(共14张PPT)
Module 2
Public holidays
Unit 3
1. while 的用法
引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”“在……期间”,多与进行时连用。
You may go swimming_____________________
我吃午饭时间里你可以去游泳。
时间状语从句
Grammar
while I’m having lunch.
引导时间状语从句: 在/当……时
He looked aside____________________
我对他说话的时候,他向旁边看。
I met my teacher .
当我正在街上走的时候,我碰到了我的老师。
表示一个动作正在进行(过去进行时),另一个动作插入(过去式)
2. when的用法
when I spoke to him.
3. before 的用法
before 用作连词,“ 在…之前”,用来表示时间或顺序。
睡前先把灯熄掉。
Turn the light off before you sleep.
when I was walking in the street.
4. after的用法 在…之后
(1). prep.
考试结束后,一些学生看起来很高兴。
After testing, some students look very happy.
(2). conj.
你走了以后, 我们都很想你
we all missed you after you left.
5. as soon as 的用法
as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发的动作时,
规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时(主将从现)
如:他一回来我就把这个消息告诉他。
I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。
指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时。
他一坐下就拿出了他的英语书。
He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.
6. since 的用法
since后接时间点或过去时的句子
自从他们离开这里,我们就没见过他们。
We haven’t seen them since they left here.
7. until的用法
until 用于肯定句中,
直到……时(为止)
我会一直等到你写信来。
I will wait until I hear from you.
用于否定句中: 直到……才
直到她回来我才开始看电视。
I did not watch TV until she came back.
我五点后才有空。
I’ll not be free until 5 o’clock.
1. ________________ our friends arrived, we all went to the square.
2. ________ they were watching TV, we listened to music and sang traditional songs.
3. __________ it was twelve o’clock, we all shouted “Happy New Year”.
While
After/As soon as
As soon as
after as soon as since until while
4. We stayed there _____ she arrived.
5. He has made a lot of progress _______ he started to learn English last month.
until
since
Activity 1
before until When while
Christmas is a happy holiday. (1) ______ it comes, people celebrate it in different ways. To many people in the world, this time of year is the season for giving and receiving presents. Children think that Father Christmas waits (2) ______ they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them. They would like him to come (3) _______ they fall asleep, so they can see him. They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds (4) ______ they are sleeping.
When
until
before
while
Activity 4
a). after the food has all gone
b). as soon as you’re ready
c). before there are too many people
d). before we go
e). when we get back
f ). while we’re waiting for the New Year
Activity 2
Betty: When are we going to the party
Daming: We’re waiting for you. We can go (1) ________.
Betty: OK, let’s go. It’s better to be early and get there (2) ___.
Daming: Yes, we don’t want to get there(3) ________.
c
b
a
Betty: Oh, Daming! You always think about eating.
Daming: Well, it’s something to do (4) ________.
Betty: Don’t you want to make a wish for the New Year (5) ____
Daming: No, it’s OK. I’ll make it (6) ________.
e
d
f
as well, get together, have a picnic,
spend some time, take a vacation, the end of,
I always count down the days until (1) ____________ the term, because then it is the beginning of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can(2) ______________ doing our favorite things.
the end of
spend some time
Activity 5
For example, we can (3) ____________ with
friends. When the weather is good, we can(4) ______________ in the park and play games (5) ________. Sometimes we can
(6) ______________ in a different part of the country. For me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach in the south, but it
depends on the weather. I just hope it will be sunny when it is time for the next holiday. I can’t wait!
get together
have a picnic
as well
take a vacation
a). Enjoy yourself! b). Good luck!
c). Have a nice trip! d). Well done!
—We’re going to visit the Grand Canyon
with Aunt Li for the holiday.
— ________
2 —I’m going to take a vacation tomorrow.
—Oh, good! ________
c
a
Activity 6
—I’m taking my driving next week.
— ________
4. —I’ve just run one thousand metres and beaten everyone!
—________
b
d
. There were a lot of local people there as well as some tourists.
b). I had a wonderful day and I will never forget it.
c). During my first year, I went to the beach for the Labour Day holiday.
d). Someone made a circle of flowers for me to wear too.
Activity 9
Many years ago, I lived in Greece, on a very beautiful island. On 1st May, Greek people celebrate Labour Day, and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning of summer. (1) _____ The sun was shining brightly and the sea was clear blue. I went to a small restaurant by the sea and waited while they cooked fish over a fire for lunch. It was delicious. (2) ____ Everyone celebrated the festival and enjoyed themselves. All the girls and women wore flowers in their hair. (3) ______ In the afternoon, people played traditional Greek music and danced on the beach. I danced with them until the evening. (4) ____
c
a
d
b
Mike Tom Becky Jane
Go to a new place
Go to a favourite place
Stay at home
Take a friend home
Listen and check the speakers’ holiday plans.