人教版新课标选修六：unit3 using language预习案探究案拓展案三案合一（部分有答案）

Unit 3 Using language 课前预习案（带*号的为B层）
I. 语篇理解
1. Where was the article most likely taken from
A. A medical journal. B. An advertisement.
C. A textbook. D. A TV program.
2. How does HIV spread
A. Through blood and other body fluid.
B. Through hogging, touching or kissing.
C. Through mosquitoes.
D. Through visiting someone with AIDS.
3. If we have meals with a person with HIV/AIDS, we will __________.
A. certainly get the virus B. lose our life soon
C. won’t get the virus D. never be healthy
4. How many suggestions did the writer put forward to stay safe
A. Five. B. Six. C. Four. D. Three.
*5. According to the writer, how should we act towards people with AIDS
A. Treat patients with AIDS in a scientific way.
B. Look down upon patients with AIDS.
C. Stay away from patients with AIDS.
D. Do our best to avoid AIDS.
II. Decide which of these statements are true and which are false. For each false statement, write a true one.
1. You can only get HIV from injecting drugs.
_______________________________________________________________
*2. It is very likely that you will die if you get infected with HIV.
________________________________________________________________
3. If you look healthy, you cannot have HIV.
________________________________________________________________
*4. Take food from the same dishes as someone infected with HIV will give you HIV too.
________________________________________________________________
5. It could be dangerous to have sex without a condom.
_______________________________________________________________
6. If you have HIV, you will always get AIDS eventually.
_______________________________________________________________
III. 单词拼写
1. A lot of small companies have to fight for ________________(生存).
2. It takes a long time to overcome these kinds of __________________(偏见).
3. It’s too soon to make a j_________________ about what the outcome will be.
4. He looked _________________(尴尬的) when I asked him where he’d been.
5. She liked to dance but felt _______________(局促不安的) if someone was watching her.
6. Have you got any evidence to support this s________________.
IV. Powerful sentences
1. You can have HIV in your body for a long time, but ________________(最后) HIV will damage your ____________ ____________(免疫系统) so much __________ your body can ________ ___________(不再) fight disease.
2. You can tell by ____________ ______(观察) someone ___________ _______ _______(是否) they have HIV.
3. ____ _____ _________ when the disease has progressed to AIDS _________ a person begins to look sick. 只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时，人才会出现病态。
4. Many people __________(carry) HIV look _______________(perfect) healthy.
5. Anyone who has sex with a person ______________(infect) with HIV/AIDS risks ___________(get) the virus.
6. Women ________ slightly more _________ ______(好像) become infected than men.
V. Summary
HIV is a virus which can _________ a person’s ____________ ___________. If you ___________ AIDS, your chances of ____________ are very small because your body can _____ ___________ fight disease. One day scientists will find a _______ _______ AIDS. Until that happens, you need to __________ yourself. Don’t share your __________ with anyone else and don’t share anything else that a person has used while __________(inject) drugs. You can’t tell by looking at someone ___________ ____ _______ they have HIV. It is only when the disease has ______________ to AIDS that a person begins to look sick. If you hug, touch or kiss someone with AIDS, you will not get AIDS. _______________, people with HIV sometimes lose their friends because of ________________. Besides, there is no _______________ of that you can get AIDS from mosquitoes.
课前预习案答案
I. AACDA
II.1. F. HIV/ AIDS is only spread through direct contact with infected blood or sexual fluids.
2. T.
3. F. You can have HIV and look and behave as if you are perfectly healthy. It is only in the last stages of AIDS that a person looks sick.
4. F. HIV/ AIDS is only spread through direct contact with infected blood or sexual fluids.
5. T. You can get HIV/ AIDS from unprotected sex with an infected person.
6. T.
III. 1. survival 2. prejudice 3. judgement 4. embarrassed 5. awkward 6. statement
IV. （略）
V. weaken. Immune system, develop, survival, no longer, cure for, protect, needle, injecting, whether or not, progressed, Unfortunately, prejudice, evidence
Unit 3 Using language 探究案（带*号的为B层）
自主学习
1. What is HIV
___________________________________________________________________
2. What is AIDS
___________________________________________________________________
3. How many traditional statements are mentioned in the passage And what are they
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
合作探究
1. What do you think the purpose of this text is
___________________________________________________________________
2. Who do you think the text was written for
___________________________________________________________________
*3. Guess: If you are the writer, what will you write in the next passage
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
长难句分析：
1. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.
___________________________________________________________________
2. You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually HIV will damage your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
精讲点拨
1. Are you _____ ________(面临危险)？
The environment is becoming worse and worse and wild animals are ____ _______.
risk (vt.) _______________________
At last he had to _________ everything on a single throw. (翻译)
_____________________________________________________
Anyone who has sex with a person ______________(infect) with HIV __________(risk)___________(get) the virus.
冒……的危险 _________________/____________________
冒险___________________
2. ______ ________ (总有一天) scientists will find a cure _____ HIV/AIDS.
One day (过去)有一天；（将来）总有一天，可用于过去时或将来时。
Some day 总有一天（多用于将来时）
Rockets will be able to go anywhere in space _______ _______/_______ _______
有效训练
课文回顾：
1. 生物_____________________; 2. 得艾滋病______________________
3. 携带病毒____________________; 4. 和某人分享…__________________
5. 防止干某事__________________; 6. 靠…辨别______________________
7. 冒险干…____________________; 8. 由于相同的理由________________
9. 受感染______________________; 10.某人可能干…__________________
11. 通过观察你可以看出某人是否带有HIV病毒。
___________________________________________________________________
12. 如果你得了艾滋病，生存的几率很小。
____________________________________________________________________________
单选：
1. –Excuse me, is this Mr Black’s house
--Yes, but he lives ________.
A. no more B. no longer C. not any longer D. not any more
2. You are really ________ a risk to drive at such a high speed in the busy street.
A. following B. passing C. taking D. carrying
3. _________ it was very cold, she went out without an overcoat.
A. In spite of B. Despite C. Though D. As if
4. Why I have nothing to confess. ____________ you want me to say
A. What it is that B. How is it that
C. What is it that D. How it is that
5._______ good, the fruit was sold out quickly.
A. Tasted B. Having been tasted C. Being tasted D. Tasting
6. The young man ________ his job for a better position.
A. stopped B. quitted C. parted D. lost
*7. __________ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
A. It B. What C. As D. Which
8. The open-air celebration has been put off _______ the bad weather.
A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. due to
9. He didn’t make _________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A. this B. that C. it D. these
Unit 3 Using language 拓展案（带*号的为B层）
单词拼写
1. He was able to turn down the promotion without ________________(偏见), and applied again several years later.
2. The doors opened _________________(自动地) as we approached.
3. Some ____________________(青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs.
4. Michelle was __________________(窘迫) at having to ask for money.
5. She spends all her spare time in reading and we all say that she is a_______________ to reading.
6. I’m a northerner, so I am not a_____________ to the kind of food that southerners often eat.
7. Are you very d________________ at losing the game
8. Beer, wine and whiskey are forms of a_____________.
用所给短语的适当形式填空：
at the risk of, get into, stand for, unfit for, due to, decide on,
1. People all thought Tom ___________________ the position of sales manager.
2. Most traffic accidents ________________ careless driving.
3. He saved my life ______________________ of losing his own.
4. –The book is written by T.C.Smith. --What does the “T.C.” __________________？
5. It’s easier to _________________ debt than to get out of it again.
6. Have you __________________ a date for your wedding
句型转换
1. Though he is rich, his life is not happy.
________ __________ _________ his being rich, his life is not happy.
2. Here are some things you can do to make sure you stay safe.
Here are some things you can do to __________ __________ ________ staying safe.
3. Whoever smokes cigarettes is, the doctors say, risking his health.
The doctors say anyone who smokes cigarettes is ___________ ______ ___________.
4. It is more likely that he should accept such an offer as that.
He is _________ _________ ______ __________ such an offer as that.
5. That she couldn’t even speak to her own sister shocked me.
______ __________ _____ _________ she couldn’t even speak to her own sister.
翻译句子：
1. 据建议要采取一些措施来防止污染。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 我们应该养成每天锻炼的好习惯。（get into）
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 我的家乡不再是过去的样子了。
____________________________________________________________________________
*4. 他向我们宣布我们将有两周的假期。
____________________________________________________________________________
完形填空：
How did you do it, Dad How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years It took me almost 20 years to have the ___16___ to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first ___17___ drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a ___18___ that, in the past, would have started him ___19___ again. For a few years we were ___20___ to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.
"I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day," was Dad's ___21___ to my 18-year-old unasked question. "The words were a constant (经常的) ___22___ to me that things were ___23___ so hard that I could not deal with them," Dad said. Then he ___24___ the poem with me. The poem's ___25___, yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became ___26___ of my daily routine as well. About a month after this ___27___ with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one ___28___ for each day of the year.
It has been my ___29___ that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own ___30___. I ___31___ opened the book to November 10 to see ___32___ words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was ___33___ when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation ___34___ down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had ___35___ my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer: God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the courage to change the things I can; and the wisdom to know the difference.
16. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right
17. A. gave up B. took up C. went on D. carried on
18. A. way B. habit C. situation D. house
19. A. reciting B. asking C. smoking D. drinking
20. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D. eager
21. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation
22. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder
23. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever
24. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked
25. A. wonderful B. long C. simple D. boring
26．A. all B. that C. any D. part
27. A. talk B. quarrel C. trip D. lesson
28. A. listed B. included C. read D. said
29. A. method B. experience C. wealth D. message
30. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites
31. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly
32. A. where B. whether C. what D. how
33. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. frightened
34. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed
35. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped