2024—2025学年人教版八年级英语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元测试题（1）（含答案）

2024—2025学年人教版八年级英语Unit1单元测试题（1）
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.I can t go out with you. I have ________ to do.
A. else something B. anything else C. something else
2.Peter and Tony visited their English teacher this morning, but Rosa ________.
A. wasn t B. doesn t C. didn t
3.He s very rich, but he spends ________ money on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little
4.—________ did your brother go on vacation —He went to Guilin.
A. Where B. When C. Who
5.Everything ________ excellent there and we had a good time.
A. was B. were C. is
6.—What did you do last weekend —I ________ some photos.
A. take B. took C. takes
7.—How s your school life, Peter
—It s great, Mom. There is ________ to worry about.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
8.—The model plane looks beautiful. Where did you ________ it
—I made it by ________.
A. get; me B. got; me C. get; myself D. got; myself
9.Tom stayed at home yesterday ________ the heavy rain.
A. because B. because of C. but
10.—I ________ what they did just now. Can you tell me
—Sorry, I don t know, either.
A. wonder B. enjoy C. remember
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
It was Sunday. Simon's brother Gab e said, "Let's try out our new sleds (雪橇)!" "I don't want to go (11) I don't know how to use the sleds. Maybe other (12) will laugh at me." Sim on said. "Go with your brother, Simon," said Simon's mom. "He'll (13) you how to do it."
They walked to the park. Simon could see the sledding hill in (14) of them. Children took turns on sleds, shouting all the way down. Simon was (15) and even wanted to turn back. But the children behind him meant he had to keep (16) .
At the top, the brothers joined a group (17) children waiting their turn. Simon's brother (18) him. "Do you want me to go down with you " he asked. "I'll do it by (19) ." "Good for you!" Gab e said.
Simon tried his best to calm (平静) down. Finally, he reached the ground (20) . He did it!
11.A. because B. although C. when
12.A. classmates B. children C. families
13.A. see B. meet C. show
14.A. back B. middle C. front
15.A. bored B. afraid C. free
16.A. climbing B. shouting C. using
17.A. by B. of C. in
18.A. looked at B. waited for C. called up
19.A. himself B. herself C. myself
20.A. happily B. easily C. badly
三、阅读理解：本大题共8小题，共16分。
A
My name is Kate and I come from England. My vacations are often boring, but my summer vacation of last year was great. My parents and I flew to Vancouver! We visited Canada for the first time.
We did lots of fun things there. In the first few days, we went to the Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. We also went to the English Bay Beach. We will never forget the sunset (日落) there. Later we visited some famous museums. We also spent a day in the Science World. It was fantastic! I took lots of photos there.
Two days before we left, our hotel had a big party on the beach. The party was interesting, and I made some new friends. After the party, my parents went to swim in the sea. I stayed on the beach because the water was a little cold for me.
On the last day of our holiday, my parents and I went shopping. The street markets were big and great. There were a lot of stores. They sold fresh fruit, vegetables and many kinds of food. There were also different kinds of gifts in the markets. We bought some of them to help us remember our time in Vancouver.
Maybe we will visit Vancouver again during the next summer vacation.
21.What's the right order according to Paragraph 2
a．The Stanley Park. b．The Science World.
c．The Vancouver Art Gallery. d．The English Bay Beach.
A. a－c－d－b B. d－c－a－b C. c－a－d－b
22.What can we know from Paragraph 3
A. The hotel had a party in the mountains.
B. Kate went to the party with her friends.
C. Kate didn't swim because of the cold water.
23.What does the underlined word "them" refer to
A. Vegetables. B. Gifts. C. Markets.
24.What does the text mainly talk about
A. A girl's summer vacation.
B. Fun things to do in Canada.
C. An idea to visit Vancouver.
B
I visited Huangshan to enjoy the most beautiful Hongcun Village during my two-week trip to China. I took the best trip and enjoyed every minute there.
Hongcun Village is about 900 years old and it is in Yi County. It is mainly famous for its old houses and courtyards from the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is fun to walk around and enjoy the small village, shop for the local products (产品), and eat at the village restaurants.
Taking pictures of old houses is very interesting. I love the beautiful environment (环境) of Hongcun Village. The whole village looks like a beautiful picture. It is really a must-visit for history and nature lovers.
In China, spring and autumn are the best time to visit beautiful places. March and April are the best time to visit Hongcun Village. I visited it in April. You may also visit it in November in the autumn season.
The easiest way is to take a bus from the downtown of Huangshan. It will take one and a half hours to reach Yi County from Tunxi Bus Station. You can also go by car or taxi.
25.According to the text, Hongcun Village is mainly famous for its ________.
A. special food B. local products
C. old houses and courtyards
26.Which two paragraphs talk about the writer's activities in Hongcun Village
A. Paragraphs l and 2. B. Paragraphs 2 and 3.
C. Paragraphs 3 and 4.
27.When did the writer visit Hongcun Village
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.
28.The writer wrote this text to ________.
A. talk about visiting an old village
B. ask local people for advice
C. show his/ her holiday trip plan
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.
Children in the USA think that the long summer vacation can be a great time to learn or to do something new. The long summer vacation is always from the beginning of June to the end of August. That means children can spend more time relaxing. Some like to read books or draw pictures at home. Some spend time on outdoor activities with their friends. It is also a great time for families to travel to see interesting places. Families usually go to big cities to see famous buildings. Sometimes they like to go to quiet places, such as beaches or mountains. It is also fun to go to a camp. During the summer vacation, there are many kinds of camps for school children, such as horse-riding camps, science camps and music camps. Children enjoy joining different camps every summer. In the camps, they can make new friends and have a lot of fun. Also, some kids spend their time in doing voluntary work（义工）. They clean or paint schools, sing for old people or read to children. Parents want their children to do voluntary work because they think it is a good way for their children to show their kindness. It s helpful to them.
(1) When is the long summer vacation in America _____________________________________________________________________
(2) Where do families usually go to see famous buildings _____________________________________________________________________
(3) How many kinds of camps are there in the passage _____________________________________________________________________
(4) What can children do in the camps _____________________________________________________________________
(5) Why do parents want their children to do voluntary work _____________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.
up tell wonderful in build game too forget because feel we with
The summer vacation is popular with kids. For me, it s great to stay with my family (1) I spent little time with them during the school year.
On July 15th, I traveled with my family to the Hawkesbury River (2) Australia. Staying by the river helped us feel cool in the hot summer. How (3) it was! Every morning, my family and I got (4) early to go swimming in the river. We also played water and (5) in the river.
In the afternoon, we quietly read (6) own favorite books. There was a big tree by the river and we all sat under it. We usually stayed there until the sun went down and it was dark around. If the weather was great, we would enjoy (7) and writing stories in the evening. The river was a good place. I (8) like I was a bird because I was so free. At night, we went back to our hotel in a tall (9) .
I still remember those days and will never (10) the happy time with my family. I hope I can go there again one day.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.The final exams (期末考试) are coming. To make us relaxed, Mrs. Li decided (1) (take) us to the mountain near our city. We were excited (激动的) when we (2) (hear) the good news.
On Saturday morning, we got on the school bus (3) (happy) at 7:00 a.m. We did many (4) (activity) on the bus like singing and playing games. It took us about 30 minutes to get to the foot of the mountain. "I will be the (5) (one) one to climb to the top of the mountain," Peter said.
Half an hour later, I found my good friend Alice was far behind me. She (6) (seem) to be very tired. I stopped and waited (7) her. At about 9:30 a.m., we got to the top. We felt very hungry, (8) we sat down to eat food. What an (9) (enjoy) day we had!
In the evening after dinner, I wrote something about (10) trip in my diary. I hoped to have another trip like this.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
32.I didn't take an (伞) to go to school so I was wet when it rained.
33.______（大多数） students can get to school early．
34.There are f vegetables at home. Could you go and buy some
35.I had a w vacation last week and visited many interesting places.
36.The （商人）is kind and he built a new bridge in the village.
37.Where did you go on vacation and did you go a special
38.Ihad a very good summer v______ in Shanghai with my parents．
39.We watched a (精彩的) game show last night.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.假如你校英文报的Travel专栏正面向全校学生征稿，恰好你们班在上周五组织了一次红色研学旅行。请你根据下面的表格内容提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你此次的旅行经历并投稿。
时间 上周五 天气 晴
交通方式 公共汽车 参加人员 全班学生
目的地 隆回县向家村（Xiangjia Village，Longhui County）
活动 参观向家村村史馆（the Xiangjia Village History Museum）、在村民家做饭、观看电影、唱红歌（red songs）……
你的感想 ……
要求：
（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Last Friday, our class took a trip to Xiangjia Village. Longhui County in Shaoyang.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】A
11~20.【答案】A、B、C、C、B、A、B、A、C、A
21~24.【答案】A、C、B、A
25~28.【答案】C、B、A、A
29.【答案】【小题1】From the beginning of June to the end of August./It/The long summer vacation in America is always from the beginning of June to the end of August.
【小题2】To big cities./They/Families usually go to big cities to see famous buildings.
【小题3】3/Three (kinds of camps)./There are 3/three (kinds of camps) in the passage.
【小题4】Make new friends and have a lot of fun./They/Children can make new friends and have a lot of fun in the camps.
【小题5】Because they/parents think it is a good way for their children to show their kindness.
30.【答案】【小题1】because【小题2】in【小题3】wonderful【小题4】up
【小题5】games【小题6】our【小题7】telling【小题8】felt【小题9】
building【小题10】forget
31.【答案】【小题1】to take 【小题2】heard 【小题3】happily 【小题4】
activities 【小题5】first 【小题6】seemed 【小题7】for 【小题8】so
【小题9】enjoyable 【小题10】the
32.【答案】umbrella
33.【答案】Most
34.【答案】few
35.【答案】wonderful
36.【答案】trader
37.【答案】anywhere
38.【答案】acation
39.【答案】wonderful
40.【答案】One possible version:
Last Friday, our class took a trip to Xiangjia Village, Longhui County in Shaoyang. The weather was sunny. We arrived there at 9 a.m. by bus. Then we visited the Xiangjia Village History Museum. We learned about the history and culture of Xiangjia Village, and also experienced the farming culture. At noon, we cooked lunch by ourselves in a villager's house. In the afternoon, we watched a wonderful movie. After that, we sang red songs together.
The trip was wonderful. I decided to study hard and do something useful for our country.
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