Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A (1a-2d)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Most (boy) in our class like sports.
2.I think the opening and closing ceremonies of the 19th Asian Games were (wonder).
3.Tom has made quite a few good (friend) since he came to China to learn Chinese.
4.I didn’t buy (something) interesting in the city center.
5.Did you go (somewhere) interesting last summer vacation
6.My mother (buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday.
7.When you (start) to learn English
8.When I was in America, I (make) a lot of friends.
9.What about (visit) the museums
10.The (beach)were really beautiful and we had great fun there.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.你假期做了什么,萨莉
What did you do , Sally
2.昨天你做特别的事情了吗
Did you do yesterday
3.昨天我大部分时间都待在家里。
I stayed at home the time yesterday.
4.有相当多的人来听讲座。
people came to the lecture.
5.比尔, 好久不见。 你去了哪里
Bill, long time .Where did you go
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、短文还原
根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Every week I have a two-day holiday.1. So every weekend I have a good time.
2. I sometimes go to the countryside with my classmates by bus to breathe(呼吸)the fresh air, climb the hills and enjoy the beauty of nature. Sometimes I go for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw pictures and take photos. 3.
Last Saturday, I went on a trip with my parents. 4. We sat around it, singing and dancing happily. When we felt tired, we sat together, looked at the stars and chatted(聊天) for a long time, and then went to sleep in the tent(帐篷). 5.
A. On weekends, I like taking a trip.
B. I have to do some homework on weekends.
C. I don’t have any lessons on Saturday or Sunday.
D. We didn’t go home at night and made a fire(生火) in the field.
E. We enjoyed ourselves a lot and it was a pleasant(愉快的) weekend.
F. Sometimes I go to visit some places of interest with my parents by car.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A (3a-3c)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Lisa, I hope you can enjoy (you) at the party.
—Thank you, Mum.
2.The movie is very (bore) and I want to leave the cinema.
3.His uncle has a large farm and he keeps some (pig), sheep and horses.
4.The baby seemed (be) happy when he saw the little dog.
5.—Someone (be) knocking at the door.
—Go to see who it is.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.——你认为《第二十条》这部电影怎么样
——很好。
— do you the film Article 20
—Great.
2.——你听说过联合国中文日吗
——当然。
—Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day
— .
3.国庆节那天我们除了看第19届亚运会,什么也没做。
We had nothing to do the 19th Asian Games on National Day.
4.我们语文老师让我们每天写一篇日记。
Our Chinese teacher asks us to a every day.
5.直到你亲自读了鲁迅的著作,你才可以感受到他的写作风格。
You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works .
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A.for B.beauty C.so D.everything E.with F.a G.where
It was a school trip. All of us were hungry for it for long. I went to Changbai Mountain 1. my classmates. The trip was really wonderful.
Jilin Province, in the northeast of China, is famous 2. Changbai Mountain. It is one of the “Top 10 Mountains in China”. In the early morning, we climbed the mountain from the western side. Along the way, we were totally shocked at the 3. of the mountain. The whole mountain area is under thick snow cover for two months every year. It was 4. beautiful.
What excited us most is undoubtedly the Tianchi Lake. The Tianchi Lake is the place 5. the Songhua, Tumen and Yalu rivers begin and it has been regarded as a mysterious lake.
One more thing we remembered was taking baths in the hot springs. All our tiredness and pressure were gone there. As visitors, we can’t stop being in love with 6. we experienced in Changbai Mountain.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section B (1a-2e)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.There aren’t any (different) between the twins.
2.Don’t worry! We are old enough (do) some housework.
3.It was lucky that I came to the party. It was (enjoy).
4.(2023·永州中考)I’ve decided (stay) away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.
5.Try (think) about the days that make you happy.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.昨天因为天气不好我没有去游泳。
I didn’t go swimming yesterday the bad weather.
2.我只等了五分钟,但是感觉像是几个小时。
I waited only for five minutes, but it a few hours.
3.如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒然流逝。
If we always another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.
4.(2023·通辽中考)十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。
Ten minutes for me to work out the math problem.
5.你是否意识到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时,你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢
Do you realize that you are killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a shark fin soup
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、阅读理解
A Week in Thailand Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay, room only at the Regent Chalet,Cha-Am. ￡160 Tel:0871 664 0273 Family Trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,Kissimmee.Set off on March 21. ￡450 Tel:0800 294 8844
Farmhouse in Majorca Seven nights’ stay for up to six people at Cane Corso,next to S’Horta.Accommodation(食宿) isn’t included. Arrive on March 14. ￡36 Tel:0845 800 8080 Family Trip in Morocco An eight-day hiking(徒步旅行)in the Atlas Mountains.Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18. ￡260 Tel:0871 230 8512
( )1.What phone number will Mr Brown call if he wants to order tickets to Morocco
A.0871 664 0273. B.0800 294 8844. C.0871 230 8512.
( )2.When will Jimmy come back if he travels to Florida on March 21
A.On March 14. B.On March 28. C.On March 29.
( )3.What can you do in the Atlas Mountains
( )4.According to the passage,which of the following is wrong
A.You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days.
B.Cane Corso is very far from S’Horta.
C.During your stay in Morocco,you can get free meals.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section B (3a-Self Check)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Don’t forget (take) your ID card.
2.The food in the restaurant is terrible.We (like) it.
3.If you keep (exercise), you will be healthy.
4.There are all kinds of (activity) from 1st to 10th in September every year, such as sports meeting and singing contests.
5.—When did you (start) your trip yesterday
—At six in the morning.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.上周西安的天气怎么样
What the weather in Xi’an last week
2.你在北京买了什么特别的东西了吗
Did you buy in Beijing
3.这是一个多么有趣的故事!
interesting story this is!
4.格林先生叫我准时到这里。
Mr Green asked me here on time.
5.这个村庄如此美丽,我们都玩得很开心!
The village was beautiful we all enjoyed ourselves!
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、完形填空
Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It us five hours to get there by car.We in a hotel near a lake.We did a lot of different things there: We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam the lake.
I played happily at first, but then something happened.One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by .I walked and walked.I watched the birds and took some of them.When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel. I couldn’t find the way back.I tried different ways.However, at last I was in the same place.
“Oh! What should I do I’m so afraid!” I thought.Later it started to rain.I didn’t have a( ) so I was wet and cold.
I to stay at one place and waited for my parents.After a few hours they found me.It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared.I will never go to the forest again.
( )1.A.got B.took C.showed
( )2.A.stayed B.worked C.studied
( )3.A.of B.on C.in
( )4.A.interesting B.boring C.terrible
( )5.A.myself B.yourself C.himself
( )6.A.orders B.photos C.lessons
( )7.A.And B.Or C.But
( )8.A.still B.yet C.once
( )9.A.umbrella B.gift C.swing
( )10.A.liked B.helped C.decided
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
单元语法专项
复合不定代词
一、复合不定代词的构成
项目 复合不 定代词 含义 用法
thing something 某事;某物 肯定句
anything 某事;某物 否定句及疑问句
任何东西(事物) 肯定句
everything 一切 肯定句、疑问句及否定句
nothing 没有什么 用于肯定句中,相当于not anything
one someone 某人 肯定句
anyone 某人 否定句和疑问句
任何人 肯定句
everyone 人人;大家 肯定句、否定句及疑问句
no one 没有人 否定句
注意:由some构成的不定代词也可用在表示建议、希望得到肯定回答的请求或表示委婉语气的一般疑问句中。如:Would you like something to drink 你想要点什么东西喝吗
二、复合不定代词的用法
1.复合不定代词被形容词或不定式等定语修饰时,修饰词应放在它们后面。如:There is nothing wrong with the radio.这台收音机没有毛病。
2.anyone,everyone 等只能指人,不能指物,且其后一般不接 of 短语。若是指物或后接 of 短语,可用any one,every one。如:any one of the boys 男孩们当中的任何一个。
3.指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词一般用单数,相应的人称代词和物主代词一般用单数 he,him,his(不一定指男性)。如:If anybody comes,ask him to wait.要是有人来,让他等着。
4.指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数,相应的人称代词也只能用 it,而不用 they。如:Everything is ready,isn’t it 一切都准备好了,是吗
一般过去时
一、一般过去时的用法
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
3.标志词:yesterday,ago,last,in the past,just now,one day,in+过去时间等。
二、一般过去时的基本句式
1.含有be动词的一般过去时的句式。
2.含有实义动词的一般过去时的句式。
3.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,构成特殊疑问句。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tom (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.
2.There (be) a lot of rain outside last night.
3.Half a month ago, we (spend) the Dragon Boat Festival with our family together.
4.My computer doesn’t work.There must be (anything) wrong with it.
5.In fact,everyone (need)free time to relax in our life.
6.Our headteacher seemed (know) what happened.
二、用方框内所给的单词填空
everyone,anything,nothing,something,anyone,everything
1.There isn’t new in today’s newspaper.
2.Tina is doing well in the new school. There’s to worry about.
3.Did you go to the farm with
4. in the room looks very tidy and clean.
5.Boys and girls! I have important to tell you.
6.—Can you cook eggs with tomatoes
—Yes, sure. can do it, because it is easy, I think.
三、完成句子
1.我想和安静的人交朋友。
I want to make friends with .
2.你可以从书里学到一些重要的东西。
You can learn in the book.
3.天气不好,所以我们待在家里。
The weather was terrible, so we .
4.昨天是母亲节,你给你妈妈买什么特别的东西了吗
Yesterday was Mother’s Day.Did you buy for your mother
四、单项选择
( )1.— Who is at the door
—A deliveryman(快递员) or _______wanting to sell his new products(产品).
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody
( )2.—Have you brought _______with you We won’t have time to come back.
—Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.
A.everything B.something C.anything
( )3.I advise you not to show _______online because it may cause trouble.
A.anything personal
B.personal anything
C.something personal
( )4.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us _______new every day.
A.everything B.nothing C.something
( )5.—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please.To get relaxed, _______is better than a cup of coffee.
A.nothing B.anything C.something
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
单元语篇专项
一、完形填空
My best friend Jane moved to another town a few weeks ago. Last weekend I went to visit . I got on a bus at eight o’clock in the morning. Two later, I saw Jane in her town.After having a little chat(聊天), Jane said she would me to visit an interesting museum.
We went to the center of the . There we visited the Toy Museum. The museum was in a large old building. When we , I saw all kinds of toys from all around the world! of them were really old,but others were very . In the museum there was a special room computer games.That was my favorite. We watched many computer games from times and played some!
We had so much fun in the museum that we to have lunch. Before I went home, I told Jane that I would come to visit her again next weekend!
( )1.A.him B.her C.them
( )2.A.weeks B.days C.hours
( )3.A.take B.give C.have
( )4.A.town B.country C.village
( )5.A.got up B.put up C.got in
( )6.A.All B.Some C.Few
( )7.A.new B.good C.bad
( )8.A.in B.for C.from
( )9.A.important B.interesting C.different
( )10.A.remembered B.forgot C.disliked
二、阅读理解
Hi,Joe,
Long time no see.How are you doing these days
I’m on vacation(在度假) now—well,you know that,right —and I’m having a great time here in Granada,Spain.We’re in a nice hotel (酒店)near the city center.It’s small but it’s very comfortable(舒适的) and its food is nice.We all like it.The people who work here speak good English.That’s great because my family doesn’t speak Spanish!Well,I know some Spanish words now—hola,gracias and por favor,that kind of thing!I can say tengo hambre,too.That means “I’m hungry(饥饿的)”,and you know me,I’m always hungry!
Granada is a cool place.The well-known Alhambra Palace(宫殿)is here.It’s very beautiful.And it’s an awesome (极好的)place for Flamenco,too.I love Flamenco dancing and I want to see it.Oh,just a minute—my mom says that Dad is on his computer,and he’s getting tickets for a Flamenco show this evening here in the city!Great!
Hope(希望)you’re well.Please write back soon,OK
Yours,
Monica
( )1.What do we know about Monica’s hotel
A.Its food is great.
B.It is very big.
C.It is far from the city center.
( )2.If you want to say “I’m hungry” in Spanish,you can say_______.
A.gracias B.hola C.tengo hambre
( )3.What will Monica’s family do this evening
A.Dance in a show.
B.Go to a show.
C.Buy some tickets for a show.
( )4.In the e-mail,Monica mainly talks about_______ .
A.her love for dance
B.a nice hotel in Spain
C.a great family vacation
三、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题
(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)
Michael’s diary
Saturday,August 20th
After saying goodbye to my friends and family in Holland,I arrived in Valencia!The weather was nice since it was still summertime all over in Spain.
When I arrived,I booked two nights at a hotel first.The hotel looked very clean and the service people were polite and helpful.They were willing(愿意) to teach me anything that I needed to know.
For lunch,I had Spanish seafood rice in a popular restaurant nearby.There was a long queue(队伍) in front of the restaurant,so I waited for nearly two hours.However,it was really worth(值得) my time.It was the best seafood rice I had ever tasted!
In the afternoon,I walked through the beautiful old city center of Valencia.I enjoyed the scenery(风景) and took some photos.When I felt a little bit tired,I went back to the hotel and had a rest.
I couldn’t wait to explore the rest of the city!
Michael’s diary
What/Who How Why
Weather in Valencia nice It was 1. all over in Spain.
The service people 2. They were willing to teach Michael anything that he needed to know.
A popular restaurant worth his time It was 3. seafood rice he had ever tasted!
The old city center beautiful He enjoyed the scenery and 4. there.
What do you think of Michael’s trip in Valencia Give your reason( ).5.
教学总结与教学反思
1.本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情,同学们在上一学期已接触过一般过去时,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提,能自然地与本单元话题进行衔接。
2.创设教学情境是转变成有血有肉的生活事件,而生活事件中均包含或强烈或含蓄的情感因素。
3.本单元教学设计活动,谈论自己假期的角色扮演活动,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的综合语言运用能力。Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A (1a-2d)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Most boys(boy) in our class like sports.
2.I think the opening and closing ceremonies of the 19th Asian Games were wonderful(wonder).
3.Tom has made quite a few good friends(friend) since he came to China to learn Chinese.
4.I didn’t buy anything(something) interesting in the city center.
5.Did you go anywhere(somewhere) interesting last summer vacation
6.My mother bought (buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday.
7.When did you start (start) to learn English
8.When I was in America, I made (make) a lot of friends.
9.What about visiting (visit) the museums
10.The beaches (beach)were really beautiful and we had great fun there.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.你假期做了什么,萨莉
What did you do on vacation, Sally
2.昨天你做特别的事情了吗
Did you do anything special yesterday
3.昨天我大部分时间都待在家里。
I stayed at home most of the time yesterday.
4.有相当多的人来听讲座。
Quite a few people came to the lecture.
5.比尔, 好久不见。 你去了哪里
Bill, long time no see.Where did you go
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、短文还原
根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Every week I have a two-day holiday.1. C So every weekend I have a good time.
2. A I sometimes go to the countryside with my classmates by bus to breathe(呼吸)the fresh air, climb the hills and enjoy the beauty of nature. Sometimes I go for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw pictures and take photos. 3. F
Last Saturday, I went on a trip with my parents. 4. D We sat around it, singing and dancing happily. When we felt tired, we sat together, looked at the stars and chatted(聊天) for a long time, and then went to sleep in the tent(帐篷). 5. E
A. On weekends, I like taking a trip.
B. I have to do some homework on weekends.
C. I don’t have any lessons on Saturday or Sunday.
D. We didn’t go home at night and made a fire(生火) in the field.
E. We enjoyed ourselves a lot and it was a pleasant(愉快的) weekend.
F. Sometimes I go to visit some places of interest with my parents by car.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A (3a-3c)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Lisa, I hope you can enjoy yourself(you) at the party.
—Thank you, Mum.
2.The movie is very boring(bore) and I want to leave the cinema.
3.His uncle has a large farm and he keeps some pigs(pig), sheep and horses.
4.The baby seemed to be(be) happy when he saw the little dog.
5.—Someone is(be) knocking at the door.
—Go to see who it is.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.——你认为《第二十条》这部电影怎么样
——很好。
—How do you like the film Article 20
—Great.
2.——你听说过联合国中文日吗
——当然。
—Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day
—Of course.
3.国庆节那天我们除了看第19届亚运会,什么也没做。
We had nothing to do but watch the 19th Asian Games on National Day.
4.我们语文老师让我们每天写一篇日记。
Our Chinese teacher asks us to keep a diary every day.
5.直到你亲自读了鲁迅的著作,你才可以感受到他的写作风格。
You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works by yourself.
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A.for B.beauty C.so D.everything E.with F.a G.where
It was a school trip. All of us were hungry for it for long. I went to Changbai Mountain 1. E my classmates. The trip was really wonderful.
Jilin Province, in the northeast of China, is famous 2. A Changbai Mountain. It is one of the “Top 10 Mountains in China”. In the early morning, we climbed the mountain from the western side. Along the way, we were totally shocked at the 3. B of the mountain. The whole mountain area is under thick snow cover for two months every year. It was 4. C beautiful.
What excited us most is undoubtedly the Tianchi Lake. The Tianchi Lake is the place 5. G the Songhua, Tumen and Yalu rivers begin and it has been regarded as a mysterious lake.
One more thing we remembered was taking baths in the hot springs. All our tiredness and pressure were gone there. As visitors, we can’t stop being in love with 6. D we experienced in Changbai Mountain.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section B (1a-2e)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.There aren’t any differences(different) between the twins.
2.Don’t worry! We are old enough to do(do) some housework.
3.It was lucky that I came to the party. It was enjoyable(enjoy).
4.(2023·永州中考)I’ve decided to stay(stay) away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.
5.Try to think(think) about the days that make you happy.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.昨天因为天气不好我没有去游泳。
I didn’t go swimming yesterday because of the bad weather.
2.我只等了五分钟,但是感觉像是几个小时。
I waited only for five minutes, but it felt like a few hours.
3.如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒然流逝。
If we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.
4.(2023·通辽中考)十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。
Ten minutes isn’t enough for me to work out the math problem.
5.你是否意识到每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时,你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼呢
Do you realize that you are killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、阅读理解
A Week in Thailand Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay, room only at the Regent Chalet,Cha-Am. ￡160 Tel:0871 664 0273 Family Trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn,Kissimmee.Set off on March 21. ￡450 Tel:0800 294 8844
Farmhouse in Majorca Seven nights’ stay for up to six people at Cane Corso,next to S’Horta.Accommodation(食宿) isn’t included. Arrive on March 14. ￡36 Tel:0845 800 8080 Family Trip in Morocco An eight-day hiking(徒步旅行)in the Atlas Mountains.Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18. ￡260 Tel:0871 230 8512
(C)1.What phone number will Mr Brown call if he wants to order tickets to Morocco
A.0871 664 0273. B.0800 294 8844. C.0871 230 8512.
(B)2.When will Jimmy come back if he travels to Florida on March 21
A.On March 14. B.On March 28. C.On March 29.
(A)3.What can you do in the Atlas Mountains
(B)4.According to the passage,which of the following is wrong
A.You can enjoy yourself in Thailand for seven days.
B.Cane Corso is very far from S’Horta.
C.During your stay in Morocco,you can get free meals.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section B (3a-Self Check)
基础必会练强基固本 枝伸叶展
一、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Don’t forget to take (take) your ID card.
2.The food in the restaurant is terrible.We dislike (like) it.
3.If you keep exercising (exercise), you will be healthy.
4.There are all kinds of activities (activity) from 1st to 10th in September every year, such as sports meeting and singing contests.
5.—When did you start (start) your trip yesterday
—At six in the morning.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
1.上周西安的天气怎么样
What was the weather like in Xi’an last week
2.你在北京买了什么特别的东西了吗
Did you buy anything special in Beijing
3.这是一个多么有趣的故事!
What an interesting story this is!
4.格林先生叫我准时到这里。
Mr Green asked me to get here on time.
5.这个村庄如此美丽,我们都玩得很开心!
The village was so beautiful that we all enjoyed ourselves!
综合提升练提质赋能 扬帆远航
三、完形填空
Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It 1 us five hours to get there by car.We 2 in a hotel near a lake.We did a lot of different things there: We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam 3 the lake.
I played happily at first, but then something 4 happened.One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by 5 .I walked and walked.I watched the birds and took some 6 of them.When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel. 7 I couldn’t find the way back.I tried different ways.However, at last I was 8 in the same place.
“Oh! What should I do I’m so afraid!” I thought.Later it started to rain.I didn’t have a(n) 9 so I was wet and cold.
I 10 to stay at one place and waited for my parents.After a few hours they found me.It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared.I will never go to the forest again.
(B)1.A.got B.took C.showed
(A)2.A.stayed B.worked C.studied
(C)3.A.of B.on C.in
(C)4.A.interesting B.boring C.terrible
(A)5.A.myself B.yourself C.himself
(B)6.A.orders B.photos C.lessons
(C)7.A.And B.Or C.But
(A)8.A.still B.yet C.once
(A)9.A.umbrella B.gift C.swing
(C)10.A.liked B.helped C.decided
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
单元语法专项
复合不定代词
一、复合不定代词的构成
项目 复合不 定代词 含义 用法
thing something 某事;某物 肯定句
anything 某事;某物 否定句及疑问句
任何东西(事物) 肯定句
everything 一切 肯定句、疑问句及否定句
nothing 没有什么 用于肯定句中,相当于not anything
one someone 某人 肯定句
anyone 某人 否定句和疑问句
任何人 肯定句
everyone 人人;大家 肯定句、否定句及疑问句
no one 没有人 否定句
注意:由some构成的不定代词也可用在表示建议、希望得到肯定回答的请求或表示委婉语气的一般疑问句中。如:Would you like something to drink 你想要点什么东西喝吗
二、复合不定代词的用法
1.复合不定代词被形容词或不定式等定语修饰时,修饰词应放在它们后面。如:There is nothing wrong with the radio.这台收音机没有毛病。
2.anyone,everyone 等只能指人,不能指物,且其后一般不接 of 短语。若是指物或后接 of 短语,可用any one,every one。如:any one of the boys 男孩们当中的任何一个。
3.指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词一般用单数,相应的人称代词和物主代词一般用单数 he,him,his(不一定指男性)。如:If anybody comes,ask him to wait.要是有人来,让他等着。
4.指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数,相应的人称代词也只能用 it,而不用 they。如:Everything is ready,isn’t it 一切都准备好了,是吗
一般过去时
一、一般过去时的用法
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
3.标志词:yesterday,ago,last,in the past,just now,one day,in+过去时间等。
二、一般过去时的基本句式
1.含有be动词的一般过去时的句式。
2.含有实义动词的一般过去时的句式。
3.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,构成特殊疑问句。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tom visited (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.
2.There was (be) a lot of rain outside last night.
3.Half a month ago, we spent (spend) the Dragon Boat Festival with our family together.
4.My computer doesn’t work.There must be something (anything) wrong with it.
5.In fact,everyone needs (need)free time to relax in our life.
6.Our headteacher seemed to know (know) what happened.
二、用方框内所给的单词填空
everyone,anything,nothing,something,anyone,everything
1.There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.
2.Tina is doing well in the new school. There’s nothing to worry about.
3.Did you go to the farm with anyone
4.Everything in the room looks very tidy and clean.
5.Boys and girls! I have something important to tell you.
6.—Can you cook eggs with tomatoes
—Yes, sure.Everyone can do it, because it is easy, I think.
三、完成句子
1.我想和安静的人交朋友。
I want to make friends with someone quiet.
2.你可以从书里学到一些重要的东西。
You can learn something important in the book.
3.天气不好,所以我们待在家里。
The weather was terrible, so we stayed at home.
4.昨天是母亲节,你给你妈妈买什么特别的东西了吗
Yesterday was Mother’s Day.Did you buy anything special for your mother
四、单项选择
(C)1.— Who is at the door
—A deliveryman(快递员) or _______wanting to sell his new products(产品).
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody
(A)2.—Have you brought _______with you We won’t have time to come back.
—Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.
A.everything B.something C.anything
(A)3.I advise you not to show _______online because it may cause trouble.
A.anything personal
B.personal anything
C.something personal
(C)4.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us _______new every day.
A.everything B.nothing C.something
(A)5.—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please.To get relaxed, _______is better than a cup of coffee.
A.nothing B.anything C.something
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
单元语篇专项
一、完形填空
My best friend Jane moved to another town a few weeks ago. Last weekend I went to visit 1 . I got on a bus at eight o’clock in the morning. Two 2 later, I saw Jane in her town.After having a little chat(聊天), Jane said she would 3 me to visit an interesting museum.
We went to the center of the 4 . There we visited the Toy Museum. The museum was in a large old building. When we 5 , I saw all kinds of toys from all around the world! 6 of them were really old,but others were very 7 . In the museum there was a special room 8 computer games.That was my favorite. We watched many computer games from 9 times and played some!
We had so much fun in the museum that we 10 to have lunch. Before I went home, I told Jane that I would come to visit her again next weekend!
(B)1.A.him B.her C.them
(C)2.A.weeks B.days C.hours
(A)3.A.take B.give C.have
(A)4.A.town B.country C.village
(C)5.A.got up B.put up C.got in
(B)6.A.All B.Some C.Few
(A)7.A.new B.good C.bad
(B)8.A.in B.for C.from
(C)9.A.important B.interesting C.different
(B)10.A.remembered B.forgot C.disliked
二、阅读理解
Hi,Joe,
Long time no see.How are you doing these days
I’m on vacation(在度假) now—well,you know that,right —and I’m having a great time here in Granada,Spain.We’re in a nice hotel (酒店)near the city center.It’s small but it’s very comfortable(舒适的) and its food is nice.We all like it.The people who work here speak good English.That’s great because my family doesn’t speak Spanish!Well,I know some Spanish words now—hola,gracias and por favor,that kind of thing!I can say tengo hambre,too.That means “I’m hungry(饥饿的)”,and you know me,I’m always hungry!
Granada is a cool place.The well-known Alhambra Palace(宫殿)is here.It’s very beautiful.And it’s an awesome (极好的)place for Flamenco,too.I love Flamenco dancing and I want to see it.Oh,just a minute—my mom says that Dad is on his computer,and he’s getting tickets for a Flamenco show this evening here in the city!Great!
Hope(希望)you’re well.Please write back soon,OK
Yours,
Monica
(A)1.What do we know about Monica’s hotel
A.Its food is great.
B.It is very big.
C.It is far from the city center.
(C)2.If you want to say “I’m hungry” in Spanish,you can say_______.
A.gracias B.hola C.tengo hambre
(B)3.What will Monica’s family do this evening
A.Dance in a show.
B.Go to a show.
C.Buy some tickets for a show.
(C)4.In the e-mail,Monica mainly talks about_______ .
A.her love for dance
B.a nice hotel in Spain
C.a great family vacation
三、阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题
(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)
Michael’s diary
Saturday,August 20th
After saying goodbye to my friends and family in Holland,I arrived in Valencia!The weather was nice since it was still summertime all over in Spain.
When I arrived,I booked two nights at a hotel first.The hotel looked very clean and the service people were polite and helpful.They were willing(愿意) to teach me anything that I needed to know.
For lunch,I had Spanish seafood rice in a popular restaurant nearby.There was a long queue(队伍) in front of the restaurant,so I waited for nearly two hours.However,it was really worth(值得) my time.It was the best seafood rice I had ever tasted!
In the afternoon,I walked through the beautiful old city center of Valencia.I enjoyed the scenery(风景) and took some photos.When I felt a little bit tired,I went back to the hotel and had a rest.
I couldn’t wait to explore the rest of the city!
Michael’s diary
What/Who How Why
Weather in Valencia nice It was 1.still summertime all over in Spain.
The service people 2.polite and helpful They were willing to teach Michael anything that he needed to know.
A popular restaurant worth his time It was 3.the best seafood rice he had ever tasted!
The old city center beautiful He enjoyed the scenery and 4.took some photos there.
What do you think of Michael’s trip in Valencia Give your reason(s).5.It was wonderful.Because he tasted the best seafood rice.And he enjoyed the scenery of the beautiful old city center of Valencia.
教学总结与教学反思
1.本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情,同学们在上一学期已接触过一般过去时,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提,能自然地与本单元话题进行衔接。
2.创设教学情境是转变成有血有肉的生活事件,而生活事件中均包含或强烈或含蓄的情感因素。
3.本单元教学设计活动,谈论自己假期的角色扮演活动,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的综合语言运用能力。
