Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to Section A Grammar Focus-4c课件＋音频（共20张PPT）人教版九年级全册

(共20张PPT)
unit 9 I like music that that I can dance to
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
She is the one that you never forget.
She is the heaven-sent angel you met.
Listen to the song and find the sentences in the song.
Listening
这两句子中都含有 从句.
定语
定 语 从 句
→
是一个句子
是一个从句，依附于主句
是一个作定语成份的句子
什么是定语：
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的词或句子。
什么词可作定语：
前置定语和后置定语
定语的类型：
形容词 ，副词，介词短语，非谓语动词，句子。
1.The handsome boy is my brother.
2.The girl with a pair of glasses is my classmate.
3.The man upstairs is a proferssor.
4.I like the book that my mother bought for me.
5.The boy standing there is Tom.
找出下列句子中的定语并说出是前置还是后置定语。
火眼金睛
Attention:
1.句子做定语，这句子就叫定语从句.
2.定语主要是由形容词充当，所以定语从句也叫做形容词性从句。
句子成份：
主要成份：
定语 状语 补足语
主语 谓语 宾语 表语
次要成份：
1. Yesterday, I met my former teacher .
2.My school is very beautiful.
3.We should keep our classroom clean.
说出下列句子中的成份：
火眼金睛
简单句的五种基本类型
1.主语+谓语 （s+v)
2.主语+谓语+宾语 (s+v+o)
3.主语+系动词+表语 (s+Link.v+p)
4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语 (s+v+o+o)
5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 (s+v+o+oc)
火眼金睛
说出下列句子的类型
1.Many teenagers have hobbies.
2.He is a middle school student.
3.Liu Yu doesn't agree.
4.We should make our classroom clean.
5.He gave me an interesting book.
怎样判断从句？
1.先找出句子中的谓语动词。
2.再找出主句的谓语动词。
3.分析句子的成份，找出主句和从句。
4.句子做什么成份，这句子就叫什么从句。
火眼金睛
1.My wife thinks that it could be an animal.
2.I was sleeping when my mother came in.
3.she is the one that you will never forget.
下面句子中含有什么从句？
定语从句的构成
She is the one that you will never forget.
→
先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。
关系词：把主句与从句连接起来的词。
关系词的分类：
关系代词：
关系副词：
表人： that who who whose
表物： that which whose
表时间： when
表地点： where
表原因： why
准确找出先行词、关系词、定语从句
The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.
先行词
定语从句所修饰的
名词或代词
关系词
引导定语从句
代替先行词
在定语从句中担当一个成分
定语从句
修饰名词或代词
常紧跟在先行词后
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Have a try
1. The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang.
2. I like the book which you bought yesterday.
3. The house where he lives needs repairing.
4. I still remember the day which we spent together.
先
关
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>
先
先
先
关
关
关
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结构：先行词＋关系词＋从句
用关系代词填空：that 、which 、who、 whom 、whose
1. This is the man ___________ wants to see you.
2. The student ______________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.
3. The man _____________ you want to see has come.
4. The man ______________I met yesterday lent me some money.
5. Here is the pen ____________ you lost the day before yesterday.
6.These books ________________ you lent me were very useful.

Exercises
who/that
who/that
who/that/whom
who/that/whom
which/that
which/that
1. The man ___ lives next to us is a policeman.
A.which B. that C. who D.whose
2. The building ___ stands near the river is our school.
A.which B. that C. who D.whose
3. The doctor ___ you are looking for is in the room.
A. whom B. that C.which D. whose

Exercises
Summary
1.定语从句的判断.
2.关系词的选择。
先行词
从句缺主语
从句缺宾语
从句缺定语
指人
指物
who/that
whom/
that/who
whose
that / which
that /which
whose
（1）先行词指人、物
* which可以指代前面一句话的内容
* 关系代词作宾语可以省略
Thank you.