Unit 1 How can we become good learners Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件(共23张PPT)人教版九年级全册

(共23张PPT)
3a-3b
(GF-4c)
Curriculum words:expression, discover, secret
Useful expressions: fall in love with, look up, because of, so that, so…that…, as well
Functions: Learning how to learn
Grammar: The structure and expressions of “ by + v.-ing”.
Sentences: ① — Do you learn English by reading aloud
② — Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
③ — How can I read faster
④ — You can read faster by reading word groups.
Learning objectives
—How do you learn English
—I learn English by ________.
making word cards
listening to tapes
studying with a group
reading the textbook
Let’s review
—How do you learn English
—I learn English by ________.
asking the teacher for help
taking notes in English
watching English movies
listening to English songs
—How do you learn English
—I learn English by ________.
reading aloud to practice pronunciation
having conversations with friends in English
doing grammar practice
memorizing sentence patterns
memorize [ mem ra z]
v.记住;记忆
[ sent ns p tnz]
记忆句型
English study
practice
improve
learn
repeat
review
develop
read aloud
memorize /’mem raiz/
recite/ri’sait/
take notes
retell/rewrite
understand
What are the verbs /verb phrases that are often used in English study Make a list about them.
Grammar Focus
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
-How …？-… by v-ing
Grammar focus
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
你如何学习英语？
我通过小组学习。
你通过大声阅读学习英语吗？
是的。这帮助了我的发音。
我如何能读得更快？
你可以通过按意群读的方式。
我如何能提高我的发音呢？
有一种方法是通过听录音。
Let’s translate
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
Divide the whole class into 4 groups and
each group discusses one question.
Group 1：当how在表示询问方式、方法时,引导的特殊疑问句句式及答语
Group 2：将问答句结合重新组合成陈述句,并找出它们的共同特征
Group 3：
Group 4：
介词by 表示什么含义 拓展并总结by 的其他用法
目标一:熟练运用how引导的特殊疑问句询问学习的方式并回答
讨论时间过后，第一组派代表回答下面的问题，并欢迎其他组同学做补充。
Activity 1
Group 1：当how在表示询问方式、方法时,引导的特殊疑问句
句式是什么 如何回答？
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
How引导的特殊疑问句句式
①How+do/does +主语+动词原形+…
②How+情态动词+主语+动词原形+…
如何回答？
by+短语 或 by + v.-ing 形式
【拓展】how引导特殊疑问句
①how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为 “怎样、如何”。
—How do you study for a test
—I study by working with friends.
②how 用在问候语中。
e.g. How do you do 你好！
这是初次见面时的问候语,
答语也用How do you do
③how用来询问身体健康状况, 意为“怎么样”
　e.g.　— How is your mother
　　 — She is very well.
4a
Post-Grammar
Match the questions and answers.
1. How do you practice speaking
2. How do you learn new words
3. How do you improve your writing
4. How do you practice listening
5. How do you improve your pronunciation
6. How do you learn grammar
a. By watching English programs.
b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
c. By having conversations with friends.
d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
e. By making word cards.
f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
大声重复出来
记笔记
笔友
The four basic skills in English learning
The two basic knowledge of English
Work in pairs to make conversations using the information in 4a.
For example:
—How do you practice speaking
—I practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
Work on 4b
Making sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
4b
b. I like to learn math by_____________
c. I like to practice my physics by________ .
d. I like to improve my chemistryby________ .
e. I like to practice my Chinese by________ .
f. I like to improve my history and geography by ________.
4b
math physics chemistry
Chinese history geography
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes/ reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.
记住句型
I like to learn math by solving new math problems every day.
I like to practice my physics by doing extra exercises.
I like to improve my chemistry by memorizing chemical terms and doing experiments.
I like to practice my Chinese by keeping a diary in Chinese.
I like to improve my history and geography by watching historical and geographical programs.
Suggested answers
Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
4c
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them
B: …
Hi, Linda, how do you learn English
I learn English by reading books or magazines
How often do you read English books
I sometimes do when I have time.
…
…
Presentation
Talk about the ways you learn English with classmates.
You can use the phrases and sentences in grammar focus.
If you want to learn English well,
you should improve …
listening
speaking
reading
writing
watching
A: Hello ！
B: Hi ！
A: How do you improve …
B: I …by …
A: Do you study … by …
B: Yes. It …
A: Have you learned …by …
B: Yes, I have. It …
A: What about …
B: I think it …
A: Oh. Thanks a lot.
Pair work
1. It’s a pity that we can’t go camping 　　　　 the heavy rain today.
A. up to B. because of C. thanks to D. instead of
2.Many people like reading newspapers 　　　　 they can learn what’s
happening in the world.
A. even though B. ever since C. as soon as D. so that
3. ______ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not
lost my life.
A. Because B. So C. Although D. If
4.— Joe, _____ do you clean your house
— Three times a week.
A. how long B. how much C. how often D. how far
B
D
C
C
根据句意选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。
1.Learning grammar helps me understand the sentence 　 　 ___________better.
2.The scientists have made great progress in__ 　 .
3.She remembered the long article by__ 　 　 it over and over again.
4.Many students learn English by keeping 　 .
5.He studied his map,trying to 　 　 the way to Ann's street.
repeat, diary, memory, physics, pattern
patterns
physics
repeating
diaries
memorize
完成答语 (注意：用完整的句子)
1. How do you learn new words (make word cards)
________________________________________
2. How can I make lots of friends (talk on QQ)
________________________________________
I learn new words by making word cards.
You can make lots of friends by talking on QQ.
3. How does she study English (listen to tapes)
________________________________________________
She studies English by listening to tapes.
Summary
Homework
Review the grammar we’ve learned today.
2. Write a passage“How to learn English ”
3. Preview 1a-2a on P5-6.