Unit 4 Growing up Integrated skills & Study skills九年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练（含解析）

Module 1 Getting along with others Unit 4 Growing up Integrated skills & Study skills—九年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.The old man _____ snake bites. His _____ made us very sad.
A. died of; dead B. died of; dying C. died from; dying D. died from; death
2.Unluckily, when the disease _____, it didn't catch the attention of the public.
A. stayed out B. put out C. broke out D. took out
3.A nurse _____ Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _____ away.
A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be
4.—_____to him
—He fell off the tree and hurt his left leg.
A. What's wrong B. What's matter
C. What happened D. What's the matter
5.I think it's impossible for them to win the football game without team _____.
A. stress B. spirit C. standard D. sadness
二、翻译题
6.他们幸运地在大火中活了下来。
___________________________________________________
7.地震中多少人失去了生命
___________________________________________________
8.你可以在日记中写下你的想法。
___________________________________________________
9.这个故事告诉人们只要永不放弃,几乎没有什么是你做不到的。
This story tells people that you can ____________________.
10.她可以在她喜欢的任何时候来这里。
She __________ here __________ she likes.
三、阅读理解
I am Mari. I live in Flint, Michigan. About eight years ago, our water began to smell funny. My family started getting really bad skin problems. My little sister needed special medicine. She wasn't the only kid in Flint who got so sick. Some people suffered from bad headaches. Others had stomachache.
Across the city, people complained that something was seriously wrong with their tap water. Our water was polluted. We couldn't drink or cook with the water from our taps. We had to use bottled water for drinking, cooking, and brushing our teeth. The only safe way to take baths was to heat up water from bottles.
In 2016, when I was 8 years old, I decided to speak up for the people of Flint. I wrote a letter to the then president Barack Obama to ask him for help. In response(作为回应), he came to speak with our community. I got to meet him. But I wanted to do more.
My friends and family helped me start a campaign for Flint. Our goal was to raise $15,000. So far, we've collected $280,000!
For the past few years, I've been giving out bottles of water and new water filters(过滤器) to people in my city. Many people in Flint still can't use their tap water.
I've also used social media to ask people around the world for help. I have more than 100,000 followers on the Internet, including famous people and regular people from different countries.
Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint. I'm proud that I am able to help my neighbors get clean water. I'll continue until every single Flint citizen feels safe drinking the water from their taps. I also want people to realize that Flint isn't the only place with water problems. It's important for us all to ask questions about what's in the water at school and at home.
My goal is to run for the U.S. president in 2044—as soon as I'm old enough. But as teenagers, you don't have to be an adult to change the world. You can start by helping out in your own community. You have a voice and the ability to make that voice heard. Don't let anyone stop you.
11. Who is known as Little Miss Flint
_____________________________________________________________________
12. What happened in Flint about eight years ago
_____________________________________________________________________
13. How did Mari help the people of Flint in 2016
_____________________________________________________________________
14. Why did Mari give out bottles of water and new water filters to people there
_____________________________________________________________________
15. What does Mari advise teenagers to do in the last paragraph
_____________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意:那位老人因被蛇咬而死。他的死让我们很伤心。die of.../die from...死于……,由此可知第一空用died of/from;第二空前的形容词性物主代词提示此处应是名词,所以答案是D。
2.答案：C
解析：stay out待在外面;put out扑灭;break out(战争、疾病等)爆发;take out取出。根据语境可知,这里指疾病暴发。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析："nurse"与"name"之间构成被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,因此第一空是named;在含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,若主句时态为一般将来时,从句时态常用一般现在时表将来。从句主语"his mother"是第三人称单数,故第二空要用is,故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：What's wrong/the matter with... 不和to 搭配。What happened to... 是固定结构。
5.答案：B
解析：stress压力;spirit精神;standard标准;sadness悲伤。根据语境可知,赢得比赛需要团队精神,故选B。
二、翻译题
6.答案：They were lucky to survive the big fire.
7.答案：How many people were killed/lost their lives in the earthquake
8.答案：You may write down your thoughts in your diary.
9.答案：do almost anything if you never give up
10.答案：can come；whenever
三、阅读理解
11.答案：Mari.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I am Mari."和倒数第二段中的"Most people now know me as Little Miss Flint."可知答案。
12.答案：People got sick because of water pollution.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句至最后一句,以及第二段中的"Our water was polluted."可知,人们因为水污染患上了疾病。
13.答案：She wrote a letter to the then president Barack Obama to ask him for help.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段前两句可知答案。
14.答案：Because many people in Flint still couldn't use tap water.
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知答案。
15.答案：They can change the world by helping out in their own community.
解析：细节推理题。根据最后一段第二、三句可推理出,Mari建议青少年通过在社区帮助他人改变世界。