天津市宁河县2016高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空（5份打包）及答案

天津市宁河县2016高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空（2）及答案
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is the world really going mad _____day I was sitting in a restaurant _____ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly_____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long _____ the whole room was _____ with smoke. I asked with an apology for_____ to open a window to stop myself _____!
Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without _____ that people are _____ the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and _____ the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to _____ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him _____ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down _____ it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” This kind of _____ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can _____ should, be treated properly. House building, road _____, and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of _____ created over millions of years. I would like to _____serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be _____ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural _____.
【小题1】 A．The other B．Another C．Every D．Each
【小题2】 A．asking for B．drinking C．having D．buying
【小题3】 A．seemed B．struck C．sank D．showed
【小题4】 A．ago B．after C．before D．now
【小题5】 A．full B．filled C．crowed D．parked
【小题6】 A．promise B．help C．suggestion D．permission
【小题7】 A．standing B．sitting C．talking D．dying
【小题8】 A．thinking B．persuading C．deciding D．learning
【小题9】 A．suffering B．dying C．walking D．standing
【小题10】 A．increase B．reduce C．improve D．raise
【小题11】 A．wash B．repair C．drive D．leave
【小题12】 A．sick B．tired C．foolish D．excited
【小题13】 A．on B．at C．from D．for
【小题14】 A．discussion B．question C．pollution D．operation
【小题15】 A．but B．yet C．still D．and
【小题16】 A．work B．construction C．building D．setting
【小题17】 A．life B．mind C．human being D．plants
【小题18】 A．see B．start C．enjoy D．pay
【小题19】 A．few B．any C．more D．no
【小题20】 A．situation B．states C．soils D．places
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
A Japanese farmer bought a big foreign tractor to grow his corn and apples in northern Japan. The giant tractor __ _the waste land into fields at an amazing speed.___ __, he was troubled by the damage caused by raccoon dogs .Just when the sweet corn was ready to be____ __,it was ruined.
“I placed___ ___in several places around the fields,but ended up trapping a young raccoon dog. The mother stayed next to it,and didn’t_____ __when I approached. When I tried _____ ___ out to release the trap,the young raccoon dog bared its _____ ___and got really upset. It seems cruel,but I held its head down with my rubber boot _____ ____I released it from the trap. It didn’t run away,though. Right in front of ____ __, the mother started licking the young one’s ___ ____ leg. Seeing that, I felt committed an awful crime. “
“I_____ ____told them ‘Stop eating our corny But then I started leaving small piles of second rate corn around the ____ __of the fields. They’re not good enough to sell. The next morning when I went to the fields, they’d completely _____ __. But the raccoon dogs had caused ___ ___more damage at all. So at harvest time I decided to ____ ___using the traps and put out the corncobs without kernels .After that,__ ___ by the raccoon dogs stopped almost completely. So I figured that farmers suffer this sort of damage because they ___ _ _everything. After all,we,d turned what used to__ _ the raccoon dogs into fields. I worried that if I actually fed them,the raccoon dogs would even more __ _ ,but that didn’t happen.
I suppose you could say that my eyes were opened to the mysteries of nature. Anyway,I real ized that nature didn’t work in the __ _ that most people thought.”
【小题1】 A．divided B．developed C．transformed D．transport
【小题2】 A．Therefore B．However C．Meanwhile D．Moreover
【小题3】 A．raised B．hunted C．grown D．harvested
【小题4】 A．traps B．nets C．sticks D．forces
【小题5】 A．break away B．runaway C．jump up D．turn up
【小题6】 A．handing B．taking C．standing D．reaching
【小题7】 A．claws B．neck C．teeth D．mouth
【小题8】 A．as B．because C．unless D．after
【小题9】 A．it B．me C．them D．us
【小题10】 A．wounded B．folded C．deserted D．exhausted
【小题11】 A．seldom B．almost C．hardly D．once
【小题12】 A．trees B．soil C．edges D．hut
【小题13】 A．disappeared B．died C．melted D．escaped
【小题14】 A．a little B．a bit C．much D．no
【小题15】 A．begin B．continue C．stop D．delay
【小题16】 A．waste B．damage C．holes D．crops
【小题17】 A．take B．bring C．give D．lose
【小题18】 A．refer to B．turn to C．belong to D．lead to
【小题19】 A．fight B．bother C．scare D．cheer
【小题20】 A．sense B．form C．course D．way
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’m an operating ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list.
The next morn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing I went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that I would stay in 8 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way.
And somewhere i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n there I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . And it was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 19 .”
Then I settled down a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you ”
1.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed
2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing
3.A. away B. near C. in D. down
4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman
5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home
6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got
7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect
8.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger
9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth
10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had
11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use
12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep
13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions
14.A. as B. why C. when D. because
15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia
16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking
17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important
18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense
19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work
20.A. turned B. ran C. got D. put
【参考答案】完形填空
1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DDBAA 11—15 ACDCB 16—20 DACBB
完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题 所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案
Each spring brings ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.
There is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.
This spring, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I _5_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _9_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _10_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _11_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .
One day on my way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )home from work, I was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_15_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”
A week ago we were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.
And yes, _19_ I see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.
1．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful
2．A .imagined B．felt C．noticed D．heard
3．A．morning B．daytime C．afternoon D．night
4．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible
5．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed
6．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen
7．A．doubted B．thought C．agreed D．dreamed
8．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become
9．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking
10．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands
11．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never
12．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．anxiety
13．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．ashamed
14．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．alive
15．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped
16．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide
17．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately
18．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection
19．A．since B．unless C．if D．before
20．A．transport B．steal C．invite D．pull
参考答案
1--5 ACAAC 6--10 DBBDC 11--15 DCBCA 16--20 BDDCA
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
In the United State ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .
Geese are known to tak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.
Caring about 14 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.
One day, the g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed
2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted
3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant
4. A. placed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. protected C. treated D. examined
5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long
6. A. family ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. lake C. home D. world
7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still
8. A. increased ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. improved C. rose D. grew
9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow
10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing
11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake
12. A. idea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse
13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane
14. A. his B. her C. their D. its
15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive
16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too
17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell
18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground
19. A. secre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly
20. A. looked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) away B. set out C. went by D. turned back
参考答案
1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA
11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)天津市宁河县2016高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空（5）及答案
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
Sharks have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lived in the oceans for over 450 million years, long before dinosaurs appeared. There are now about 360 of sharks, whose size, behavior, and other characteristics differ widely.
Every year, we catch and kill over 100 million sharks, for food and for their fins. Dried shark fins are used to make shark fin soup, which sells for as much as $50 a bowl in fine Hong Kong . Other sharks are killed for sport and out of fear. Sharks are vulnerable(脆弱的) to overfishing because it most species 10 to 15 years to begin reproducing and they produce only a few offspring.
by movies and popular novels, most people see sharks as people-eating monsters. This is far from the . Every year, a few types of shark injure about 100 people worldwide and kill about 25. Most are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea lions and other marine mammals. They sometimes mistake human swimmers for their normal prey, if they are wearing black wet suits.
If you are a typical ocean-goer, your of being killed by an unprovoked （无缘无故的）attack by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are more to be killed by a pig than a shark and thousands of times more likely to get killed when you drive a car.
Sharks help human lives. In addition to providing people with food, they are helping us learn how to cancer, bacteria, and viruses. Sharks are very healthy and have aging processes similar to ours. Their highly effective immune system wounds to heal quickly without becoming infected, and their blood is being studied in connection with AIDS research.
Sharks are among the few animals in the world that almost get cancer and eye cataracts. Understanding why can help us improve human . Chemicals extracted from shark cartilage have killed cancerous tumors in laboratory animals.
【小题1】 A．species B．classes C．groups D．names
【小题2】 A．greatly B．popularly C．widely D．mostly
【小题3】 A．supermarkets B．restaurants C．offices D．companies
【小题4】 A．spends B．takes C．costs D．uses
【小题5】 A．Impressed B．Moved C．Changed D．Influenced
【小题6】 A．story B．truth C．movie D．problem
【小题7】 A．injuries B．deaths C．attacks D．causes
【小题8】 A．specially B．especially C．mainly D．usually
【小题9】 A．chances B．fears C．lives D．percentages
【小题10】 A．likely B．frequent C．possible D．lucky
【小题11】 A．avoid B．save C．keep D．prevent
【小题12】 A．damage B．destroy C．fight D．ruin
【小题13】 A．advises B．allows C．forces D．forbids
【小题14】 A．never B．seldom C．often D．usually
【小题15】 A．analysis B．research C．study D．health
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
In the past，people us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ually believed what newly born babies wanted was food and to be kept warm and dry．They thought babies were not able to ____ things until they were five or six months old．____ the researchers in the United States now believe babies begin learning on their first ____ of life．They say babies are strongly ____ by their environment and one baby will ____ if his or her mother does something that the baby likes．
A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to ____ her mother．This is how babies start to learn to ____ and communicate with other people．The researchers say this ability to learn ____ in a baby even before birth．They also ____ the idea that newly born babies can ____ and understand sounds they heard while they were still ____ inside their mothers．
Recently，an American study ____ 112 babies found babies learned better when they were ____．The babies appeared to learn well whether they were sitting up on their own，sitting in seats or ____ to sit up．The researchers say keeping that kind ____ had what they called a ____ effect on the babies' ability to learn about objects．They say the body position may be linked to development in the ____．One ____ says babies can pay more attention to ____ an object if they do not have to be about their balance．
【小题1】 A．learn B．know C．remember D．eat
【小题2】 A．Besides B．While C．But D．Therefore
【小题3】 A．hour B．month C．week D．day
【小题4】 A．influenced B．accepted C．disturbed D．moved
【小题5】 A．cry B．smile C．sing D．eat
【小题6】 A．annoy B．love C．notice D．please
【小题7】 A．connect B．live C．speak D．smile
【小题8】 A．disappears B．informs C．exists D．happens
【小题9】 A．infer B．support C．deny D．instruct
【小题10】 A．recognize B．realize C．receive D．record
【小题11】 A．sleeping B．delivering C．shaping D．developing
【小题12】 A．helping B．involving C．raising D．containing
【小题13】 A．sleeping sou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndly B．lying down C．sitting up D．awaking clearly
【小题14】 A．assisted B．forced C．asked D．mentioned
【小题15】 A．hobby B．gesture C．decoration D．purpose
【小题16】 A．negative B．unmarked C．significant D．side
【小题17】 A．language B．brain C．feeling D．body
【小题18】 A．psychologist B．mother C．doctor D．researcher
【小题19】 A．exploring B．finding C．feeling D．discovering
【小题20】 A．eager B．worried C．confident D．curious
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You Did More Than Carry My Books
Mark was walkin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boy's name was Bill, that he 4 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 5 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 with his girlfriend.
They arrived at Bill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s home first and Mark was 7 in for a Coke-Cola and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 8 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 9 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 talk.
　　Bill 12 him of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the day years ago when they had first met. "Do you 13 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day " asked Bill. "You see, I 14 out my locker(柜) because I didn't want to leave a mess（脏乱） 15 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 16 my things. But after we spent some time together 17 and laughing, I realized that 18 I had done that, I would have 19 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 20 my life."
1．A．fell B．sat C．lay D．knelt
2．A．Although B．Since C．After D．Until
3．A．discovered B．realized C．said D．decided
4．A．played B．loved C．tried D．made
5．A．questions B．ideas C．trouble D．doubt
6．A．up B．out C．off D．away
7．A．put B．helped C．invited D．pushed
8．A．peacefully B．willingly C．freely D．pleasantly
9．A．continued B．agreed C．forced D．offered
10．A．graduation B．movement C．separation D．vacation
11．A．would B．should C．could D．must
12．A．demanded B．reminded C．removed D．asked
13．A．ever B．usually C．even D．never
14．A．checked B．took C．cleaned D．put
15．A．over B．into C．with D．for
16．A．find B．pick C．pack D．hold
17．A．talking B．playing C．reading D．watching
18．A．before B．if C．while D．as
19．A．forgotten B．passed C．left D．lost
20．A．helped B．recovered C．improved D．changed
参考答案 、1～5 DBABC 6～10 ACDAA 11～15 CBACD 16～20 CABDD
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
In the United State ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .
Geese are known to ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.
As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.
Caring about 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.
One day, the girl 17 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.
1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed
2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted
3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant
4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined
5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long
6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world
7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still
8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew
9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow
10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing
11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake
12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse
13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane
14. A. his B. her C. their D. its
15. A. respect ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. remember C. recognize D. receive
16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too
17. A. climbed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. looked C. reached D. fell
18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground
19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly
20. A. looked away ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. set out C. went by D. turned back
参考答案
1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA
11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Even though it was on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David
David was a small boy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home
Weeks passed and the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.
“I have somethi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng for you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 10 .”
“Oh no it isn’t” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.
1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling
2. A. modestly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately
3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny
4. A. expressin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing
5. A. would B. should C. might D. could
6. A. argument ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. excitement C. movement D. judgment
7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control
8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled
9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving
10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper
11. A. as B. until C. because D. though
12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards
【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB天津市宁河县2016高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空（4）及答案
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is the world really going mad _____day I was sitting in a restaurant _____ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly _____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long _____ the whole room was _____ with smoke. I asked with an apology for _____ to open a window to stop myself _____!
Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without _____ that people are _____ the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and _____ the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to _____ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him _____ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down _____ it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” This kind of _____ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can _____ should, be treated properly. House building, road _____, and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of _____ created over millions of years. I would like to _____serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be _____ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural _____.
【小题1】 A．The other B．Another C．Every D．Each
【小题2】 A．asking for B．drinking C．having D．buying
【小题3】 A．seemed B．struck C．sank D．showed
【小题4】 A．ago B．after C．before D．now
【小题5】 A．full B．filled C．crowed D．parked
【小题6】 A．promise B．help C．suggestion D．permission
【小题7】 A．standing B．sitting C．talking D．dying
【小题8】 A．thinking B．persuading C．deciding D．learning
【小题9】 A．suffering B．dying C．walking D．standing
【小题10】 A．increase B．reduce C．improve D．raise
【小题11】 A．wash B．repair C．drive D．leave
【小题12】 A．sick B．tired C．foolish D．excited
【小题13】 A．on B．at C．from D．for
【小题14】 A．discussion B．question C．pollution D．operation
【小题15】 A．but B．yet C．still D．and
【小题16】 A．work B．construction C．building D．setting
【小题17】 A．life B．mind C．human being D．plants
【小题18】 A．see B．start C．enjoy D．pay
【小题19】 A．few B．any C．more D．no
【小题20】 A．situation B．states C．soils D．Places
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
Giant pandas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )（熊猫） are beautiful black and white ______. They look like ______. They live only in _____. They are very ______ and peaceful. They like eating _____. They never eat meat. Baby giant pandas ______a lot of time drinking their mum’s milk---more than fourteen ____ a day! Mother giant pandas have only one ______two babies______ a time. When the babies are born, they ___little white mice. There are only about_____ giant pandas in the world now. Sadly it’s very ____for giant pandas to stay alive in the world. Their number is getting ___because their living places are becoming farmlands. If ____keep taking the land, giant pandas will have ___to live. Also, people ____ them for their fur(毛皮). If this _____, then there will be no giant pandas in the world. So, what action can we take We should _____newspapers and magazines about the giant pandas in China. We should tell them about the _____for giant pandas. If more people know about these problems, then maybe they will do _____to help.
【小题1】 A．plants B．animals C．flowers D．trees
【小题2】 A．lions B．dogs C．bears D．monkeys
【小题3】 A．Russia B．Australia C．China D．India
【小题4】 A．noisy B．terrible C．active D．quiet
【小题5】 A．bananas B．carrots C．bamboo D．cabbages
【小题6】 A．cost B．afford C．spend D．pay
【小题7】 A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．mornings
【小题8】 A．or B．and C．but D．then
【小题9】 A．on B．in C．with D．at
【小题10】 A．look as B．look at C．look like D．look up
【小题11】 A．one billion B．one thousand C．one million D．millions of
【小题12】 A．Difficult B．comfortable C．terrific D．enjoyable
【小题13】 A．bigger B．smaller C．more D．fewer
【小题14】 A．scientists B．workers C．Travelers D．farmers
【小题15】 A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere
【小题16】 A．protect B．feed C．help D．kill
【小题17】 A．solves B．disappears C．continues D．changes
【小题18】 A．write to B．write about C．write with D．write on
【小题19】 A．food B．problems C．lives D．environment
【小题20】 A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’m an opera ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list.
The next morning I wen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that I would stay in 8 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way.
And somewhere in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . And it was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 19 .”
Then I settled down a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you ”
1.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed
2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing
3.A. away B. near C. in D. down
4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman
5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home
6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got
7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect
8.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger
9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth
10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had
11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use
12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep
13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions
14.A. as B. why C. when D. because
15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia
16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking
17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important
18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense
19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work
20.A. turned B. ran C. got D. put
【参考答案】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DDBAA 11—15 ACDCB 16—20 DACBB
完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题 所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案
Each spring b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.
There is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_1_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_2_ that it blooms only in the _3_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _4_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.
This spring, I _5_ a w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _6_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _7_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _8_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _9_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _10_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _11_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (铲子) one year to be used for that expressed _12_ .
One day on my way hom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e from work, I was _13_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _14_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_15_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”
A week ago we were sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocked and saddened to _16_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期脑肿瘤) . _17_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _18_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.
And yes, _19_ I see t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _20_ them to my wildflower garden.
1．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful
2．A .imagined B．felt C．noticed D．heard
3．A．morning B．daytime C．afternoon D．night
4．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible
5．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed
6．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen
7．A．doubted B．thought C．agreed D．dreamed
8．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become
9．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking
10．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands
11．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never
12．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．anxiety
13．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．ashamed
14．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．alive
15．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped
16．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide
17．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately
18．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection
19．A．since B．unless C．if D．before
20．A．transport B．steal C．invite D．pull
参考答案
1--5 ACAAC 6--10 DBBDC 11--15 DCBCA 16--20 BDDCA
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Even though it was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David
David was a small ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home
Weeks passed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.
“I have something f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 10 .”
“Oh no it isn’t” said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.
1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling
2. A. modestly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately
3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny
4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing
5. A. would B. should C. might D. could
6. A. argumen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B. excitement C. movement D. judgment
7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control
8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled
9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving
10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper
11. A. as B. until C. because D. though
12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards
【参考答案】 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB天津市宁河县2016高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空（3）及答案
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
In our modern world ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one.
The is that countries around the world have growing mountains of because
People are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
How did we a throwaway society First of all, it is now easier to an object than to spend time and money to repair it. modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and .
Another cause is our of disposable(一次性)products. As people we are always looking for to save time and make our lives panies thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.
Our appetite for new products also to the problem. We are buying new things.
Advertisements persuade us that is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we useful possessions to make room for new ones.
All around the world, we can see the of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To the amount of rubbish and to protect the , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. , this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem.
Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possession throwing them away.
We also need to rethink our attitudes about . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
【小题1】 A．problem B．reason C．project D．key
【小题2】 A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products
【小题3】 A．face B．become C．observe D．change
【小题4】 A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw
【小题5】 A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardless of
【小题6】 A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful
【小题7】 A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division
【小题8】 A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy
【小题9】 A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends
【小题10】 A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve
【小题11】 A．adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes
【小题12】 A．tired of B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamed for
【小题13】 A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger
【小题14】 A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away
【小题15】 A．advantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences
【小题16】 A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure
【小题17】 A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands
【小题18】 A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．meanwhile
【小题19】 A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of
【小题20】 A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．advertising
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
完形填空。
In our modern world, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The is that countries around the world have growing mountains of because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
How did we a throwaway society First of all, it is now easier to an object than to spend time and money to repair it. modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and .
Another cause is our of disposable (一次性的) products. As people, we are always looking for to save time and make our lives panies thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.
Our appetite for new products also to the problem. We are buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we useful possessions to make room for new ones.
All around the world, we can see the of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To the amount of rubbish and to protect the , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.
Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
【小题1】 A．key B．reason C．project D．problem
【小题2】 A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products
【小题3】 A．face B．become C．observe D．change
【小题4】 A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw
【小题5】 A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardless of
【小题6】 A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful
【小题7】 A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division
【小题8】 A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy
【小题9】 A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends
【小题10】 A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve
【小题11】 A．adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes
【小题12】 A．tired of B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamed for
【小题13】 A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger
【小题14】 A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away
【小题15】 A．advantages B．purposes
C．functions D．consequences
【小题16】 A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure
【小题17】 A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands
【小题18】 A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile
【小题19】 A．by B．in favour of C．after D．instead of
【小题20】 A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．Advertising
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Even though it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David
David was a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home
Weeks passed and the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.
“I have something f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 10 .”
“Oh no it isn’t” sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.
1. A. warning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. ringing C. calling D. yelling
2. A. modestly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately
3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny
4. A. expressi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing
5. A. would B. should C. might D. could
6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment
7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control
8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled
9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving
10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper
11. A. as B. until C. because D. though
12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards
【参考答案】 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a cold November af ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ternoon，my mother and 1 were walking home from a 1 ．We were dressed 2 ．1 was feeling a little 3 as 1 was carrying our shopping，and decided to throw away something．So I started to walk towards a 4 when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us．He 5 over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through it．
I suddenly f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elt very guilty because 1 was about to throw away a new drink just because it was 6 ．1 walked up to him and handed the 7 and some snacks over to him．The man looked up 8 and took what I gave him．
A huge smile 9 acr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oss his face and this 10 me to feel indescribable satisfaction．I felt I couldn’t be happier 11 myself．But then he said：“Wow，this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that，he th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anked me happily and started off on his bike，I 12 heard him whistling a song as he rode away．
I got a warm 13 ins ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ide．I now understand 14 is meant by the saying “giving is getting”．
Although it only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 15 a little action and a few words，I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month．Everyone in the world needs 16 ，everyone can 17 help and everyone will be helped by 18 kindness．
The image of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every 19 I have the chance to do something nice．
This is the 20 of charity．
1．A．store B．school C．hospital D．factory
2．A．poorly B．coldly C．warmly D．expensively
3．A．glad B．interested C．bored D．tired
4．A．street B．dustbin C．toilet D．corner
5．A．walked B．looked C．thought D．took
6．A．cheap B．heavy C．tasteless D．full
7．A．money B．toys C．drink D．clothes
8．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in interest D．in a hurry
9．A．spread B．came C．went D．ran
10．A．forced B．helped C．made D．caused
11．A．with B．to C．at D．for
12．A．still B．never C．even D．ever
13．A．opinion B．mind C．idea D．feeling
14．A．which B．what C．that D．it
15．A．cost B．took C．spent D．asked
16．A．1ove B．money C．help D．drink
17．A．give B．send C．offer D．have
18．A．showing B．expressing C．1ending D．saying
19．A．moment B．day C．minute D．time
20．A．aim B．meaning C．strength D．power
【参考答案】
1—5、ACDBA 6—10、BCBAD 11—15、ACDBB 16—20、CAADD
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’m an operating e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list.
The next morni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng I went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that I would stay in 8 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way.
And somewhere in ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . And it was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 19 .”
Then I settled ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you ”
1.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed
2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing
3.A. away B. near C. in D. down
4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman
5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home
6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got
7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect
8.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger
9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth
10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had
11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use
12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep
13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions
14.A. as B. why C. when D. because
15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia
16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking
17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important
18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense
19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work
20.A. turned B. ran C. got D. put
【参考答案】完形填空
1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DDBAA
11—15 ACDCB 16—20 DACBB天津市宁河县2016高考英语二轮：科普环保类完形填空（1）及答案
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2000 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. The report was a result of a three-year .
According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2020 is not a one. The world will be more _ _ because the population will continue to grow. The population could be_ 6 900 million, almost 2 450 million more than in 1995. More people would move into cities, especially cities in _ _ countries. Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would_ have 15 million by then.
Food production will _ , but not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1995, _ most of the increase would be in countries that _ produce enough food for their people. Little increase is in South Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Poor farming ways are large areas of crop land, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is as cities become larger and more houses are built. will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the world’s _ _ could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2020 . But they only carried out the situation that_ today. By changing the situation, by_ the problems, the picture can be changed. There is _time for the nations of the world to work a plan of action. But they warned that_ too long making decisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
【小题1】 A．learning B．project C．notice D．study
【小题2】 A．pleased B．pleasant C．safe D．blue
【小题3】 A．dangerous B．beautiful C．crowded D．terrible
【小题4】 A．no more than B．as many as C．as much as D．as large as
【小题5】 A．developing B．developed C．big D．mountainous
【小题6】 A．none B．each C．all D．neither
【小题7】 A．insist B．reduce C．increase D．continue
【小题8】 A．so B．but C．or D．however
【小题9】 A．already B．hardly C．partly D．never
【小题10】 A．wanted B．lacked C．found D．known
【小题11】 A．destroying B．protecting C．disturbing D．interrupting
【小题12】 A．saved B．lost C．discovered D．found
【小题13】 A．Air pollutio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n B．Water pollution C．Some diseases D．All farmland
【小题14】 A．animals B．plants C．forests D．people
【小题15】 A．must be true B．will come true C．can't be true D．may be wrong
【小题16】 A．happens B．develops C．exists D．makes
【小题17】 A．settling B．working C．answering D．dealing
【小题18】 A．no B．still C．less D．plenty of
【小题19】 A．about B．in C．out D．for
【小题20】 A．working B．suggesting C．spending D．waiting
1、
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
Data processing is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )series of operations carried out on data on the purpose of getting information． ________．the information is the end or the output．The operations ________with different tools．Apart from a computer，the brain is ________ a data processing tool．Like a mini PC，the brain controls all bodily and mental________ ，as well as processes data．________apples and oranges differ in looks，feel，smell and taste，the brain can tell their differences．
There are three________ of processing data．In manual data processing，simple tools such as pencil are used．Electromechanical data one uses electrically operated machines．________ of the types of machines used are desk calculators and typewriters．Electronic data one uses computers processing data at a very high speed．
【小题1】 A．Since B．Ever C．Then D．Therefore
【小题2】 A．preferred B．performed C．provided D．practised
【小题3】 A．simply B．even C．also D．yet
【小题4】 A．illnesses B．disorders C．functions D．credit
【小题5】 A．As if B．While C．If only D．In that
【小题6】 A．collections B．levels C．effects D．tools
【小题7】 A．Examples B．Features C．Substances D．Contents
2、
完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My sister, Ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thy, who lives in Vancouver, sent me a package full of Christmas gifts. She told me that she had 1 it in advance to make sure it would arrive at my house weeks before the 2 . Christmas was drawing near, but no package arrived. Cathy checked the tracking number every 3 with Canada Post, and every evening she would call me to 4 if there was any sign of it on our end.
The 5 always starte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d with questions about the package, but twenty minutes later we would still be 6 . We talked about our family , such as parents, our kids, 7 and so on. Of course we also talked about our jobs. We had never made so much 8 for each other! The talk always took us back to the hours we spend together in our childhood.
By Christmas Eve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we finally had to 9 the fact that the package was 10 lost. On Christmas morning, Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my 11 and told them what she had sent. Later on, after a big Christmas dinner, I had forgotten all about the 12 package when there was a knock on the door. Who could it be at such a time As I 13 the door, a man was standing there.
“I 14 this is y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ours, ” he said, holding a package. Just then I 15 that it had been delivered to the wrong address. “I just got home from vacation,” he explained, “16 I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.” I thanked this 17 stranger for taking so much trouble to 18 this gift to us on Christmas Day, and 19 thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place.
The real gift that hol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iday season was the new 20 to my sister who lives far away from us. Now there’s one gift I never want to give back!
1.A.booked B. decorated C. mailed D. listed
2.A.appointment B. holiday C. deadline D. party
3.A.year B. month C. week D. morning
4.A.find out B. take out C. figure out D. pick out
5.A.complaint B. discussion C. conversation D. quarrel
6.A.kidding B. arguing C. chatting D. scolding
7.A.gifts B. husband C. secrets D. clothing
8.A.food B. money C .achievement D. time
9.A.accept B. ignore C. consider D. study
10.A.entirely B. suddenly C. mostly D. simply
11.A.restaurant B. house C. office D. class
12.A.terrible B. missing C. big D. outstanding
13.A.opened B. locked C. left D. watched
14.A.understand B. forget C. know D. believe
15.A.expected B. dreamed C. realized D. remembered
16.A.because B. but C. or D. so
17.A.generous B. honest C. polite D. kind
18.A.show B. present C. return D. offer
19.A.silently B. carefully C. gently D. actually
20.A.connection B. guide C. recognition D. closeness
【参考答案】CBDAC CBDAD BBADC BDCAD
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I believe hon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like (1) and straightforward. And it's still what （2）a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by.
I've been i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the taxi business for thirty-five years, (3) there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be (4) to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.
Because taxi driver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are tough, people get the (5) impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as (6) fellows. You read in the papers almost every week (7) a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their (8). If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had (9). It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her (10) to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.” (11), I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she (12).
I was born and rais ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I (13) several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn't been too easy (14), but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit (15) for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had (16) with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.
People ask me abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut tips. As far as I know, (17) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are (18) generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they (19) or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the (20) I try, the easier it gets.
1.A.dishonor B. dishonesty C. upright D. faithful
2. A. takes B. becomes C. makes D. has
3. A. know B. known C. knew D. knowing
4. A. generous B. tough C. mild D. warm-hearted
5. A. right B. proper C. bad D. wrong
6. A. rude B. honest C. good D. tough
7. A. when B. what C. which D. where
8. A. houses B. cars C. pockets D. rooms
9. A. picked he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r up B. dropped her off C. dropped her down D. pull her down
10. A. ring B. suitcase C.car D. emerald
11. A. So B. Still C. But D. Though
12. A. was B. did C .has D. is
13. A. made B. put C. held D. took
14. A. at one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time B. some time C. in no time D. at times
15. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put away
16. A. trouble B. difficult C. word D. anything
17. A. especially ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. specially C. particularly D. practically
18. A. never B. seldom C. rather D. fairly
19. A.tip B. advised C. suggested D. ask
20. A. longer B. harder C .better D. shorter
【参考答案】CCDBD BDBBA BBCDD ADDAA
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Making of a Surgeon
How does a doctor r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon” As my year as chief resident(进修医生) drew to a close, I asked myself this question 1 more than one occasion.
The answer, I conclu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ded, was 2 . When you can say to yourself, “There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just 3 or better than any other surgeon” — then, and not until then, you are 4 a surgeon. I was 5 that point.
6 , for exampl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, the emergency situations that we met almost every night. The first few months of the year I had 7 the ringing of the telephone. I knew it meant another critical decision to be 8 . Often, after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular 9 , I’d have trouble getting back to sleep. I’d 10 all the facts of the case and, often, wonder 11 I had made a poor decision. More than once at two or three in the 12 , after lying awake for an hour, I’d get out of 13 , dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself. It was the only 14 I could find the 15 of mind I needed to relax.
　　Now, in the last ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) month of my residency, 16 was no longer a problem. Sometimes I still couldn’t be sure of my decision, but I had learned to 17 this as a constant problem for a surgeon. I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I’d made was bound to be a 18 one. It was a nice feeling.
This all sounds con ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ceited(自负的) and I guess it is — 19 a surgeon needs conceit. He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when he’s bothered by the 20 and uncertainties that are part of the practice of medicine. He has to feel that he’s as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world. Call it conceit — call it self-confidence; whatever it was, I had it.
1. A. at B. in C. on D. for
2. A. self-ser ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vice B. self-centered C. self-reliant D. self-confidence
3. A. as good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as B. as well as C. as far as D. as long as
4. A. indeed B. maybe C. perhaps D. even
5. A. waiting B. standing C. lying D. nearing
6. A. Let B. Take C. Have D. Get
7. A. valued B. avoided C. feared D. enjoyed
8. A. made B. applied C. included D. developed
9. A. condition B. state C. occasion D. situation
10. A. retell B. review C. revise D. remind
11. A. if B. why C. how D. when
12. A. evening B. day C. morning D. afternoon
13. A. flat B. bed C. house D. apartment
14. A. means B. approach C. method D. way
15. A. peace B. trouble C. sorrow D. excitement
16. A. driving B. reviewing C. sleeping D. lying
17. A. expect B. accept C. respect D. inspect
18. A. critical B. poor C. sound D. difficult
19. A. but B. or C. so D. and
20. A. confidence B. conceit C. solutions D. doubts
【参考答案】