Unit 7 Abilities.单元基础测试题及答案

Unit 7　Abilities单元基础测试题
一、单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15分）
( )1. — Can you play violin
— Yes. And my parents will buy me violin this Sunday.
A. a; the B. \; the C. the; a D. the; the
( )2. A big fire happened the afternoon January 2, 2015 in Heilongjiang.
A. in; in B. in; to C. in; of D. on; of
( )3. —What will you do in the Helping Hands Club this week, Millie
—We will plant trees on the hill.
Which picture is right
A. B. C. D.
( )4. — What should I take for the trip
— Take a . We need to take some photos.
A. notebook B. sandwich C. sign D. camera
( )5. — Mum, I play computer games for a while
— Sorry, you . Work must come first.
A. can; could B. could; can’t C. may; can D. may; may not
( )6. —Is there in today’s newspaper, Jim
—No.
A. something else B. anything else C. other something D. else anything
( )7. Lin Tao can speak very English and he can also speak French very .
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good
( )8. —Bob saw a fire on his way home, and he by himself.
—How brave!
A. put it down B. put it out C. put it away D. put it up
( )9. We saw Hobo jumping into the room window and Eddie jumping the bench.
A. across; above B. through; over C. inside; below D. by; under
( )10. Tom, I think the book on the desk is very interesting. Can you
A. show me it B. show it me C. show me to it D. show it to me
( )11. —Where’s Miss Li
—She ill these days.
A. is; in the hospital B. is; in hospital C. was; in hospital D. will b; in the hospital
( )12. Anyone who is good at dancing can the activity in our school.
A. take care of B. take off C. take part in D. take down
( )13. —Is the girl over there
—Yes. She is a girl.
A. 16 years old; 16 years old B. 16 years old; 16-year-old
C. 16 year-old; 16-year-old D. 16-year-old; 16 years old
( )14. — ! There is a dog in the middle of the road.
— Oh. It’s better to leave it alone.
A. Look up B. Look after C. Look out D. Look for
( )15. — Look at my new silk dress, Amy!
— How beautiful! , where did you buy it
A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way D. In this way
( )16. — Mo Yan will come to Nanjing for a book show.
— news! I like his books a lot.
A. What a good B. What good C. How a good D. How good
( )17. —Believe it or not, I Jay Chou yesterday.
— Really What did he say in his letter
A. thought of B. heard of C. dreamed about D. heard from
( )18. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT
A. What a clever boy he is! B. What clever boy he is!
C. How clever the boy is! D. What a clever boy!
( )19. —Don’t play football in the street, children.
— .
A. That’s all right B. That’s right C. Sorry, I won’t D. Really Thank you
( )20. — John, can you post this letter for me
— . I’ll walk past a post office.
A. No problem B. Good idea C. That’s all right D. Sorry, I’m too busy
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分10分）
Last Sunday it was sunny. Neil and some of his classmates went to the countryside(乡下) 16 a picnic. They 17 a tent under a big tree. Then boys began to 18 a fire and girls prepared food.
19 , they heard someone crying for help from the lake. They rushed 20 the lake. They saw 21 girl in the middle of the lake. She couldn’t swim at all. Neil 22 his coat at once and jumped into the lake. He tried to swim to the girl. The lake was very deep(深的) and the water was cold, but Neil wasn’t 23 . With the help of his classmates, Neil helped the girl out of water. But soon Neil lost his sense(感觉). People took him to the 24 quickly. He had to stay there for a week. Lots of teachers and students came to 25 him. They all recommended Neil for the Best Student Award.
( )16.A. to B. for C. with D. by
( )17.A.put on B. put out C. put down D. put up
( )18.A. wait B. turn C. make D. build
( )19.A. Happily B. Suddenly C. Sad D. Lucky
( )20.A. towards B. into C. outside D. inside
( )21.A. a little B. a lot of C. a few D. plenty of
( )22. A. waited for B. turned around C. took care of D. took off
( )23.A. afraid B. happy C. interested D. excited
( )24.A. restaurant B. supermarket C. hospital D. bank
( )25.A. thank B. ask C. climb D. visit
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Fire is very dangerous. Some small things may bring a big fire.
BATHROOM
Keep hair dryers(电吹风) away from the water. When you are having a bath, please be careful with the power(电源).
BEDROOM
Don’t use the candles(蜡烛) or play with matches in the bedroom. Turn off computers when you are not using them. If the wire is broken, you should ask your parents to get a new one at once.
KITCHEN
Are you learning to cook Never leave the kitchen when you are cooking. Don’t put the dishcloth new the fire, because it will be on fire easily.
LIVING ROOM
Do you like to stay near electric radiators(电暖气) in winter It is very dangerous. Keep newspapers, magazines, books and yourself away from them. If your father puts his ashtray(烟灰缸) on the sofa, you should tell him not to do it again.
( )26. The underlined word “wire” mean in Chinese.
A. 线路 B. 电源 C. 插座 D. 开关
( )27.Why can’t you put the dishcloth near the fire when you are cooking
A. Because fire can burn it easily.
B. Because it is too expensive.
C. Because your father tells you not to do it.
D. Because it can keep yourself away from fire.
( )28.What does the word “it” refer to(指) in the last paragraph of the passage
A. Living in the living room. B. Staying near electric radiators in winter.
C. Not using candles in the bedroom. D. Not putting an ashtray on the sofa.
( )29. You can find this passage________.
A. in a storybook B. in a science newspaper
C. in a website of the Internet D. in a computer magazine
( )30.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT
A. You must use the power carefully when you are having a bath.
B. We need to turn off the computers when we don’t use them.
C. People can put newspapers, magazines and books near electric radiators in winter.
D. Playing with matches in the bedroom is very dangerous.
B
When a fire happens, what should you do You may be worried, but you must keep calm (平静的).
Call 119 for help. Tell them where the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can shout or use the fire alarm (报警器).
Next, you must get out quickly. Don’t try to take away things. Go out through a window if you are on the ground floor.
If you can’t get out of the burning building, just stay with others in one room. Close the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for help.
Don’t use a lift (电梯). The lift may stop at any time. You have to run down the stairs (楼梯) quickly. You can take a piece of wet cloth with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire.
( )31. How may you feel at first if a fire happens
A. Happy and excited. B. Worried and afraid.
C. Interested and sad. D. Surprised and sad.
( )32. What shouldn’t you do when a fire happens
A. Call 119 for help.
B. Try to get out quickly.
C. Run down the stairs quickly.
D. Take your things in the burning building away quickly.
( )33. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph of the passage refers to .
A. A piece of wet cloth B. A lift C. A glass of water D. Smoke
( )34. Why shouldn’t we use a lift when a fire happens
A. Because it takes a lot of time to the ground floor.
B. Because it may stop at any time.
C. Because you may take the fire into the lift.
D. Because it can’t run as fast as(和……一样快) you.
( )35. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT
A. When a fire happens, we need to keep clam.
B. You must tell them where to catch fire when you call 119 for help.
C. Go out through the window quickly when a fire happens.
D. Stay with others in one room and close the door if you can’t get out of the burning building.
四、词汇知识。（每小题1分，满分15分）
A)根据所给汉语、首字母、音标提示，用合适的单词填空。
36. We couldn’t see anything because there was too much (烟雾) around.
37. Your bedroom is very dirty. Look! There is (垃圾) here and there.
38. Chen Ze p 50 yuan for the English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.
39. He did nothing to / [pr 'tekt]/ himself because there is no time.
40. Can you help me read the /['ɑ:t kl]/ in class, Nancy
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. We all know different people have different (able).
42. The (care) boy made the same mistakes again and again.
43. We don’t know how many people were (bad) hurt in the fire
44. (match) can easily catch fire, so don’t play with them.
45.The personal(私人的)computer is the (report) from CCTV-3, I think.
C) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
46. The big fire _______ (burn) his arms and now he is in bed.
47. Don’t forget to close the door before_______ (leave) the classroom.
48. I stopped (say) hello to Mr. Chen when I saw him just now.
49. Henry rushed into the burning house_______ (save) the little child.
50. I will try my best (catch) up with my classmates in English this term.
五、完成句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，满分10分）
51、当我跑过教学楼时，我听见他在教室里哭。
When I walked past the classroom building, I_______ _______ _______in the classroom.
52、我想推荐Tom为本学年最佳学生奖。
I want to_______ Tom_______ _______ _______ Best Student Award.
53、谢谢你为贫苦地区的孩子们募集钱。
Thank you for_______ _______ _______ the children in poor areas.
54、我一直盼望的那封信终于到了。
The letter I am_______ _______ _______ reached me at last.
55、我认为Millie和我写得一样细心。
I think Millie wrote_______ _______ _______ I.
六、阅读下面的材料，用合适的单词填空，每个空格只能填一个单词。（每小题1分，满分10分）
It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. If there is smoke from a fire, the alarm will make a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to run out of the house at once.
Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should learn to use them correctly.
Practise for a fire. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
* Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly when opening the door.
* Stay close to the floor! The best air is near the floor because smoke rises(上升).
* What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll(滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire.
Title: Be 56 for a Fire
Suggestions Details(细节)
Put a smoke alarm If a fire 57 , the alarm will make a loud sound to tell everyone to 58 the house at once.
Make escape plans People should know all the ways out of the house and 59 the plan to get out if there is a fire.
Buy fire extinguishers Everyone in the family should know 60 to use them.
Practise for a fire Don’t open a hot door The fire can grow more quickly if you 61 the door.
Stay close to the floor You cam breathe(呼吸) the 62 air near the floor because smoke rises
Stop! Drop!Roll! ★If you 63 , the fire burns faster because of more air.★64 over and over, and you will make the fire go out. ★Put a 65 around you to keep air away from the fire.
七、首字母填空。（每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick s 66 coming out of its windows. “It’s f 67 !” said Peter. “We must get help.”
The two brothers ran a 68 the road, shouting. “Fire! Fire!” They k 69 on the door of the next house. They asked them to call the police and f 70 . They ran back to the house. They saw t 71 the window an old lady sitting in an armchair. It was clear(明显的) that she could not move(移动). Peter and Paul tried hard to c 72 her out of the house. Some neighbours came and helped t 73 some things out. In no time the fireman arrived(到达) as well as the policemen. They put out the fire t 74 . The old lady cried sadly but she was not h 75 . She thanked Peter, Paul and her neighbours again and again.
参考答案：
一、1-5CDADB 6-10BBBBD 11-15BCBCC 16-20BDBCA
二、16-20BDCBA 21-25ADACD
三、26-30AABCC 31-35BDABC
四、36. smoke 37. rubbish 38. paid 39. protect 40. article 41. abilities 42. careless 43. badly 44. Matches 45. reporter’s 46. burnt/ burned 47. leaving 48. to say 49. to save 50. to catch
五、51. heard him crying 52. recommend for this year’s 53. raising money for 54. looking forward to 55. as carefully as
六、56. Ready 57. happens 58. leave 59. follow 60. how 61. open 62. best 63. run 64. Turn 65. blanket
七、66. smoke 67. fire 68. along 69. knocked 70. firemen 71. through 72. carry 73. take 74. together 75. hurt