有机结合并在听说课上进行了完整呈现。
2.教学中,最大亮点是恰到好处地运用了课文阅读的内容进行了完美的结合,最大收获是进行分层教学的大胆尝试,学生们按照自己的层次,各有所获,在自身能力的基础上有了相应提高。
3.教学过程由于听力内容比较多,要是想涵盖A和B两部分的听力和阅读,听内容势必占用较长时间,所以口头表达这一块还需要督促学生再次操练。
4.针对小组讨论,部分学生由于平时的词汇量比较少,一旦讨论一些深入的话题,对这部分学生而言有较大难度,作为授课教师,教学设计活动最好设计分层次的话题讨论,教学效果会更加理想。Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
   Section A (1a-2d)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I’m sorry I left(leave) my pen at home.
2.I am really worried(worry) about my son’s schoolwork.
3.—Whose (who) book is this
—It’s Mary’s. Her name is on it.
4.This dictionary doesn’t belong to me(I).It’s Sandy’s.
5.The CD could be Lucy’s(Lucy).She likes music.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.其余的学生步行去上学。
The rest of the students walk to school.
2.习近平主席说:“未来属于青年,希望寄予青年。”
President Xi Jinping said,“The future belongs to the young people and our hopes also rest with them.”
3.这件粉红色的外套看起来漂亮,但有点小。
The pink coat looks beautiful,but it is a little small.
4.书在地板上,请把它们捡起来。
The books are on the floor.Please pick them up.
5.如果你包里有贵重物品,请勿放在这里。
If there is something valuable in your bag, please don’t put it here.
6.当全班同学都盯着他的时候,吉姆感觉很不自在。
Jim felt uneasy when the whole class were staring at him.
7.他们去北京参加音乐会。
They went to attend a concert in Beijing.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A.into B.when C.kilometers D.without E.long F.far G.already
Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space.Years ago they knew a lot about the moon.They knew how big it was and how 1. F  it was from the earth.But they wanted to know more about it.They thought and thought.At last they found the only way to know more was to send men to the moon.
The moon is about 384,000 2. C  away from the earth.A plane can not fly to the moon.There is no air.But there’s something that can fly even 3. B  there is no air.That is a rocket.Rockets can fly out 4. A  space.Rockets with men in them have 5. G  reached the moon.Some rockets 6. D  men in them have flown to other parts much farther than the moon in the universe.One day rockets may be able to go to any place.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A (3a-4c)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I felt very sleepy(sleep) in class because I stayed up late last night.
2.Bob isn’t good at math. So he is uneasy(easy) about the math test.
3.There are several children swimming(swim) in the river.
4.The students are having fun doing(do) a word puzzle in the classroom.
5.People are worried these days because something unusual(usual) is happening in our town.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.我们在房间里没能发现任何奇怪的东西。
We couldn’t find anything strange in the room.
2.刚才保罗没有和我们说再见就走开了。
Paul went away without saying goodbye to us just now.
3.实验室里任何人都不允许制造噪声。
Nobody is allowed to make any noise in the laboratory.
4.昨天上午孩子们高兴地打了场篮球。
The children had fun playing basketball yesterday morning.
5.现在让我向你们介绍一下我的邻居。
Now let me introduce my neighbor to you.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、短文还原
Teahouse (茶馆)
The play takes place in a typical old Beijing teahouse. The main characters are the teahouse’s owner, Wang Lifa and his customers,who all live in the same neighborhood. 1. F 
The play reflects (反映) changes in the lives of almost 70 characters. It includes three parts. 2. A  The second part jumps forward 20 years and the final part takes place in 1948.
In Teahouse, the writer Lao She says goodbye to the old Chinese society and hello to the new one. It’s about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost 50 years. 3. D  Some come to do business, and others come just to sit and pass the time. There are some good people and there are also bad characters. They meet, they talk, they argue, and then go on with their lives.
4. B  It is still one of the most popular plays in China. It is a favorite work by Lao She, one of China’s most well-known writers. Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. 5. C 
A.The first part takes place in 1898.
B.Teahouse was first put on in 1958.
C.It helps one to understand Chinese culture better.
D.All kinds of people come to the teahouse in Beijing.
E.Home, Spring and Autumn are Ba Jin’s famous works.
F.They come in and out of the teahouse and talk to each other.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B (1a-1d)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.In my hometown,everyone knows(know) each other and helps each other.
2.When I was reading, I saw a dog running(run) after Mr Li.
3.Don’t bother him.He is having so much fun singing(sing) in the next room.
4.Mike had an unusual (usual) experience last week.He said he saw an alien in his garden.
5.Mr Collins must like(like) tea.He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.昨天王伟上学又迟到了。
Wang Wei was late for school again yesterday.
2.他喜欢跑步锻炼。
He likes running for exercise.
3.他们找不到任何有趣的事物。
They can’t find anything interesting.
4.一条狗正在追赶那个小男孩。
A dog is running after the little boy.
5.我理解这个新单词有困难,你能帮助我吗
I have trouble understanding the new word.Can you help me
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
(2022·娄底中考)
  Brandon Collins-Green is a man from Canada.He is interested in Chinese poems.He spends nearly ten 1.hours(hour)a day translating Chinese poems into English.He 2.has translated(translate)more than 1,000 Chinese poems since six years ago.After translating a Chinese poem into 3.an English one,Collins-Green often writes it down on a piece of paper with a brush pen.He also draws a picture beside the poem to help show the 4.meaning(mean) of the Chinese poem.He connects Chinese and foreign cultures 5.with his paintings,and writes the poems in English,so his readers can have a better understanding about Chinese poems,even Chinese history 6.and culture.
  Brandon Collins-Green is studying for his doctor’s degree (博士学位) in China now.He wants 7.to learn(learn) another foreign language if his Chinese is good enough,but that day hasn’t arrived yet.He has found there’s always new knowledge to learn in Chinese.Collins-Green 8.has(have) a small workshop (工作坊) near his university.The place is small,but he likes 9.it(its) very much because he can pay attention to his translation work in his workshop.
  Collins-Green hopes that his works can help 10.more(many) western people know China than before,and come to see how fast it is changing and enjoy the beauty of its culture by themselves.
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B (2a-2e)
【基础必会练 强基固本 枝伸叶展】
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The man with a camera might be making (make) a movie.
2.My brother is doing some medical (medicine) research on some diseases.
3.We all think Mr Wang is one of the leaders (lead) of the activity.
4.Historians (history)think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago, however, they are not sure.
5.Look out! There must be someone knocking (knock) at the door.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.Tara和Clarie一起工作总是感到不舒服。
Tara always feels uneasy about working with Clarie.
2.刚刚Sally没有和我们说对不起就走开了。
Sally went away without saying sorry to us just now.
3.当你在地板上走路的时候尽量不要发出噪声。
Try not to make noise when you walk on the floor.
4.起初,Nelly认为这个工作很无聊,现在她已经喜欢上了它。
At first Nelly thought the job was boring.Now she falls in love with it.
5.我认为我应该有自己的观点。
I think I should have my own ideas.
【综合提升练 提质赋能 扬帆远航】
三、完形填空
When people find something valuable and return it to its owner, they are often given a reward.This is because the person not only found what was lost but also spent time  1  its owner or taking it to the police station.There was once a young boy  2  found a woman’s purse in a shopping center.Inside the purse there  3  some money and the woman’s driving license.Her name and  4  were printed on the license, so the boy knew where she lived.That evening he went to her house and  5  her door.When she opened it, he said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.
“Thank you very much,” she said.She opened her purse and took out all the money.She wanted to give the boy a small reward,but there were only bills of $20 in the  6  and she thought that $20 was too  7  to give the boy.“I’m sorry, ”she said, “but I don’t have any small  8  to give you.”
The boy said, “That’s all right,” and he went away.
A few days later he found  9  woman’s purse.It also had her driving license in it, so he knew where she lived.He went to her house and said, “I found your purse,” and handed it to her.
“Thank you very much,” she said.She opened her purse and took out all her money.
“That’s  10 ”, she said, “Before I lost my purse I had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it.Now I have a $100 bill, a $10 bill and two $5 bills.”
“Yes,” the boy said, and smiled.
(B)1.A.looking  B.finding  C.waiting
(A)2.A.who B.whose C.which
(C)3.A.is B.were C.was
(B)4.A.e-mail B.address C.age
(B)5.A.cut down B.knocked on C.broke into
(B)6.A.room B.purse C.hand
(C)7.A.little B.few C.much
(A)8.A.change B.menu C.purse
(A)9.A.another B.others C.other
(C)10.A.interesting  B.exciting C.strange
单元语法专项
先讲后做 融会贯通
【语法讲解】
情态动词表示推测
一、情态动词表推测的用法
句式 情态动词 含义 用法
肯定句 must “一定” 表示肯定、有把握的推测
could/may/ might “可能” 肯定程度逐渐减弱,表示把握不大的推测
否定句 can’t “不可能” 表示有把握的否定推测
疑问句 can/could “可能” 表示推测
二、情态动词表推测的三种时态
结构形式 用法
情态动词+动词原形 表示对“现在的事情”的推测
情态动词+be+动词-ing形式 表示对“正在发生的事情”的推测
情态动词+have+及物动词的过去分词 表示对“过去或已经完成的事情”的推测
*Look at the apples on the tree.They must be delicious.看树上的苹果。它们一定很好吃。
*There must be someone cleaning the classroom.
一定有人在打扫教室。
*The poet must have been very young when he wrote the poem.
诗人写这首诗时一定非常年轻。
【对点集训】
一、根据语境,用must be,might be,can’t be或may be填空
1.The toy must be Guo Donghai’s.He is the only little child in this yard.
2.The pink dress might/may be Lucy’s.Because she likes pink.
3.That piano can’t be Mary’s.She can’t play the piano.
4.The man may be Zhang Yi’s uncle because he often takes Zhang Yi to school.
5.—Is this Carla’s cell phone
—Yes,it may/might be hers.I’m not sure.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.他不可能正在等你。
He can’t be waiting for you.
2.这本故事书肯定是玛丽的。
This story book must belong to Mary.
3.这个篮球可能是蒂娜或安娜的。
This basketball might be Tina’s or Anna’s.
4.她的手表准是停了。我去给她打电话。
Her watch must have stopped.I will go and call her.
5.这节是体育课。学生们一定在操场上。
This class is PE.Students must be on the playground.
三、翻译句子
1.那个人不可能是王叔叔。他已经去北京了。
The man can’t be Uncle Wang.He has gone to Beijing.
2.这件红色的外套可能属于埃米。
The red coat might/could belong to Amy.
3.今天他可能在家。
He might/could be at home today.
4.这件绿色的裙子一定不是玛丽的。她不喜欢绿色。
This green skirt can’t be Mary’s.She doesn’t like green.
单元语篇专项
细读巧练 节节升高
一、完形填空
How to encourage your child to love learning Here is some advice.
Talk with your child about the things you read and hear,especially the things you find  1 .Ask your kids how they feel about different things.Allow them to have different  2 .
Share your own hobbies and interests with your child,but don’t ask him to  3  you.Encourage your kids to have their own interests.
Read books.Read on your own,which sets a good  4 .Read to your kids to make them love books.Having lots of books shows how you  5  books.
Remember that you are your child’s  6  teacher.School,educational games and books can’t help you get the result that you get in education of your child.
Children need free time to discover and explore(探索). 7  give your child more free time for free play,day dreaming and shouting around at home.
Start sooner rather than(而不是)  8  to wear and give  9  to the family cat to eat.
Let your child know that school is important.Ask the teacher what you can do to  10  your child.Take part in school meetings,volunteer in the classroom if possible,and communicate with the teacher.
(B)1.A.friendly   B.interesting C.outgoing
(C)2.A.questions  B.plans  C.opinions
(A)3.A.follow B.stop C.remember
(C)4.A.change B.letter C.example
(C)5.A.write B.buy C.love
(C)6.A.oldest B.newest C.best
(A)7.A.So B.As C.But
(C)8.A.more B.better C.later
(C)9.A.money B.time C.food
(B)10.A.find B.help C.stop
二、阅读理解
A
I was woken up by a strange sound.I saw something moving by my window.I was terrified and ran downstairs.I found my mom in the kitchen, getting my brother ready for school.
“Mom, did you hear anything I, uh...I thought I saw an alien.”
“Are you all right Just a dream!” Mom answered.
Then I went back to my room.As I walked to the window, I cried.I saw a little alien, no more than three feet tall, with big and black eyes.It tried to run between my legs and escape through the window.Although I was scared, for some reason, I squeezed(挤) my legs together in time to catch it.It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted(晕倒).Then I woke up.
At first, I could hardly move.I wasn’t sure whether it was a dream or not.I pulled myself out of the bed and walked downstairs.I saw my mom in the kitchen.She was really getting my brother ready for school, wearing her pink clothes.Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes.
From then on, I always dreamt about aliens and all the dreams felt so real.At that time, I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship with aliens.About two months later, I stopped having such dreams.Later I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens before I fell asleep!
(C)1.What did the writer first do when he saw the alien
A.He was too scared to move.
B.He knew it was a dream and wasn’t afraid.
C.He wanted to catch it.
(A)2.The underlined word “nothingness” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A.虚无  B.无奈  C.兴奋
(C)3.The writer found that it was just a dream ______.
A.as soon as he woke up
B.before he went downstairs
C.when he saw his mother
(C)4.Why did the writer use to have dreams about aliens
A.He had some kind of relationship with aliens.
B.He was terribly ill.
C.He often read something about aliens before going to bed.
B
  For thousands of years, people have seen things they didn’t understand in the sky.The United States Air Force first used the words “Unidentified Flying Object(UFO)” to describe them.Today everyone uses the term(术语) UFO.When people see a UFO, it is usually no more than a weather balloon or a plane.But the Center for UFO Studies goes on to receive hundreds of reports each year.
In 1947 a businessman and pilot, Kenneth Arnold, was flying near Mount Rainier, Washington when he saw nine shiny, round objects flying through the air.He told a newspaper reporter they looked like “pie plates skipping over water”. The reporter used the words “flying saucer(飞碟)” in his story and today that is the popular name for UFOs.
The Center for UFO Studies lists three kinds of contacts(接触) with flying saucers.“Encounters(遭遇)of the first kind” are reports of unknown objects or lights in the sky.People have “Encounters of the second kind” when a UFO leaves burn marks or other signs on the ground.People report “Close encounters of the third kind” when they see aliens in or near a UFO.
(A)5.Who used the term UFO first
A.The United States Air Force.
B.The Center for UFO Studies.
C.Kenneth Arnold.
(C)6.What did Kenneth Arnold do
A.One of the United States Air Force.
B.A researcher of the Center for UFO Studies.
C.A businessman and pilot.
(C)7.Why did the newspaper reporter use the words “flying saucer” to describe the UFO that Kenneth Arnold said he saw
A.Because the UFO that Kenneth Arnold saw was flat(扁平的).
B.Because Kenneth Arnold told the newspaper reporter that what he had seen in the sky was round.
C.Because Kenneth Arnold described what he has seen looked like plates flying in the sky.
(B)8.Which kind of contact with flying saucers was not mentioned in this passage
A.Encountering unknown objects or lights in the sky.
B.Communicating with aliens.
C.Encountering burn marks or other signs on the ground that a UFO leaves.
三、根据短文内容填空和回答问题
Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way—thanks to meteorologists (气象学家).Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out.And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.
For some, an interest in weather starts early.It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old girl from the USA.She says she loves watching the weather.Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet.In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2023 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting.During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears.One expert answered her question.“I was very excited to take part in the meeting! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.
Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air.As a member of her school’s broadcast (电视节目) club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.“I love being on TV,” she said.
On September 3, 2022, Samantha made her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA.Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m.to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morning for many meteorologists.“To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha.“I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting.What’s her advice for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha.“Always have faith in what you’re doing and keep pursuing (追求) your dream.”
1.Now, people find out what the weather will be like by turning to the TV, computer or radio.
2.In January, Samantha attended the 2023 AMS Annual Meeting and asked a question during the Q&A discussion.
3.Samantha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to help produce the school’s morning programs.
4.Samantha plans to do well in school and practice broadcasting in the future.
5.What is the passage mainly about
The passage mainly talks about a young girl who is trying to achieve her dream.(合理即可)
教学总结与教学反思
1.本单元教学,授课教师应力求创新,最大的创新点是课程结合,把听说和阅读分成两个独立的课时进行授课,把Section A和Section B的听力进行了有机结合并在听说课上进行了完整呈现。
2.教学中,最大亮点是恰到好处地运用了课文阅读的内容进行了完美的结合,最大收获是进行分层教学的大胆尝试,学生们按照自己的层次,各有所获,在自身能力的基础上有了相应提高。
3.教学过程由于听力内容比较多,要是想涵盖A和B两部分的听力和阅读,听内容势必占用较长时间,所以口头表达这一块还需要督促学生再次操练。
4.针对小组讨论,部分学生由于平时的词汇量比较少,一旦讨论一些深入的话题,对这部分学生而言有较大难度,作为授课教师,教学设计活动最好设计分层次的话题讨论,教学效果会更加理想。