2016年中考牛津译林教材一轮复习测试及答案( 8A units1-3)

2016年中考牛津译林教材一轮复习测试( 8A units1-3)
一、词汇
A.根据句意及所给首字母提示，在空白处填上适当的单词。
1. “Readers” is one of the most popular m in our country.
2.Xiao Ming won the first prize in the English c .
3.Tom got the most points in the exam. We all a him very much.
4.Of all the foreign l , English is the most popular in China.
5.All the students are p for the coming final exam.
6.We all know Geordge Bush was the p of the USA.
7.You can enjoy the b when walking around the big lake.
8.He can’t see the blackboard clearly because he has poor e .
9.The boy is h . He never tells a lie.
10.I don’t b such a little child can speak so much English.
B.根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填上适当的单词。
11.Something is wrong with my (胃).
12. This word is to be found in (几乎) any dictionary.
13. Here are some (广告)for Canon cameras.
14. I spent a very (愉快)evening with the exchange students.
15. W all know (练习) makes perfect.
16. She taught (她)English when Mary was five years old.
17. (幸运), I got first in the final exam.
18. Congratulations, the (获胜者)! You all did very well.
19. All of us should write as (细心) as Mary.
20. There is (少)air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.
C.根据句意及所给单词提示，在空白处填上其适当的形式。
21.My cousin looks (thin)than she is in the picture.
22.It’s (comfort)to wear leather shoes when you go out for a trip.
23.We should use the (little)money but do the work best.
24.Hunag Jiguang was one of the greatest (hero)in China.
25. In autumn, lots of (leaf)turn yellow.
26.The Class 1, Grade 8 students enjoyed________(they)in the zoo.
27. These apples will get much (red)in autumn.
28.The film we watched yesterday evening was very (bore).
29.Go and find some wonderful books for (you), Lucy.
30. Wang Lin (he)went to Beijing yesterday.
D.根据句意及英文释义，在空白处填上适当的单词。
31.Don’t be_______(worried). All of us will support you.
32.It’s_______(likely)for me to finish so little housework in half an hour.
33. Do you have any (difficult questions)getting to the top of the mountain
34.We should not judge a person from his_______(outside look).
35.He is always_______(be willing to)to help others.
36.My father always cooks_______(with a pleasant taste)food for us.
37.We all know China is_______(well-known)for china.
38.We usually go to the thirtieth floor with the help of_______(elevator).
39.——Who_______(say yes to)with you ——Millie did
40.Anna_______(work out)the Maths problem with me just now.
E.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）
The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is 41 as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games. Both her pretty face and her talent(才能)attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 42 in Asia, she was chosen to play in the WNBA in the USA. It’s the 43 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in herself. Much of her confidence comes from her good 44 English. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking. I’m never afraid of 45 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 46 . Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 47 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her 48 writing very much. She writes for many newspaper, and she enjoys 49 diaries. She 50 free to put her thoughts down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star.
二、语法知识(比较等级、but, and, or、动词不定式、反身代词)
A.单项选择
( )1. They are ___________ than you think.
A. more friend B. many friends C. more friendly D. much friendly
( )2. Simon scores _______ points.
A. fewest B. least C. the fewest D. the least
( )3. Nancy’s classroom and John’s classroom are _______.
A .like B. same C. alike D. the same as
( )4. She is very clever______ she is good at math.
A. and B. but C. or D. because
( )5.Millie is of the two.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller
( )6.Usually Xiao Li spends time doing homework than Xiao Chen.
A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
( )7.Sandy’s mother didn’t feel last week. But she is now.
A. well, more healthy B. good, healthy
C. well, healthier D. good, much more health
( )8.Jane doesn’t run Jack.
A. as quick as B. the same quick C. so quickly as D. the same quickly
( )9.The artist said that he hoped drawing the picture soon.
A. his son to finish B. to finish
C. finishing D. his son will finish
( )10.Though Tom missed many lessons, her tried hard fall behind.
A. but, to B. but, not to C. /, to D. /, not to
B. 用括号中所给词的比较等级形式填空
Have you noticed any differences between Tom and Mike
Tom is twenty years old. Mike is twenty-one. So Mike is one year(1) ______ (old) than Tom. Tom is five feet ten and a half inches(2) ______ (tall). Mike is five feet eleven inches tall. So Mike is half an inch(3) ______ (tall) than Tom.
Mike’s and Tom’s apartments look very(4) ______ (different). Mike’s is one of the (5) ______ (expensive) in our town. Tom’s apartment is much(6) ______ (small) than Mike’s, but his is(7) ______ (attractive) than Mike’s in many ways. Mike is getting(8) ______ (busy and busy) these days. He can’t find(9) ______ (many) time to clean his apartment or keep it in order. He is also(10) ______ (lazy) than Tom about housework. He doesn’t care if his place is a little(11) ______ (dirty) or messy. Tom is a very(12) ______ (neat) person. His place is always(13) ______ (neat and clean) than Mike’s.
Mike is not so(14) ______ (good) at cooking as Tom, but he is as good as Tom in sports. Tom can beat Mike in many sports such as baseball and basketball, but he can’t play tennis as(15) ______ (good) as Mike can.
C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.I have decided (do)my homework alone.
2.The policeman asked the children (not play)football in the street.
3.Don’t forget (post)the letter for me, Jim.
4.He really doesn’t know how (deal)with such Maths Problems.
5.We are planning (organize)a charity show to raise money for poor children.
D.句型转换
1. My sweater is like my sister’. （改成同义句）
My sweater and my sister’s .
2.It’s very hot in Hainan. Scuba-diving there is very exciting.(用and, but, or连接)
It’s very hot in Hainan, scuba-diving there is very exciting.
3.The Olympic Games are really amazing. I have lots of fun watching it.( 用and, but, or连接)
The Olympic Games are really amazing, I have lots of fun watching it.
4.My CD-player is not as expensive as yours.(改成同义句)
My CD-player is expensive yours.
5.You idea is different from mine.(改成同义句)
Your idea isn’t mine.
三、知识要点
A.单项选择
( )1. He slept well all the windows open.
A. when B. while C. with D. because
( )2.I met my classmates when I the post office.
A. go pass B. went past C. go past D. went pass
( )3. The cake is very nice. Could I have one
A. other B. the other C. another D. the another
( )4. When people visit Washington D.C., they can go to see .
A. the Golden Gate Bridge B. the Opera House
C. the White House D. the Harbour Bridge
( )5. There was bridge in my hometown.
A. an old fine stone B. an old stone fine
C. a stone old fine D. a fine old stone
( )6. ——Excuse me, is this seat taken
——_______ . That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.
A. I’m afraid so B. I don’t think so C. I don’t know D. I hope not
( )7. ——We have to be quick. The train starts at 10.35.
——Don’t worry. There is still________ time left.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( )8. ——Mum, could I have an MP4 like this
——Certainly, we can buy one, as good as this.
A. cheap ,and B. a cheaper, but C. the cheapest, and D. a cheapest, but
( )9. In my family, grandfather drinks milk, but tea.
A. the least, the most B. the least, the least
C. the most, the most D. the most, the less
( )10. Sandy’s jeans are the same Anna’s but different Elsa’s.
A. as, as B. so, like C. as, from D. like, as
B.句型转换
1.You need to wear warm clothes.(改为否定句)
You to wear warm clothes.
2.The man by the river is my cousin Tony.(对划线部分提问)
is your cousin Tony
3. Millie learned English by herself. (改成同义句)
Millie English.
4.Your sweater looks like mine. (改成同义句)
Your sweater and mine .
5. You can make a lantern out of a pumpkin. (改成同义句)
A lantern a pumpkin.
C.补全对话
Kitty: Hi, Daniel! (1) _________. Shall we go to the Summer Palace
Daniel: I’m afraid that’s not a good idea. (2) _________
Kitty: (3) _________
Daniel: That sounds great. (4) _________ I’d like to go to the World Park.
Kitty: Sure. (5) ____ __
Daniel: At 8.00 a.m. at the school gate.
Kitty: OK. See you then.
D.翻译句子
1.患难朋友才是真朋友。
A friend is a friend indeed.
2.地震是怎样的？就像在船上一样。
an earthquake It’s like being on a boat.
3.我可以和你一起唱这首歌吗？
May I you singing the song
4.本世纪初，中国发展得更快了。
this century, China is developing faster.
5.长城作为中国名胜而著称。
The Great Wall is famous as in China.
6.请尽快完成你的家庭作业。
Please finish your homework .
7.我的制服和你的不同。
My uniform is yours.
8.你能保守秘密吗？好的，我就告诉你。
Can you All right, I’ll tell you.
9.你的鞋和我的尺码一样吗？
Are your shoes mine
10.游泳没有跳水危险。
Swimming diving.
四、综合练习
A.完形填空
Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb the 1 peak(山峰)　in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 2 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 3 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 4 was planning to climb the highest peak.
Franz was very 5 when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, 6 . Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 7 him.
Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 8 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and could go no farther. Franz 9 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 10 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 11 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must 12 whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.
He decided Saxo’s life was more 13 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz 14 the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that 15 was the real conqueror(征服者) of the mountain.
( )1. A. highest B. farthest C. biggest D. deepest
( )2. A. learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking
( )3. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out
( )4. A. what B. which C. whom D. who
( )5. A. tired B. glad C. quiet D. angry
( )6. A. again B. too C. once D. instead
( )7. A. after B. behind C. before D. over
( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. for
( )9. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched
( )10. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( )11. A. take B. beat C. push D. help
( )12. A. wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide
( )13. A. important B. successful C. popular D. interesting
( )14. A. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished
( )15. A. Franz B. Saxo C. the Englishman D. Rudi
B.阅读理解
A
What will you be doing when you are 26 years old Studying at university or working for a living Take a look at what Albert Einstein was doing at the age of 26.
100 years ago, Einstein was working in Switzerland. His hobby was physics. Without much money or help, he wrote five papers（论文）for a physics magazine. Three of these greatly changed the study of physics and our understanding of space, time, light and matter. His most famous work is on the Theory of Relativity（相对论）. Einstein was given the Nobel Prize for his discoveries. Although he also did many other things later, the year 1905 has been called Einstein’s “Year of Wonders（奇迹）. ” It has been 100 years since then. Because of this, the UN has named 2005 the World Year of Physics.
Today, over fifty years after Einstein’s death, a question is asked, “Will there ever be another Einstein ” It may take a long time. After all, Einstein was born more than 200 years after Sir Isaac Newton, another great scientist. Besides, physics is a different field now, and education is different, too. Even if you can’t be the next great scientist, it is still helpful to remember some of the things that made Einstein great. He thought independently（独立地）and read widely. He left with us a formula（公式）for life: If A is a success in life, then A=X+Y+Z. X is work; Y is play, and Z is keeping your mouth shut.
( )1. What was the field of Einstein’s study
A. Physics. B. Wonders. C. Success in life. D. Relativity.
( )2. The year 1905 is know as Einstein’s “Year of Wonders” because __________.
A. Einstein was working in Switzerland in 1905
B. Einstein was 26 years old in 1905
C. Einstein made some very important discoveries in 1905
D. Einstein studied physics in 1905
( )3. Why hasn’t there been another scientist as great as Einstein
A. Because the study of physics is not enough.
B. Because it is hard to make important discoveries as Einstein did.
C. Because people don’t work hard any more.
D. Because physics is getting more and more difficult.
( )4. The UN has named 2005 the World Year of Physics because __________.
A. Einstein is 100 years old this year
B. Einstein has been dead for more than 50 years
C. there have been other great discoveries after Einstein’s death
D. it is the 100th year since Einstein’s “Year of Wonders”
( )5. What does Einstein’s formula of success mean
A. Success means years of hard work.
B. success means all study and no play.
C. Success means working hard, relaxing and not talking too much.
D. Success is a secret that nobody knows.
B
Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete, it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole, with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lost something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive , kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.
( )6. The circle rolled very slowly because it __________.
A. spent much time talking to worms B. wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C. was looking for its missing piece D. lost a piece of its own
( )7. After it was whole again and rolled fast, the circle __________.
A. felt unhappy B. could see more beautiful flowers
C. could talk to any worm D. could go everywhere
( )8. Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly Because it __________.
A. found a different world
B. wanted to look for another missing piece
C. wanted to enjoy the world
D. thought the world changed so quickly
( )9. If a man owns everything, he’ll be __________ in some ways.
A. perfect B. poor C. happy D. strong enough
( )10. The story mainly tells us that __________.
A. nobody loves us if we give nothing
B. a man who has everything is the happiest
C. losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes
D. we are not whole when we lose something
C
IMPROVE ON SLEEP
Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLU
Studies show that a cold or flu virus （病毒） can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call. HealthLine at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL (口腔) HEALTH
Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. . au.
FIT FOR LIFE
Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000。
( )11. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.
A. go to bed after you’re tired
B. go to sleep at midnight
C. follow the bedtime routine
D. eat something or read in bed
( )12. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.
A. to clean your fingers often
B. to brush your teeth twice daily
C. to get up early every morning
D. to wash all parts of your hands
( )13. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.
A. the oral examination is necessary
B. you don’t often brush your teeth
C. some diseases may be in the mirror
D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep
( )14. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.
A. having no oral examination
B. washing hands with cold water
C. sleeping too late sometimes
D. doing little physical activity
( )15. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.
A. visit www. . au
B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313
C. visit the dentist in your place
D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000
D
Playing is serous business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and 孩子们可能会说①, “Because it’s fun!” But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.
Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play②. They use their five senses to get know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight.
When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.
Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.
Crayons, paints and Play-Doh(彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to crate. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.
Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school. Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
16.What can children do best in their childhood
17.What kind of toys do children love
18.将①翻译成英语：
19.将②翻译成汉语：
20.What is the best title of the passage
C.书面表达
上周日下午，在小明回家的路上，一场沙尘暴袭击了整个城市，风夹着沙子迎面吹来，小明不得不用一条丝巾蒙在脸上，在狂风中慢慢行走，天气非常糟糕，路上没有行人和车辆，小明花了一个半小时才回到几。到家后他告诉了他的父亲具体情况，并说出了自己的想法。请根据以上信息，写一篇语句通顺、要点突出，800-100的短文。
参考答案：
一、
1.magazines 2.competition 3.admire 4.languages 5.preparing
6.president 7.beauty 8.eyesight 9.honest 10.believe
11.stomach 12.almost 13.advertisements 14.pleasant 15.practice
16.herself 17.Luckily 18.winners 19.carefully 20.less
21.thinner 22.uncomfortable23.least 24.heroes 25.leaves
26.themselves 27.redder 28.boring 29.yourself 30.himself
31.neverous 32.possible 33.problems 34.appearance 35.ready
36.tasty 37.famous 38.life 39.agreed 40.solved
41.known 42.players 43.first 44.spoken 45.opening
46.others 47.widely 48.love 49.keeping 50.feels
二、
A. 1-5CCCAD 6-10BCCBD
B. 1. older 2. tall 3. taller 4. different 5. most expensive
6. smaller 7. more attractive 8. busier and busier 9. much 10. lazier
11. dirty 12. neat 13. neater and cleaner 14. good 15. well
C. 1.to do 2.not to play 3.to post 4.to deal 5.to organize
D. 1.are alike 2.but 3.and 4.less than 5.the same as
三、
A. 1-5CBCCA 6-10BABAC
B. 1.don’t need 2.Which man 3.taught herself 4.are alike 5.is made of
C. 1-5GEABD
D. 1.in need 2.What’s like 3.join in 4.At the beginning of
5.a place of great interest 6.as soon as possible
7.different from 8.keep a secret 9.the same size as 10.isn’t as dangerous as
四、
A. 1-5ACBDD 6-10BCACA 11-15BDABD
B. 1-5ACBDC 6-10DACBC 11-15CDADB
16.Playing 17.Toys to develop their imagination.
18.children will probably say
19.研究表明幼儿从出生起就开始在玩的过程中学习。
20.The Importance of Playing / Children and Play
C.
Last Sunday afternoon, on Xiao Ming’s way home, a sandstorm hit the whole city. The wind blew strongly, and carried much sand into the air. Xiao Ming had to use a scarf to cover his face and walked slowly in the wind. The weather was very terrible. There were no buses or people in the street. It took him one and a half hours to arrive home. He thinks people should plant more and more trees to protect our living environment.
know, one, other, play, open, feel, speak, keep, love, wide
A. What about going to the Great Wall
B. I went there last week.
C. Why do you day so
D. When and where shall we meet
E. But that’s too far.
F. How do you like your trip
G. Where shall we go tomorrow