Unit 2 Sportin
课题 Unit 2 Sporting events 课型 复习课
教学目标 明确学习的目标，掌握重点单词、短语、句型
重点 掌握重点单词、短语 难点 重点句型
教法 讲授法、讨论法、探究法
教学过程 教 学 内 容 个案调整
教师主导活动 学生主体活动
Second period Step 1: Personal show Write down the words according to yourself. Step 2: Language focus◆ 1. honor 知识探究：The event is in memory of the heroes. 这一活动是为了纪念那些英雄的。 They went to the forest in search of the murderer. 他们到森林里去寻找杀人犯。 He is in charge of the project.他负责这项工程。I feel it an honor t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be invited to speak here. (=I feel honored to be invited to speak here.) 能应邀在这里讲话,我倍感荣幸。归纳整理：1) vt.尊敬;给某人以荣誉;使感到荣幸;表扬某人 be honored for因……被尊敬;因……表扬某人 feel honored for感到荣幸 honor sb. / sth. (with sth. )给予表扬〈奖励、头衔、称号) sb. be / feel honored to do sth. / that clause (做某事)感到荣幸 2) n.尊敬,敬重;荣誉;面子;光荣;信用; [C]光荣的事;荣幸的事 show honor to sb.对某人表示敬意 in honor of (介词)向…表示敬意; 为纪念…; 为祝贺 a point of honor有关面子的事 do sb. an honor /do sb. the honor (of doing sth. )赏光给某人……;给某人以特权 feel it an honor to do sth.感到干……是荣幸的事 It is an honor for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说干……是件荣幸的事 on one's honor以名誉担保;某人发誓 have the honor of sth.获得某种特权;获得某种特殊的光荣 in one's honor出于对某人的敬意 in honor of 为了向…表示敬意;为了纪念;以…的名义题练落实：A) 1. Washington, a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tate in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of C) 2. While in London ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), we paid a visit to the hospital founded in _______ of the nurse Florence Nightingale. A. need B. favor C. honor D. place A) 3. The President ______ them with his visit. A. honored B. in honor of C. have the honor of D. honor◆ 2. bring back 带回,归还,恢复；使回忆起知识探究：1) The old photograph brought back many memories. 这张旧照片引起许多回忆。2) A week by the sea brought her back to health. 她呆在海滨一周后恢复了健康。3) Experts were brought in to advise the Government. 请来了专家担当政府的顾问。4) He was out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold. 他在外淋了一天雨,因此患了感冒。5) Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 她出生后不久父母双亡,是由姑母抚养的。题练落实：1. His obvious changes in character were _______ by a number of unfortunate incidents in life. A. brought out B. brought up C. brought to D. brought away 2. Japanese _______ a lot of words from Chinese. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought up D. brought about 3. The little girl _______ tears when she couldn’t understand something. A. brought on B. brought down C. broke into D. broke up 4. The Internet has __________ big changes in the way we work.A. brought about ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. brought out C. brought up D. brought back 5. The space age ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has ____ a whole new body of scientific and technical words _______.A. brought; into existence B. come; into existenceC. brought; in existence D. called; in existence解析：bring/call...into existence“使……产生”,强调使动性。联想拓宽：The goalkeeper brought off a superb save. 守门员漂亮地救出了险球. It was a difficult task, but we brought it off. 那工作很困难, 但是我们圆满完成了.bring sb over使某人改变思想方法﹑信念等bring sb round使某人恢复知觉; 改变某人的观点（尤指使之与自己一致）bring sb through ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )促使某人痊愈; 拯救某人 He was very ill, but the doctors brought him through. 他病得很厉害, 但经医生治疗他已转危为安.
板书设计
当堂作业
课外作业
教学札记Unit 2 Sporting
课题 Unit 2 Sporting events 课型 复习课
教学目标 阅读能力的提升，限时训练
重点 限时阅读 难点 限时阅读
教法 讲授法、讨论法、探究法
教学过程 教 学 内 容 个案调整
教师主导活动 学生主体活动
Third period Reading strategies: reading a speech A speech is a formal talk a person gives to an audience. A good speech should keep the audience interested in all the time. To achieve this, the speaker may tell an interesting story, use quotations or present statistics. Asking questions can also be very helpful. In this text, Mr Johnson asks several questions. He does not expect this audience to actually answer the questions; however, he does want to get their brains working. When you read the speech, you need to think of the answers to the questions the speaker asks. All these questions are related to the main topic and by answering them you can follow the speaker’s train of thought. That is: A good speech should keep the audience interested in all the time.Tell: an interesting story Use: quotations or present statisticsAsking questions can also very helpful.（2010 江西E篇)Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noise with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other’s minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle (奇迹) it is.Obviously, the ability ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to talk is something that marks humans off from animal. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing, Birds can fly thousands miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Nature’s talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, it’s an ability for communicating information to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.Not that we d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey ouremotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment. The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is so-called “body language”. Bristling (直立的) fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals. Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display. Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skills Biologist can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn’t tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.本文是介绍关于人类使用语言的能力的说明文, 阐述人区分动物的特殊能力及其相似性。A) 72. Accor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is ________.A. our ability to use language B. the miracle of technologyC. the amazing powe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of nature D. our ability to make noises with mouth解析：细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noise without mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other’s minds.可知: 我们把使用语言的能力这个奇迹当做理所当然。B, C选项与文章不符, 在第一段第二句话中可得知。D选项易误导学生, 在文章中虽然有原话, 但一句话没有说完, 关键是通过嘴巴发出的声音去给其他人传递信息。故D选项也是错误的。D) 73. What feature of “body language” mentioned in the passage is common to both human and animals A. Lifting heads when sad. B. Keeping long faces when angry.C. Bristling hair ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when ready to attack.D. Bowing heads when willing to obey.解析：细节题。根据第三段最后一句话“Si ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )milarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows …”可知答案。A和B选项描绘的是人的肢体语言特征。C 选项描绘的是动物的肢体语言。D) 74. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 A. Body language is unique to humans.B. Animals express emotions just as humans do.C. Humans have other powers of communication.D. Humans are no different from animals to some degree.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段后三句话可知: 人类在某种程度上和动物没有不同。从段落中可得知A, B, C 均与文章不符。C) 75. This passage is mainly about _________.A. the development of body language.B. the special role humans play in natureC. the power to convey information to othersD. the difference between humans and animals in language use解析：主旨大意题。整篇文章谈论的都是给他人传递信息的力量, 使用语言的能力。A, B选项文章未提及. D选项较片面, 文章第三段中提到了相似点和差异二种。Did you know that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )women’s brains are smaller than men’s The average women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent(聪明的) than women. Right Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain consists of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the latter, the amount of “thinking” brain is almost exactly the same in both sexes.It has been suggest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls tend to learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of information from different sources at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time. There are ot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her important differences between two sexes. As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的) tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to! The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿) are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children as young as one. A boy would try to climb a barrier (障碍物) before him or push it down while a girl would attract help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors(祖先), among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research. If all this disa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppoints you, it shouldn’t. “The brain changes throughout our lives according to what we do with it.” says a biologist.1. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph A. Women’s brain is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10% less than men’s B. Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.C. Grey matter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) controls thinking in the brain. D. Both sexes have the same amount of white matter.解析：答案：C. 推理判断 解析：由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段最后两句可知。尽管男人有更多的后者（白质）,但是大脑的思考部分（当然是灰质）的量男女几乎完全相等。A有很大的迷惑性,但仔细一看文章中说的是平均。2. What can we infer from the second and third paragraphs A. Women prefer do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing many things at a time. B. Men do better dealing with one job at a time. C. Women do not nee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to tell directions. D.Men have weaker spatial abilities.解析：答案：B. 推理判断 解析：可采用排除 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )法。女人在同时完成多项任务上有优势,并不是说女人喜欢同时干许多事情,因此A 错。C 、D明显与文章内容不符 3. Which of the fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing do you agree with according to the fourth paragraph A. Young boys may be stronger than young girls.B. More women take up jobs requiring speech skills C. Women may have stronger feelings than men. D. Our ancestors needed more spatial skills.解析：答案：B. 推理判断 解析：由more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills（while more women take up jobs that require speech skills.）一句可知4. What is the writer’s attitude in writing this passage A. Defensive. B. Persuasive. C. Supportive. D. Objective.解析：答案：D. 作者态度判断 解析：作者以科学研究结果为依据,未参杂个人观点。
板书设计
当堂作业
课外作业
教学札记Unit 2 Sporting events
课题 Unit 2 Sporting events 课型 复习课
教学目标 明确学习的目标，掌握重点单词、短语、句型
重点 掌握重点单词、短语 难点 重点句型
教法 讲授法、讨论法、探究法
教学过程 教 学 内 容 个案调整
教师主导活动 学生主体活动
First period Listen and learn: Listen to the wordlist and try to learn the words and phrases by heart.◆Step 1: ◆Step 2: Personal show●Task 1: Give the following words’ Chinese meaningtradition n.传统;风俗 hang on （在逆境中）坚持boundary n.边界,界限 transport n.交通运输系统; 交通工具;运输 vt.运输,运送association n.协会,社团;关联;联想 origin n.起源,起因;出身referee n.裁判;推荐人 bitter adj.愤愤不平的;令人不快的;味苦的;严寒的●Task 2: Translate the following wordsn. 冠军,优胜者champion n. & νt.尝试,努力,试图attemptn.预算 νi. & νt编制预算budget νt去除,移开;开除; 免除,解除(职务) removeadν.与此同时; 在此期间meanwhile adj.宝贵的,珍贵的precious Step 3: Text reading Listen to the text and then finish the following sentences●Task: Task-based reading阅读课文, 完成下表。注意：一空一词 The honorable games
板书设计
当堂作业
课外作业
教学札记
The 1.____ of the Olympic Games
The ancient Olympic games
The modern Olympic games
The ancient games began in the year 776BC.They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years until AD 394. At the ancient games, the 2. ____ were all men and they had to compete with nothing on. 3. _____ women were allowed to take part in their own competition at a separate festival in honor of Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus.
The contemporary Olympic Games were first held in 1896, in Athens. They were 4. ______ by a Frenchman, whose dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live 5. ____ side by side.
6. _____
Abroad
Zhang Ning
Liu Xiang
Deng Yaping
Xu Haifeng
Muhammad Ali
Michael Jordan
He helped the USA basketball team win the gold medal at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. He returned to the Olympics after many years, but 9. _____ Muhammad Ali, he was still competing for medals.
The most famous boxer of all time came to public 7._____ during the 1960 Rome Olympics. He returned gladly to the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996 to 8._____ the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony.
He excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles.
A former badminton champion.
At the age of 33, she was much older than the other players. Yet, she 10.____ on to win the gold medal in the final match.
She won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996, is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen.
He won the first gold medal for our country.Unit 2 Sporting
课题 Unit 2 Sporting events 课型 复习课
教学目标 练习，巩固所学知识
重点 练习，巩固所学知识 难点 练习，巩固所学知识
教法 讲授法、讨论法、探究法
教学过程 教 学 内 容 个案调整
教师主导活动 学生主体活动
Fifth period 词汇应用 根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。1. The event should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be written into the history books. It is of such great s_____ that it should be remembered. (significance)2. Every four yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs thousands of a_____ take part in the Olympics. (athletes)3. The young tenni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s player has often c_______ against famous players, but so far he has always been beaten. (competed)4. They are plannin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g to go off together, not s_____ to New York next month. (separately)5. –––What have you been busy doing ––– Preparing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )carefully for the job interview so that I can make it at my first a_____. (attempt)6. I was ill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that day. O_______ I would have taken part in the sports meet. (Otherwise)7. Being a Young Pion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eer, she took an active part in social a_______. (activities)8. There are many _____ (要求) that must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC. (requirements)9. The accountant (会计) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was r_____ from his position due to his careless calculation. (removed)10. Have you h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad any p______ experience, or is this kind of work new to you (previous)11. He is r_____ as the best assistant in our store. (recognized)12. They set up fifty _____ (分部) throughout the country. (branches)13. Please tell me _____ (扼要地) what happened. (briefly)14. The _____ (兴奋的) children were opening their Christmas presents. (excited)15. Our team’s victor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y today has _____ (确保) us a place in the final. Even if we lose, at least we will come second. (ensured) 单项选择C) 1. The old paper ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mill has been _______ to make way for a new shopping centre. A. cut down B. kept down C. torn down D. held down C) 2. Why ______ we eat out when we can easily cook ourselves at home A. can B. shall C. must D. may B) 3. It was suggested that the sports meet _____ put off because of the fine weather. A. will not be B. not be C. would not be D. must not be B) 4. --- Please say "Merry Christmas" to your family for me! ---Sure. ________.A. My pleasure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. The same to you C. Thank you D. Thanks all the same C) 5. He had nothing to do but _______ for his mother. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waited D) 6. I've got spots on my face, I ______ take more vitamin A. A. will B. must C. can D. have to A) 7. She decided to go abroad to study advanced marketing ________.A. technique B. technology C. technical D. method B) 8. Their play __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. expected D. seized D) 9. They say yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur report doesn't ______ the fact. But I don't _____ them _____ this point. A. agree to; agree with; at B. agree on; agree to; on C. agree on; agree to; on D. agree with; agree with; on B) 10. ---Mrs. Fang always gives her child _________ he wants. ---That's _______ she is mistaken. A. no matter what; why B. whatever; where C. no matter what; where D. whatever; why C) 11. ---Didn't they come to the party last week ---Yes, they didn' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t want to come with us first, but then we ______ persuade them. A. would B. could C. were able to D. had to B) 12. Tom said there was a limit _______ what he could do for you. A. in B. to C. by D. of A) 13. They will do all they can _______ the game. A. to compete in B. compete in C. to compete D. in competing D) 14. The famous s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tar made _______ possible for the child to sing together with him on the stage. A. this B. that C. one D. it C) 15. In fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ont of _______ remained of my old house, I took some pictures and told my son some funny stories about my childhood. A. which B. that C. what D. whereB) 16. _____ fres ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h air, people may start to feel sick. So make sure you open the windows while working.A. For the a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bsence of B. In the absence of C. In the honour of D.In the short of B) 17. Finally we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) found ourselves_______ our enemies and decided to pretend to give in immediately. A. in control ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. in the control of C. out of control D. out of control ofD) 18. We student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s should learn to be good citizens. A mistake may ______cause lifelong regret. A. Unless B. however C. absolutely D. otherwise D) 19. I feel it great honour________ to give a speech to you. A. invited ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. to invite C. being invited D. to have been invitedC) 20. As the b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. it D. one 阅读理解: Jacqueline Bouvier Ken ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate (巨头) Aristotle Onassis Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social, Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing（追求）a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt too. with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography (自传), Moonwalk.Jacqueline may had ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) been hired for her name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her role as First lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.D) 68. We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline _________. A. because fond of reading after working as an editorB. was in charge of publishing 100 booksC. promoted her books through social relationsD. gained a lot from her career as an editorC) 69. The u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ________. A. Jacqueline’s ended up as an editor rather than as First LadyB. Jacquelin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e’s life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editorC. Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First LadyD. Jacqueline’s ro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editorC) 70. What can be inferred from the passage A. Jacqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 yearsB. Jacqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventuallyC. Jacqueline’s vie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws and beliefs were reflected in the books she editedD. Jacqueline’s achievements were widely knownC) 71. The passage is mainly _________. A. an introduction o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f Jacqueline’s life both as Fist Lady and as editor.B. a brief description of Jacqueline’s lifelong experiences.C. a brief account ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of Jacqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 years.D. an analysis of Jacqueline’s social relations in publishing. Hiking is an outdoor a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ctivity which consists of walking in natural environments, often in mountainous or other scenic terrain (地形). People often hike on hiking trails. It is such a popular activity that there are numerous hiking organizations worldwide. It is considered one of the recreational activities.Many people say they go hiking because they love to walk outdoor, without necessarily having a destination ahead of them. This makes hiking much more different than walking down the street to the store or to some other places that we need to go. People who like hiking say, "We enjoy ourselves along the way whether we arrive somewhere important or not.”Some people add ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) another reason for hiking to the basic one of loving to be outdoors. These folks see hiking as not only mentally healthy for clearing the mind but also physically healthy as great exercise for the body. Unlike some other more exercise programs, hiking can be an activity for almost anyone in reasonably good health. Hiking on a smooth, level path is even good exercise. Trudging (跋涉) over rougher terrain can be a workout and a time of enjoyment at the same time.Some people who hike on a regular basis give little thought to the exercise part of the activity. These people are more likely to go hiking because they are exploring nature. They may be interested in the trees or the rocks, Perhaps they are interested in looking at the birds or the various animals that lodge in the forest or the park. Certainly park land is ideal for hiking. Many of these sites have marked for hiking. This leads many to take part in hiking specifically for the exercise and enjoyment of being outdoors, when they may not do this otherwise.Some people look ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at hiking as having two major benefits. When asked why they go hiking in their spare time many people will combine these reasons: It helps me relax; it doesn't take a great investment of money for equipment. For them, a good pair of shoes and some comfortable clothes can help them get away from work or other stressful situations that may arise in life. In many cases, these hikers can enjoy their favorite pastime all year long. They may be able to take those outdoor walks in almost any weather. It's safe to say that hiking can heal and please the human being in many ways.D) 56. Which o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the following sayings can describe the people who like hiking in Paragraph 2 A. Where there is a will there is a way.B. You will never reach your destination if you stop.C.A good plan today is better than a perfect plan tomorrow.D. Life is a journey, not a destination.C) 57. The underlined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )phrase "lodge in" in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by " ".A. go through B. look for C. live in D. run afterB) 58. What can we learn from the last paragraph A. It will cost you a lot of money, when you go hiking.B. Hiking is suitable for workers who work a long time every day.C. Hiking is a sport that you can enjoy yourself most in spring.D. Hiking cannot be affected by weather.B) 59. What is the text mainly about A. The popularity of hiking in the world today. B. The reasons why people go hiking.C. Hiking's benefits ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for health. D. Making your hiking plan before going outdoors.A) 60. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 完形填空：2010 全国Ⅰ卷It was a busy morning, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment at 9:30.The nurse had him take a __36__ in the waiting area, __37__ him it would be at least 40 minutes __38__ someone would be able to see him. I saw him __39__ his watch and decided, since I was __40__ busy-my patient didn’t __41__ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he __42__ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his __43__. He told me that she had been __44__ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be __45__ if he was a bit late. He replied that she __46__ knew who he was, that she had not been able to __47__ him for five years now. I was __48__ and asked him,” And you __49__ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are ”He smiled and s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid.” She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back __50__ as he left.Now I __51__ that in m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arriages, true love is __52__ of all that. The happiest people don’t __53__ have the best of everything; they just __54__ the best of everything they have. __55__ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.C) 36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break关键名词就在后面waiting room这个词break有可能选,但是break之前一定要很紧张才行,这里老汉没有紧张。D) 37. A. per ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )suading B. promising C. understanding D. telling护士对一个老汉能做的动作, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最符合逻辑的是telling,告诉。 promising 表示许诺,有可能选,再看宾语就可以排除,at least 40 minutes 没有一个承诺是这样子的,我保证你至少要等四十分钟,不是承诺这是诅咒。B) 38. A. if B. before C. since D. afterC) 39. A. taking o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ff B. fixing C. looking at D. winding看动作的发出者,一个焦急的老汉会做的动作,肯定是look at 看手表这个选项。D) 40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. notA) 41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away词组,表示“出现”的意思。这里要注意破折 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )号表示解释说明,我不是很忙,因为我的病人在appointed hour 里面没有出现。appoint 这个词除了任命的意思,还有约时间的意思。B. show off 是“炫耀”的意思。A) 42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened考察动词搭配,用排除法。B for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )get是“忘记”,他忘记了回去吃饭这样的事情,不算一个appointment。C agree to do是“同意做某件事情”,在文中没人提要求,所以不存在同意不同意。D happen to do“碰巧做某事”。 B) 43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister名词找重复,这里重复再后面,刚做的时候放一放,第五段的第一句出现了marriage,表示他们俩曾经有一段,那么选老婆这个选项。D) 44. A late B. well C. around D. thereshe had been ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 表示的是她已经在那个nursing home 里面有一段时间了,有难度,其他几个选项的中文意思比较模棱两可, A. late 要迟到的是老头子,不是他老婆。 B. well 她老婆身体很健康。 C.老婆曾经在他身边。B) 45. A. lone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry词义辨析。lonely“孤独的”,worried 是“焦虑的,担心的”的意思,doubtful“怀疑的”,hungry“饥饿的”。C) 46. A. so far ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. neither C. no longer D. already结合后文,49空那句话给出了很好的对应。neither 表示否定2者A) 47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect之前见过,现在认不出来。C) 48. A. moved ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied表示惊讶。选项moved干扰度比较大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),需要对全文的态度进行把握,文中进行到这里并没有很明显的作者的正面态度出现,证据就在于他的那个问句：你知道她不认识你,还是每天早上要去陪她？这句话显然不是一个正面态度的体现,而真正的态度转正的地方在倒数第二段,他忍住泪水,所以这里不能选moved这个表示正面态度的词语。D) 49. A. only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. then C. thus D. still表示状态的持续,B. then 表示时间先后,C. thus 表示因果。B) 50. A. curiosit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y B. tears C. words D. judgment关键在前面的动词hold back忍住,忍回去。忍回去的只有泪水。A) 51. A. realize ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. suggest C. hope D. proverealize表示主观意识到。C) 52. A. ag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reement B. expression C.acceptance D.exhibition真爱就是对于所有一切的接受。本题点明了文章的主旨,老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃,所以是接受了一切,无论好坏。A) 53. A. nec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently这个词的意思是必要地,这句话的意思是最幸福的人并不一定是一个拥有所有最好东西的人。B) 54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try考查动词和名词的搭配, make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the best of充分利用,就是说他们可以没有最好的东西,但是他们充分利用了他们所拥有的东西。C选项favor 不能选,因为表示的意思是偏好,在这里没有比较爱人认得你还是不认得你,所以不选。D) 55. A. Adventu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life 生活并不是要经历暴风雨,而是要学会苦中作乐。
板书设计
当堂作业
课外作业
教学札记Unit 2 Sporting events
单元视窗
Wordlist
committee [k miti] n.委员会delighted [di laitid] adj.愉快的,高兴的significance [sig nifik ns] n.重要性,意义 * Olympia [ou limpi ]n.奥林匹亚(希腊古城) * Greece [gri:s] n.希腊wrestling [ resli ] n.摔跤运动tradition tr di n] n.传统;风俗compete [k m pi:t] νi.比赛;竞争honour [ n ] n.尊敬;荣幸;节操;荣誉 νt.尊敬,尊重(某入) in honour of为向……表示敬意 male [meil] n. & adj.男性(的) nation [ nei n] n.国家,民族;全体国民 contemporary [k n temp r ri] adj.现代的,当代的;同一时代的 well-known adj.著名的 boxer [ b ks ] n拳击手,拳击运动员 medal [ medl] n.奖牌,奖章,勋章 heavyweight n.重量级拳击手;有影响力的人或事物 boxing [ b ksi ] n.拳击运动 * championship[ t mpi n ip] n.锦标赛;冠军地位 flame [fleim] n.火焰opening [ up ni ] n.开幕式;小孔 absence [ bs ns] n缺席,不在场; 不存在excite [ik sait] vt.使激动,使兴奋 * hurdle [ h :dl] n.跨栏;难关,障碍 lead the way领先 gymnastics [d m n st ks]n.体操,体操训练champion [ t mpi n] n. 冠军,优胜者hang on （在逆境中）坚持final [ fain l] adj. 最终的,最后的n.决赛 joy [d i] n.喜悦,欢乐 attempt [ tempt] n. & νt.尝试,努力,试图boundary [ baund ri] n.边界,界限movement[ mu:vm nt]n.社会运动;移动,活动; 进展nest [nest] n.鸟巢;巢穴,窝 * torch [t :t ] n.火炬;手电筒 stadium [ steidi m] n.体育场,运动场 pass something on (to somebody)转交, 传给,递给 roof [ru:fl n.屋顶,顶部 transport [ tr nsp :t] n.交通运输系统; 交通工具;运输 [tr ns p :t] vt.运输,运送 citizen [ sitiz n] n.公民;居民vest [vest] n.背心,汗衫;坎肩underwear [ nd we ] n.内衣kettle [ ketl] n. (烧水用的)壶,水壶 otherwise[ waiz] adv.否则,不然per [p (:)] prep.每,每一 association [ s usi ei n] n.协会,社团;关联;联想 grain [grein] n.谷物;颗粒routine [ru: ti:n]n.& adj.常规(的) toast [t ust] n.烤面包片;干杯,敬酒 νt.烤(面包) ;为…干杯Coke [k uk] n.可乐lemonade [ lem neid] n. 柠檬味汽水; 柠檬饮料ping-pong n.乒乓球运动net [net] n.网origin [ rid in] n.起源,起因;出身outdoors [ aut d :z] adν.往户外,在户外frequent [ fri:kw nt] adj.频繁的,经常发生的technique [tek ni:k] n.技术,工艺,技巧bowling [ b uli ] n.保龄球运动continent [ k ntin nt] n.洲,大陆budget [ b d it] n.预算 νi. & νt编制预算remove[ri mu:v]νt去除,移开;开除; 免除,解除(职务) unusual [ n ju: u l] adj.特别的,不寻常的; 与众不同的power [ pau ] n.力量;能量;影响力; 权力;统治 νt.驱动,提供动力power boating n. (运动项目)汽艇, 摩托艇make way for给…让路,让位于… * tae kwon do [ tai kw n d u] n. 跆拳道rugby [ r gbi] n.橄榄球运动golf [g lf] n.高尔夫球运动eagle [ i:gl] n.雕teammate n.队友kangaroo [ k g ru:] n.袋鼠goal [g ul] n.球门;射门,进球得分;目标 shot [ t] n.射门,击球;射击;药物注射 referee [ ref ri:] n.裁判;推荐人 whistle [ wis l] n.哨子,口哨;呼啸,鸣叫 νi.吹口哨,吹哨子;呼啸,鸣叫 reporter [ri p :t ] n记者 unfair [ n fe ] adj.不公正的,不公平的bitter [ bit ] adj.愤愤不平的;令人不快的;味苦的;严寒的 meanwhile [ mi:n wail] adν.与此同时; 在此期间 tie [tai] vt.打成平局; (用绳、线)系, 绑,捆 precious [ pre s] adj.宝贵的,珍贵的
把你没有记牢的挑出来，好好滴记住哦！
dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace. Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream. Among them are many well-known athletes.Did you know that perhaps the most famous boxer of all time first came to public attention during the 1960 Rome Olympics He won the gold medal for the USA, under his birth name Cassius Clay. Afterwards, this young man went on to win the World Heavyweight Boxing Championship in 1964 and later changed his name to the one we all know, Muhammad Ali. He returned to the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996 to light the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony. Another sports star I would like to mention is Michael Jordan. Everyone knows of his success in the NBA, but do you know that he helped the USA basketball team win the gold medal at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics Jordan also returned to the Olympics after many years, but unlike Muhammad Ali, he was still competing for medals. At the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, Jordan won his second Olympic gold medal as a member of the so-called 'Dream Team'. Chinese athletes have also made important contributions to the Olympic Games. At the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, the People's Republic of China returned to the Olympics after 32 years' absence. I am sure the whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country. Deng Yaping, who won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996, is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles. The Chinese led the way at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, winning 51 gold medals. For the first time in history, the Chinese women's gymnastics team won the gold medal. However, the athlete that some people remember most was Zhang Ning, a former badminton champion. At the age of 33, she was much older than the other players. Yet, she hung on to win the gold medal in the final match. These are some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world with their attempts to push the boundaries of human achievement. We are looking forward to seeing more of them in future Olympic Games. Join me in wishing the Olympic Movement a successful future to match its past glory. Thank you. Now, are there any questions
First period
Listen and learn:
Listen to the wordlist and try to learn the words and phrases by heart.
◆Step 1:
◆Step 2: Personal show
●Task 1: Give the following words’ Chinese meaning
tradition n. hang on
boundary n. transport n. vt.
association n. origin n.
referee n. bitter adj.
●Task 2: Translate the following words
n. 冠军,优胜者 n. & νt.尝试,努力,试图
n.预算 νi. & νt编制预算 νt去除,移开;开除; 免除,解除(职务)
adν.与此同时; 在此期间 adj.宝贵的,珍贵的
Step 3: Text reading Listen to the text and then finish the following sentences
●Task: Task-based reading阅读课文, 完成下表。注意：一空一词
Homework: 1. Read the text
Second period
Step 1: Personal show
Write down the words according to yourself.
Step 2: Language focus
◆ 1. honor
知识探究：The event is in memory of the heroes. 这一活动是为了纪念那些英雄的。 They went to the forest in search of the murderer. 他们到森林里去寻找杀人犯。 He is in charge of the project.他负责这项工程。I feel it an honor to be invited to speak here. (=I feel honored to be invited to speak here.) 能应邀在这里讲话,我倍感荣幸。 归纳整理：1) vt.尊敬;给某人以荣誉;使感到荣幸;表扬某人 be honored for因……被尊敬;因……表扬某人 feel honored for感到荣幸 honor sb. / sth. (with sth. )给予表扬〈奖励、头衔、称号) sb. be / feel honored to do sth. / that clause (做某事)感到荣幸 2) n.尊敬,敬重;荣誉;面子;光荣;信用; [C]光荣的事;荣幸的事 show honor to sb.对某人表示敬意 in honor of (介词)向…表示敬意; 为纪念…; 为祝贺 a point of honor有关面子的事 do sb. an honor /do sb. the honor (of doing sth. )赏光给某人……;给某人以特权 feel it an honor to do sth.感到干……是荣幸的事 It is an honor for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说干……是件荣幸的事 on one's honor以名誉担保;某人发誓 have the honor of sth.获得某种特权;获得某种特殊的光荣 in one's honor出于对某人的敬意 in honor of 为了向…表示敬意;为了纪念;以…的名义
题练落实：1. Washington， a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of 2. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded in _______ of the nurse Florence Nightingale. A. need B. favor C. honor D. place 3. The President ______ them with his visit. A. honored B. in honor of C. have the honor of D. honor
联想拓宽：类似短语:in praise of赞美，歌颂 in memory of 纪念in search of寻找 in charge of负责，掌管 in control of控制 in support of支持 in favor of支持，赞同 in need of需要in place of代替，用……而不用 in case of若发生某事;假如
◆ 2. bring back 带回，归还，恢复；使回忆起
知识探究：1) The old photograph brought back many memories. 这张旧照片引起许多回忆。2) A week by the sea brought her back to health. 她呆在海滨一周后恢复了健康。3) Experts were brought in to advise the Government. 请来了专家担当政府的顾问。4) He was out in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold. 他在外淋了一天雨，因此患了感冒。5) Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 她出生后不久父母双亡，是由姑母抚养的。
题练落实：1. His obvious changes in character were _______ by a number of unfortunate incidents in life. A. brought out B. brought up C. brought to D. brought away 2. Japanese _______ a lot of words from Chinese. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought up D. brought about 3. The little girl _______ tears when she couldn’t understand something. A. brought on B. brought down C. broke into D. broke up 4. The Internet has __________ big changes in the way we work.A. brought about B. brought out C. brought up D. brought back5. The space age has ____ a whole new body of scientific and technical words _______.A. brought; into existence B. come; into existenceC. brought; in existence D. called; in existence
联想拓宽：bring about 引起；致使；造成bring around 使复苏；使恢复健康；使相信；使改变观点bring back回想起某事物;使某人恢复A week by the sea brought her back to health. 她待在海滨一周後恢复了健康.bring down 使落下，使倒下，使垮台，降低bring in 赚到；介绍；引进；吸收；参加；收获,摘取并收集（作物﹑水果等）;提出（议案）bring on 导致；引起；培养；促进（作物等）成长bring out 使某事物出现; 揭露；解释；出版；产生揭示出某事物;说明; 阐明bring up 养育；提出; 呕吐bring to使恢复知觉；使停下; 带来；引起bring sb off救出某人bring sth off设法把（困难的事情）做成功 The goalkeeper brought off a superb save. 守门员漂亮地救出了险球. It was a difficult task, but we brought it off. 那工作很困难, 但是我们圆满完成了.bring sb over使某人改变思想方法﹑信念等bring sb round使某人恢复知觉; 改变某人的观点（尤指使之与自己一致）bring sb through 促使某人痊愈; 拯救某人 He was very ill, but the doctors brought him through. 他病得很厉害, 但经医生治疗他已转危为安.
Third period
Reading strategies: reading a speech
A speech is a formal talk a person gives to an audience. A good speech should keep the audience interested in all the time. To achieve this, the speaker may tell an interesting story, use quotations or present statistics. Asking questions can also be very helpful. In this text, Mr Johnson asks several questions. He does not expect this audience to actually answer the questions; however, he does want to get their brains working. When you read the speech, you need to think of the answers to the questions the speaker asks. All these questions are related to the main topic and by answering them you can follow the speaker’s train of thought.
That is: A good speech should keep the audience interested in all the time.
Tell: an interesting story
Use: quotations or present statistics
Asking questions can also very helpful.
2010 江西E篇)
Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noise with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other’s minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle (奇迹) it is.
Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animal. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing, Birds can fly thousands miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Nature’s talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, it’s an ability for communicating information to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.
Not that we don’t have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment. The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is so-called “body language”. Bristling (直立的) fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals. Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.
Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display. Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skills Biologist can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn’t tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.
72. According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is ________.
A. our ability to use language B. the miracle of technology
C. the amazing power of nature D. our ability to make noises with mouth
73. What feature of “body language” mentioned in the passage is common to both human and animals
A. Lifting heads when sad. B. Keeping long faces when angry.
C. Bristling hair when ready to attack. D. Bowing heads when willing to obey.
74. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3
A. Body language is unique to humans.
B. Animals express emotions just as humans do.
C. Humans have other powers of communication.
D. Humans are no different from animals to some degree.
75. This passage is mainly about _________.
A. the development of body language.
B. the special role humans play in nature
C. the power to convey information to others
D. the difference between humans and animals in language use
Did you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s The average women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent(聪明的) than women. Right Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain consists of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the latter, the amount of “thinking” brain is almost exactly the same in both sexes.
It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls tend to learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of information from different sources at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.
There are other important differences between two sexes. As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的) tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿) are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children as young as one. A boy would try to climb a barrier (障碍物) before him or push it down while a girl would attract help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors(祖先), among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.
If all this disappoints you, it shouldn’t. “The brain changes throughout our lives according to what we do with it.” says a biologist.
1. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph
A. Women’s brain is 10% less than men’s B. Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
C. Grey matter controls thinking in the brain. D. Both sexes have the same amount of white matter.
2. What can we infer from the second and third paragraphs
A. Women prefer doing many things at a time. B. Men do better dealing with one job at a time.
C. Women do not need to tell directions. D. Men have weaker spatial abilities.
3. Which of the following do you agree with according to the fourth paragraph
A. Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
B. More women take up jobs requiring speech skills
C. Women may have stronger feelings than men.
D. Our ancestors needed more spatial skills.
4. What is the writer’s attitude in writing this passage
A. Defensive. B. Persuasive. C. Supportive. D. Objective.
Forth period
Project: Making a speech about sport
There are many aspects to sport. What makes a sport a sport, and not just a game or an activity How do we decide which sport we should take part in or watch What is the purpose of sport Is sport just about winning, or are there other reasons to take part in it
Read the following article and story. They will help you see the different kinds of things we can talk about regarding sport.
How does a sport enter the Olympics
Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). First, a sport must have its own international association. Next, it must be practised by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents, or practised by women in at least 40 countries and on three continents. That's not all. In order for a new sport to be added, another sport must be dropped. This helps the IOC keep the Olympics' budget under control.
Which ones are out
Some sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been removed. These include familiar sports, such as baseball, as well as more unusual sports, such as power boating. These sports were judged to have become less popular, and had to make way for new sports which are more popular.
Which ones are in
Some sports have been added, such as tae kwon do, which was first included in the Olympics in 2000. The IOC is planning to change some of the sports in the next few years. In 2016, rugby and golf, which were earlier played at the Olympics and then dropped, will be included again, as they are now very popular and are played all around the world.
Which ones are still trying
Wushu is still applying to get into the Olympics. The IOC has still not approved the sport due to the concern about the balance of sports-there are already many other sports in the Olympics that are connected with fighting, such as tae kwon do and boxing. However, the IOC is considering changing the number and type of Olympic sports in the future, so wushu fans may finally get what they are hoping for.
Winning isn’t everything
It was near the end of the football match, and neither team had scored. The captain of the Eagles passed the ball to a teammate, and then ran down near the Kangaroos' goal. His teammate passed the ball back to him, but the shot was too high. The Eagles' captain knocked the ball to the ground with his hand, and then kicked it and scored. The referee blew the whistle; the match was over and the Eagles had won. Of course, the goal should not have counted. However, now it was too late.
Later, a reporter asked the Eagles' captain what had happened.
'We won, and that is all that matters,' the captain said.
The Kangaroos were out of the tournament, while the Eagles continued on. However, with the referees now keeping a close watch on the Eagles, they struggled and lost their next match. Afterwards, they complained that the referees had been unfair.
The Eagles went home angry and bitter because they did not win the tournament. Meanwhile, the Kangaroos went home and trained harder than before.
In the next tournament, the Kangaroos defeated the Eagles by a score of 5 to 1. They went on to the final match against the Bears. The match was tied with minutes to go. The Kangaroos' captain was near the Bears' goal. A teammate passed the ball to him, and by accident it hit his hand. The Kangaroos' captain stopped the match and let the Bears have the ball. Within minutes, the Bears scored and won.
Later, a reporter asked the Kangaroos' captain what had happened.
'They won,' the captain said. 'They were the better team.'
The Kangaroos went home proud that they had done their best. Many of the Kangaroos' players became friends with the players on the Bears' team for the rest of their lives. In defeat, the Kangaroos found something more precious than victory-they found friendship, honour and respect.
Step 1: Read and learn
◆ Listen to the text and grasp the general spirit of the text
Language focus:
◆ 1. make way for 给…让路；让位于…
知识探究：You should make way for an ambulance when you're driving.开车时，要给救护车让路。Will you be able to make your way to the station 你能自己去车站吗 归纳整理：make one’s way (to) 行进，前进;发迹，成功
题练落实：1. Recently in Taiwan，the manufacturing industry has ________ the information industry.A. found a way to B. changed the way of C. given way to D. had a way of2. Several houses were destroyed to ________ a building.A. make away with B. make way for C. make for D. make out
联想拓宽：give way to 让…先行;妥协.让步;为…所代替find one's way找到路;设法到达lose one’s way迷路
◆ 2. make up编造，捏造;构成;化妆;补充
知识探究：He made up the whole story.一切都是他编造的。 Is she telling the truth or making it all up 她说的是真话还是纯属虚构 She took over 30 minutes to make herself up. 她花了30多分钟化妆。 We need one more player to make up a team. 我们还需要一名球员才能凑成一个足球队。 归纳整理： 编造,杜撰 组成,占有。可用于被动语态, be made up of由……组成,相当于consist of,而consist of无被动,在使用它们的分词形式充当定语、宾补或状语时,应用made up of过去分词形式或consisting of现在分词形式。 化妆,打扮 补足(数额) ,补充 和解,言归于好
题练落实：1. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _____ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up2. Yesterday they had a quarrel and broke up with each other, but now they have ___. A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. shown up3. American Indians _______ about five percent of the US population. A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up4. He had no choice but to ______ an excuse to explain his being late. A. make out B. make up C. make up for D. make over 5. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to ________. A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over 6. Can you _______ people on the phone by the sound of their voice A. make up B. make over C. make out D. make of 7. It’s said that the new Chinese panda coin _______ 99.9% of gold.A. is made up of B. is made out of C. is made in D. is made into8. I'm terribly sorry to turn you down this time, but I promise I will ____ to you next time. A. turn it up B. make it up C. pick it up D. set it up9. ---Did you go to see the play last night ---Unluckily, I couldn't _______ it. But I am going to see it soon. A. do B. manage C. make D. take 10. Such good use has been ____ his spare time ___ his English has improved a lot.A. made of; that B. make of; as C. made in; that D. found in; as 11. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _____ a good researcher. A. make B. turn C. get D. grow12. It may take quite a long time before an actor is ______ properly _____ for a part. A. made; out B. made; from C. made; up D. made; of 13. The class is ______ 50 students from different countries. A. made into B. made of C. made up D. made up of 14. Johnson has ____ to give it up, but on ____ second thoughts he determined to try a third time.A. made for; / B. made up of; a C. made up his mind; / D. made from; the
联想拓宽：make up for sth.赔偿;补偿;弥补 make up to sb.讨好/巴结某人 be made up of由…构成 make up a bed (临时)铺床 make up the bed 铺床 make for朝…移动 make out辨认出; 理解; 写出 make it成功;办得到,及时到达make one’s way for 走向 make fun of 取笑make use of 利用 make all efforts 尽一切努力make room for 为让出地方或空间 make the best of (=make full use of )充分利用make a living 谋生 make money 赚钱make up one's mind下决心 make ends meet使收支相抵,量人为出to make things worse使情况更糟的是(常作插入语) make do with/ make sth. do用……勉强凑合,应付,将就
写作能力培养：
◆根据下面的漫画，
联系生活实际，
写一篇150词的英语短文。
Fifth period
词汇应用 根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。
1. The event should be written into the history books. It is of such great s_____ that it should be remembered.
2. Every four years thousands of a_____ take part in the Olympics.
3. The young tennis player has often c_______ against famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.
4. They are planning to go off together, not s_____ to New York next month.
5. ––– What have you been busy doing
––– Preparing carefully for the job interview so that I can make it at my first a_____.
6. I was ill that day. O_______ I would have taken part in the sports meet.
7. Being a Young Pioneer, she took an active part in social a_______.
8. There are many _____ (要求) that must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC.
9. The accountant (会计) was r_____ from his position due to his careless calculation.
10. Have you had any p______ experience, or is this kind of work new to you
11. He is r_____ as the best assistant in our store.
12. They set up fifty _____ (分部) throughout the country.
13. Please tell me _____ (扼要地) what happened.
14. The _____ (兴奋的) children were opening their Christmas presents.
15. Our team’s victory today has _____ (确保) us a place in the final. Even if we lose, at least we will come second.
单项选择
1. The old paper mill has been _______ to make way for a new shopping centre.
A. cut down B. kept down C. torn down D. held down
2. Why ______ we eat out when we can easily cook ourselves at home
A. can B. shall C. must D. may
3. It was suggested that the sports meet _____ put off because of the fine weather.
A. will not be B. not be C. would not be D. must not be
4. --- Please say "Merry Christmas" to your family for me!
---Sure. ________.
A. My pleasure B. The same to you C. Thank you D. Thanks all the same
5. He had nothing to do but _______ for his mother.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waited
6. I've got spots on my face, I ______ take more vitamin A.
A. will B. must C. can D. have to
7. She decided to go abroad to study advanced marketing ________.
A. technique B. technology C. technical D. method
8. Their play ________ great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.
A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. expected D. seized
9. They say your report doesn't ______ the fact. But I don't _____ them _____ this point.
A. agree to; agree with; at B. agree on; agree to; on
C. agree on; agree to; on D. agree with; agree with; on
10. ---Mrs. Fang always gives her child _________ he wants.
---That's _______ she is mistaken.
A. no matter what; why B. whatever; where
C. no matter what; where D. whatever; why
11. ---Didn't they come to the party last week
---Yes, they didn't want to come with us first, but then we ______ persuade them.
A. would B. could C. were able to D. had to
12. Tom said there was a limit _______ what he could do for you.
A. in B. to C. by D. of
13. They will do all they can _______ the game.
A. to compete in B. compete in C. to compete D. in competing
14. The famous star made _______ possible for the child to sing together with him on the stage.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
15. In front of _______ remained of my old house, I took some pictures and told my son some funny stories about my childhood.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
16. _____ fresh air, people may start to feel sick. So make sure you open the windows while working.
A. For the absence of B. In the absence of C. In the honour of D. In the short of
17. Finally we found ourselves_______ our enemies and decided to pretend to give in immediately.
A. in control B. in the control of C. out of control D. out of control of
18. We students should learn to be good citizens. A mistake may ______cause lifelong regret.
A. Unless B. however C. absolutely D. otherwise
19. I feel it great honour________ to give a speech to you.
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. to have been invited
20. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.
A. this B. that C. it D. one
阅读理解:
Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.
After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate (巨头) Aristotle Onassis Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social, Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing（追求）a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt too. with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography (自传), Moonwalk.
Jacqueline may had been hired for her name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her role as First lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.
68. We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline _________.
A. because fond of reading after working as an editor
B. was in charge of publishing 100 books
C. promoted her books through social relations
D. gained a lot from her career as an editor
69. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ________.
A. Jacqueline’s ended up as an editor rather than as First Lady
B. Jacqueline’s life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor
C. Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady
D. Jacqueline’s role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor
70. What can be inferred from the passage
A. Jacqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 years
B. Jacqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventually
C. Jacqueline’s views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited
D. Jacqueline’s achievements were widely known
71. The passage is mainly _________.
A. an introduction of Jacqueline’s life both as Fist Lady and as editor.
B. a brief description of Jacqueline’s lifelong experiences.
C. a brief account of Jacqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 years.
D. an analysis of Jacqueline’s social relations in publishing.
完形填空：2010 全国Ⅰ卷
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment at 9:30.
The nurse had him take a __36__ in the waiting area, __37__ him it would be at least 40 minutes __38__ someone would be able to see him. I saw him __39__ his watch and decided, since I was __40__ busy-my patient didn’t __41__ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.
The gentleman said no and told me that he __42__ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his __43__. He told me that she had been __44__ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be __45__ if he was a bit late. He replied that she __46__ knew who he was, that she had not been able to __47__ him for five years now. I was __48__ and asked him,” And you __49__ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are ”
He smiled and said.” She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back __50__ as he left.
Now I __51__ that in marriages, true love is __52__ of all that. The happiest people don’t __53__ have the best of everything; they just __54__ the best of everything they have. __55__ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break
37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling
38. A. if B. before C. since D. after
39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding
40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not
41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away
42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened
43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister
44. A late B. well C. around D. there
45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry
46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already
47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect
48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied
49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still
50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment
51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove
52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition
53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently
54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try
55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life
The Olympic Games
Good afternoon, students and teachers. As a member of the International Olympic Committee, I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games. I'll share some interesting facts and stories with you, and then we'll have time for questions.
Do you know when the ancient Olympic Games began It was in the year 776 BC. They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries, until AD 394.
Some of the sports from the ancient Olympics are still seen today, such as the long jump, wrestling and running. At the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes. Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at a separate festival in honour of Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus. Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what nation they come from.
The contemporary Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympics back to life. He
Focus
1. honour
2. bring 短语
The honorable games
The 1.____ of the Olympic Games
The ancient Olympic games
The modern Olympic games
The ancient games began in the year 776BC.They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years until AD 394. At the ancient games, the 2. ____ were all men and they had to compete with nothing on. 3. _____ women were allowed to take part in their own competition at a separate festival in honor of Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus.
The contemporary Olympic Games were first held in 1896, in Athens. They were 4. ______ by a Frenchman, whose dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live 5. ____ side by side.
6. _____
Abroad
Zhang Ning
Liu Xiang
Deng Yaping
Xu Haifeng
Muhammad Ali
Michael Jordan
He helped the USA basketball team win the gold medal at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. He returned to the Olympics after many years, but 9. _____ Muhammad Ali, he was still competing for medals.
The most famous boxer of all time came to public 7._____ during the 1960 Rome Olympics. He returned gladly to the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996 to 8._____ the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony.
He excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian to win the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles.
A former badminton champion.
At the age of 33, she was much older than the other players. Yet, she 10.____ on to win the gold medal in the final match.
She won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996, is perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen.
He won the first gold medal for our country.
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