四川新津县2016高考英语二轮：信息匹配类任务型阅读练习（2）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列租房信息：
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
以下是五个人的租房要求。请匹配每个人拟租的房子。
46. Xiao Ni i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s studying in Sydney for the next two months. She wants to live with an Australian family so she can improve her English as much as possible.
47. Akira and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Yoko have just got married. Yoko is teaching Japanese at a local Sydney high school. They don’t really want to share accommodation with other people.
48. Li Hua is stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ying at the Sydney Language Centre to which he drives each day in his car. His cousin from Guangzhou is arriving in Sydney very soon to study at the same language centre. He also needs his own room.
49. Toni Fan would l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike to share with one person, preferably an Australian one so he can learn more about Australian culture. He doesn’t smoke and is happy to rent a small room.
50. Kim Chong Won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is a Korean student with a limited budget. He doesn’t want to pay more than $100 per week. He doesn’t want to live on his own or with a family. He’s a non-smoker.
【参考答案】信息匹配：46-50. DECFA
【天津市蓟县邦均中学2014高考英语模拟试题】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
Have you ever tri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to draw a straight line, only to find it turns out all wrong Or, wanted to show yourself off at a party and the song you’d practiced so many times suddenly becomes more difficult
I’ve had both ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these experiences. As a senior school student, I have to take many exams. Each time I enter one, thinking “I can’t fail this time”, I get a low mark.
But don’t be sur ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prised—it’s not because we don’t try, or make enough preparations or take it seriously. It is thinking “I must” that makes us taste the terrible flavour(滋味) of failure.
We often say to ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r friends “Don’t be too hard on yourself”. But, when we set our own goals, we may not listen to our own advice. And we are making our path to success with increasing difficulties.
So why not throw a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way this crazy pursuit to get the best Just face the problem lying before you with a calm state of mind, enjoy the hard work and you’ll succeed.
In my opinion, ke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eping a calm state of mind is a skill for life. For people who want to succeed, realizing this is a very important lesson.
So next time when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you’re trying to draw a straight line or put on a performance, tell yourself, “If I can just do it better than last time, it’s a success.”
Keep a calm state ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of mind, and you will be happy whether you succeed or fail.
1. What is the title of the passage (No more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________
2. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the passage, why we get a low mark in an exam when we set a “must” goal (No more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________
3. Please exp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lain the underlined phrase “turns out” in the first paragraph in English. (No more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________
4. How can we su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cceed in our life according to the passage (No more than 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What’s the stan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dard for success according to the passage Do you agree with the author Why (No more than 30 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
阅读表达
1.Calm people win success
2. Because we give it too much attention.
3. Ends / finishes
4. Throw away the c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )razy pursuit to get the best, face the problem lying before us with a calm state of mind, enjoy the hard work and we’ll succeed.
5. 1) Success is that one can do something better than last time.
Yes, I agre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e with the author because perfection is always relative.
2) Success is that one can do something better than last time.
No, I d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t agree with the author because there is always a best one we should pursue.
【陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语模拟考试】
(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分〕
根据短文内容，从下框的A一F选项中选出能概括每一段的主题的最佳选项。并将答案涂在答题纸上相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Be optimistic
Stay close to friends
Act as if you are happy
Make somebody happy
Exercise regularly
Be grateful
Happiness is a choic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. To be happy at all times, you need to make happiness a habit and not just an act. I believe that the following points will show you how to stay happy no matter what happens.
61.___________
Gratitude is a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ign of appreciation and you ought to show appreciation for life. Always wake up every morning in acknowledgement that you have a list of things you should be thankful for, for example, I woke up this morning, I have food on my table, I have clothes to wear, I have a good paying job, the skies are beautiful and the atmosphere is great. By the time, I am sure that you will feel better already.
62.__________
Unhappiness can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )result from stressing our bodies and minds. Scientists believe that 20 minutes of exercise can make you happy regardless of how sad you may be. Exercise raises your heart rate. As your heart begins to pound, certain hormones（荷尔蒙）are released which create a sense of total well being and you begin to feel well again, the mind stress is gone and everything is under control. Another thing you can do is to take a walk; this works for me all the time. When you take a walk, you are able to think over matters that are bothering you and come up with solutions to them.
63.___________
“The best wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to cheer yourself is to try to cheer somebody else up.” Said Mark Twain. When you sow happiness, you gain happiness. Mother Teresa knew this secret so well; she devoted her life to helping others even if it simply meant putting a smile on someone’s face. Here are two of her famous quotes: “A life not lived for others is not a life; let no one ever come to you without leaving better and happier.”
64.____________
Change is inevi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )table（不可避免的）and no situation is permanent. Whenever you are feeling sad or depressed, always remember that it’s temporary and that tomorrow will be better, tough times don’t last but tough people do. Develop a positive attitude, and you will stay happy.
65._____________
Smile always, e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ven when you are feeling blue. When the body acts, emotions follow. A smile costs nothing but it creates much, it enriches those who receive it without making those who give poor. Learn to smile and act at all times, it won’t only make you happy, it will also win you happy friends.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )【小题5】C 根据本段第一行Smile always, even when you are feeling blue. When the body acts, emotions follow.可知即使我们心情不好，我们也要保持微笑，因为微笑可以让我们保持积极的心态。故C项正确。
考点：考察人生感悟类短文
【陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语模拟试题】
情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Sherry: Hey, Bab. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6 __ I'm going to Quebec next summer. I'd also like to do some sightseeing.
Bob: 7 Sher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry. But do you mean the province of Quebec or Quebec City
Sherry: I mean the province.
Bob: 8
Sherry: Well, 9 My French is okay, but not that good. I know most people there
speak French, but can also use English.
Bob: Well, but yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u'll hear French most of the time and all the street signs are in French. So you'd better practice your French before you go.
Sherry: 10 What about Quebec City
Bob: It's a beautiful city, very old. You'll love it there.
Sherry: Fantastic! I can't wait to go.
A . I appreciate your help.
B. That's nice.
C . What about going to Quebec
D. Do you think I can manage it in English
E. Good advice.
F .Guess what
G .Oh, I have got it.
【参考答案】6—10 FBGDE四川新津县2016高考英语二轮：信息匹配类任务型阅读练习（1）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【2014高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学二模试题】
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
下面是各留学国家的资讯及其学位申请者的信息，请阅读下列资讯和申请人的信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读以下留学国家的信息：
AThe US has always be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en on the top destination list for Chinese students, with its high education standards and enough scholarship.Good news: It's easie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r to get a US student visa (签证) nowadays. Last year, the refusal rate was only 20 to 30 per cent, much lower than a few years before, according to US Embassy.Concerns: There're a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lot to prepare. The TOFEL, GRE... It's longer time to apply to US universities than schools in the UK or Australia.Useful link: www, usembassychina, BEasier access ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to visas and international environment are the UK's great attractions fox Chinese students.Good news: There ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny new scholarships this year, both from the government and universities, such as the Scotland International Scholarship.Concerns: Money. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )It's expensive to study in the UK, with an average cost of 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year.Useful link: www, educationuk,
CCanada's multicul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tural environment is good for students' studies and careers.Good news: Students ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e allowed to take off campus part-time jobs during their studies from last year. It'll help pay living expenses. Students can get two-year work permits after graduation.Concerns: Onl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y a limited number of scholarships are available. They rarely cover the full cost of a study programme.Useful link: www. studycanada, ca DGood climate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), high quality education, favorable immigration (移民) policy: these make Australia one of the most popular choices among Chinese students.Good news: A new E- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visa policy ensure a quick application process ( four weeks compared with 12 weeks before )Concerns: Tuition f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ees (学费) have risen in past years. The total cost is about 200,000 yuan to attend a university located in big cities like Sydney or Melbourne.Useful link:www. students, e
ETulips, windmills ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and wooden shoes: this was the image that once drew tourists. But Holland has more to offer.Good news: From 2005 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), Holland and China started recognizing each other's education certificates. And from 2006, the government provides 4 million euros(欧元) for scholarships to Chinese students every year.Concerns: Not many Chinese know aboutDutch education. Speaking Dutch sounds not easy.Useful link: www. nesobeijing, com FItaly is getting a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lot of attention this year in China, with the China-Italy Year. Its art, culture and fashion appeal to many.Good news: China an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d Italy will recognize each other's educational certificates soon. Its government-funded universities are tuition free to international students.Concerns :The l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anguage is a problem. Most classes are taught in Italy. Useful link: www, studyinitaly, cn
请阅读以下学位申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和其拟申请留学的国家：
46. Zhang Yuan has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )passed the IELTS and hopes to go to a foreign country for further study with easier access to visas and international environment, regardless of the tuition fee.
47. Li Hong can affor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d a tuition of about 200,000 yuan. She wishes to study in a foreign country with good climate and wishes to go on staying in the country after he finishes studying there.
48. Zhang Hua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has passed the TOFEL and GRE. He wants to have more chances of getting scholarship to study in a foreign country.
49. Wang Ying doesn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t have so much money and wishes to study art at a university in a foreign country as an international student.
50. Li Ming would l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike to take campus part-time jobs while studying in a foreign country and wishes to go on staying in the country after he finishes studying there.
【参考答案】信息匹配：46-50. BDAFC
任务型阅读（A）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表的空格里填上最恰当的单词。
Host family accommod ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation means that hosts treat the students as a full member of the household, eating together with the students and sharing the common living areas with him/her. No more than three adult students or four junior students will be accommodated in host family accommodation at one time.
Host family accommodat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion remains popular among international students. It is the most economical and beneficial accommodation for any student. It is also the best way to practice English and learn new cultures. As a result, it is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host family enables students to get enough practice during the short time of their study so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families, students are able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, who are often very hospitable and friendly, and get to know the lacal way of life, people and culture. Most host families are always ready to help students out in any situation. Often the bonds that are made between international students and their host families endure many years, and are maintained through letters and e-mails. Another advantage is that host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students as it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost.
The advantages, ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wever, have not prevented host families,from worrying. On the one hand, some host families are losing their unique selling points. One problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for international students, but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. On the other hand, students’ expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in their own countries.
To get out of the d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ifficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. They are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. Ther are also providing students with structured family activities.
It is believed that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with international students.
Title: Host Family Accommodation
(1)________ Host family accom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )modation refers to a kind of accommodation in which the student is treated as a full member of the host family, eating together and sharing the living areas with the hosts.
(2)________ Language study Students learn the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) language faster because they (3)_______ frequently enough.
Cultural communication It is more convenie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt for students to communicate and get to know the local (4)_______ , people and culture.
Cost of (5)________ Sometimes it i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the least expensive and enables students to live at a low cost.
Problems Loss of the selling point Hosts (6)_______ enough time to communicate with students.
Rise in (7)_______ Students are demanding more from their host families.
(8)_______ taken Improvement of service quality Hosts are (9) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ living conditions. They are offering students structured (10)_______ activities.
Conclusion Host family accommoda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion will keep the popularity vote with international students.
【参考答案】
Definition Advantage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s/Benefits practise lifestyle living/accommodation lack
expectation(s) Measures bettering/improving family
【山东省烟台市2014高考英语3月模拟试题】
阅读表达(共5小题；第68题4分，第70题2分，其余每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上，(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。
[1] As a distinguished ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Indian painter and author, Aabid has written around 80 books but no story so shocked him as the truth about water shortage on the planet, “A UN report says by 2025 more than 40 countries are expected to ．That shortage of water will be the end of civilized life，”he said with great worry．
[2] One day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) back in 2007，he was sitting in a friend’s house and noticed a leaky tap．It bothered him．A few days later, he came across a statistic in the newspaper：a tap that drips(滴落)once every second wastes a thousand litres of water in a month．That triggered an idea．He would take a plumber(水管工)from door to door and fix taps for free every weekend.
[3] He named ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his Non-governmental Organization ‘Drop Dead’and created a slogan: save every drop…or drop dead．
[4] By the end of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the first year，he had visited l,533 homes and fixed around 400 taps．Slowly，the news began to spread．Local newspapers began to write about Drop Dead, which caused a further flood of grateful emails and messages．Conservatively, it could be estimated that he has saved at least 5．5m litres of water till date．
[5] In the summe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r of 2014，the state where Aabid lives is expecting its worst drought in 40 years. Months in advance，the govemment has prepareddrought-relief packages worth millions of dollars，but Aabid sees his own approach as simple and inexpensive．“Anyone can launch a water conservation project in his or her area．It doesn’t require much funding．And most importantly, it puts the power back in our own hands，”he says．
66．Fill in the bl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ank in Paragraph l with proper words．(no more than 5 words) ．
67．Why did Aabid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) take a plumber from door to door and fix taps (no more than 6 words)
68．Explain the unde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlined sentence in aragraph 2 in English．(no more than 6 words)
69．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about (no more than 10 words)
70．What does Aabi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d think of his water conservation approach (no more than 4 words)
【参考答案】阅读表达：
66. experience/suf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fer/have/face water shortage/crisis Or: be short of water/run short of water /lack water/be lacking in water
67. To help save water./To save every drop of water.
68. That started/ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )used/led to/brought about an idea. Or: An idea occurred to him.
69. The achievements and influence of Aabid’s water-saving project.
70. Simple and inexpensive.
【宁夏银川市第九中学2014一模】（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Seth,
You’re only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’m going to try to tell you in this letter. But someday, when you’re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.
Life can be cruel
71 They’ll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tease you or try to hurt you because you’re different.
There’s not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.
Be open to life anyway
Yes, you’ll find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things. Don’t retreat from life, don’t hide or wall yourself off. 72
Life isn’t a competition
You will meet ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny people who will try to do better than you, in school , in college, at work. To them, life is a competition.
But here’s the se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cret: life isn’t a competition. 73 Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.
74
If there’s a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound corny, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life.
Love not only y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, your brothers and sisters in humanity. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.
75 You are starti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.
Love,
Your Dad
Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.
It's a journey.
C. Life is full of love
D. Last, think that you are a wonderful human being.
E. Finally, know that I love you and always will.
F. There will be people in your life who won't be very nice.
G. Love should be your rule
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )【小题2】考查上下文和句意理解：根据上文：but don’t let that close you to new things.可知：要接受新的事物，新的经历和新的人。答案是：A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考点：考查信息匹配四川新津县2016高考英语二轮：信息匹配类任务型阅读练习（3）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【2014高考英语广东省华侨中学四模】
信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列六个网站的相关介绍：
Friendster
This social netw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orking website allows the users to make new friends, most often based on their preferences, and communicate with them. It also allows the users to share messages, videos, photos, etc. With more than a hundred million registered (注册的) users to its credit, Friendster is indeed one of the most popular social networking websites in the world.
B. Hi5
Hi5 is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )social networking website which is quite popular, especially among youths. Other than helping you stay in touch with your friends, this website also allows you to play online games. More recently, Hi5 has developed into more of a social gaming website, with the intention of providing a platform for game developers.
C. Travellerspoint
Quite popular ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )among travel and tourism enthusiasts, Travellerspoint allows its users to discuss their travel experiences through forums and blogs. Basically a travel guide, this website also allows its users to upload photos and maps of various tourist destinations in the world.
D. Twitter
What start ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed out as microblogging website has quickly grown into a social messaging platform and one of the top social networks in the world. Twitter is a phenomenon that transcends (优于) social networking to provide an outlet for news, the buzz, and chat among many other uses.
E. Last.fm
Building itself a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a social music site, Last.fm allows members to create their own radio station that learns what the person likes and recommends new music based on those interests. In addition to this, you can listen to the radio stations of friends and other Last.fm members.
F. LinkedIn
As one of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the top social networking sites for business development, LinkedIn invites people to be “connections” instead of “friends”. LinkedIn is somewhat similar to a job search website which is built on a social networking platform. The best part of LinkedIn is that it allows people to develop more contacts in the same field, with the intention of spreading their business.
然后阅读下列人员的相关信息，把每个人与其感兴趣的网站匹配起来。
46. Carl is a 4 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )0-year-old businessman. Because of the rapid development of his company, he has to hire five more experienced people to work for him.
47. Edward has a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trong curiosity about the current affairs at home and abroad. Also, he likes to make what happens around him public. He is interested in the latest trend as well.
48. Daisy is a lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver of music. For her, nothing is more pleasant than staying home listening to her favorite songs in her spare time.
49. Joseph is a colle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge student majoring in computer science in New York University. He prefers to play various games on the Internet when he has no class at night.
50. Lily and her ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )parents intend to visit places of interest in Beijing during the Spring Festival. Because it’s the first time for them to come to Beijing, they want to get some information from other travelers.
【参考答案】信息匹配：46-50. FDEBC
【天津市蓟县二中2014高考英语模拟试题】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
Each spring brings ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches (路沟) along the highway I travel daily to work.
There is one par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ticular blue flower that has always caught my eye. I've noticed that it blooms only in the morning hours, the afternoon sun is too warm for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.
This spring, I sta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rted a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I've often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers.
Everyday I dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ove past the flowers thinking, “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” “Gee, I don’t want to get my good clothes dirty...” Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel(钎) one year to be used for that expressed purpose.
One day on my way home ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) from work, I was saddened to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, “Way to go, you waited too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”
A week ago we that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(脑瘤晚期). She is 20 years older than my husband and unfortunately, because of age and distance, we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked.
I couldn’t help but s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband's sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us.
And yes, if I see the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden.
56．What’s the best title of the passage (within 10 words)
57．Fill in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he blank in the last but two paragraphs with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 10 words)
58．Which sente ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce in the passage can be replaced by the following one
I had wanted to stop and dig them but I didn’t make it anyhow.
59．Translate the under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined sentence in the last but one paragraph into Chinese.
60．What do you learn from the passage (within 30 words)
【参考答案】
56．Don’t Wait Until Fl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owers Fade (the Chance Lost) /Don’t Lose (Grasp) the Chance to Do What You Want to / Lost Chance Never Returns
（评分要求：依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分，关键词wait/lose chance。题目格式自拟）
57．Were shocked and saddened to know / learn / hear
（评分要求：要求给出的答案能保持上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案的意思相近）
58．Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them.
（评分要求：要求准确找出以上的句子）
59．我禁不住由那些美丽的蓝花联想到我们与丈夫的姐姐之间的关系。
（评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语，并表达出作者的思路）
60．略。
【陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语模拟考试】
情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Wang Gang：Hello, Zhang Lin! _______6______
Zhang Lin：Well, on Mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, where I borrow some interesting books and magazines.
Wang Gang：What other activities do you take part in
Zhang Lin：Every Frida ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y afternoon we have an English party. _______7______ Do you like films, Wang Gang
Wang Gang：Sure. _______8______
Zhang Lin：Yes, of course. I think City Lights will be on.
Wang Gang：I like the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )film but I have already seen it twice. _______9______
Zhang Lin：Oh, ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e are ball games and matches nearly every week. You can also join the different groups.
Wang Gang：That’s interesting. _______10______
Zhang Lin：Me, too. Let’s go and choose our preference.
Sometimes we watch English films.
What do you usually do after class
Nice to meet you here.
I also love foreign films.
What about sports and games
I really should join one.
Will there be one this week
【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】G 【小题4】E 【小题5】F
【解析】
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【山东省济南市2014高考英语一模试题】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。（请注意问题后的字数要求）
[1] Katharine Meye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r was born in New Yolk City in 1917. In 1917, her father, Eugene Meyer bought a failing newspaper, The Washington Post. It was the least successful of five newspapers in Washington. She married Philip Graham, who became publisher of The Washington post. Mr. Graham improved the newspaper. He bought Newsweek magazine and several television stations. He also established close ties with important political leaders.
[2] For many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years, Mr. Graham suffered from mental illness. He killed himself in 1963. In those days, it was ______ for a woman to be the head of a business. Women were expected to supervise only their homes and children. She did not think she had the ability to do an important job. She had no training in business or experience in operating a large company.
[3] Katharine Graha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m met with officials of The Post. She said it would remain in her family. She was elected president of The Washington Post Company. She had no idea about how to operate a newspaper. So she decided to learn. She began by hiring Benjamin Bradlee. He later became chief editor. Mr. Bradlee improved the newspaper, too. He hired excellent reporters and editors. They began doing important investigative reporting. In 1969, Katharine Graham became publisher as well as president of The Washington Post Company.
[4] Katharine Graham ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was recognized around the world as an important leader in newspaper publishing. She was the first woman to head a major American company. She successfully expanded The Washington Post Company to include newspaper, magazine, broadcast and cable companies.
[5] Katharine Graham ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )once wrote: “A world without newspapers would not be the same kind of world.” After her death, the employees of The Washington Post wrote: “A world without Katharine Graham will not be the same at all.”
66. What is the text mainly about (no more than 8 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
67. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with one proper word.
_____________________________________________________________________________
68. What did Benjami ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Bradlee do to improve The Washington Post (no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
69. Why was Kat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )harine Graham recognized as an important leader in newspaper publishing (no more than 15 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
70. Explain the underl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ined sentence in the last Paragraph in simple English. (no more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分, 共 15 分）
Katharine Meyer — a successful newspaper leader/publisher.
rare/ unusual/ hard/ difficult
He hired excellent reporters and editors.
She was the first w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman to head a major American company and successfully expanded it.
If there were no newspapers, the world would be different.
Newspapers play an important role in the world.四川新津县2016高考英语二轮：信息匹配类任务型阅读练习（6）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【2014陕西省商南县高级中学高三上二模】
共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A. The engine in your body.B. The location, size and heartbeat of a heart.C. What happens when the heart beats D. How does your heart work E. How do we know about the heart F. What can a doctor tell by feeling your pulse
根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
61. _____________
Your hea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt is located in your chest, a little to your left. This heart of yours, which is about the size of your two fists held together, beats about 90 times a minute. A grown person's heart beats about 60 to 80 times a minute. The heartbeat is not just the same in all persons, and it is not the same in any one person at all times.
62. _______________
When your heart b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eats, it is pumping blood to all parts of your body. If you could examine your heart closely, you would see that it is really two pumps placed side by side, and working at the same time. Each pump has two parts, the upper part called the auricle (心房), and the lower part called the ventricle (心室). The auricles receive the blood as it comes into them after it has been pumped through the body. The ventricles pump the blood out. The right one pumps the blood to the lungs and the left one pumps the blood to all other parts of the body. At the top and bottom openings of each ventricle are valves (阀门) which make the blood go in only one direction.
63. ________________
Your heart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is sometimes called the engine or the motor in your body and sometimes called the pump. It works away, both day and night. First it pumps out some blood, rests for a few seconds, and then it pumps some more. In a normal day, the heart pumps about 2,500 gallons of blood from the auricles and ventricles.
64. _______________
By using a stet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hoscope to listen to the heart, the doctor can tell whether your heart is beating evenly and whether the valves are closing tightly. The stethoscope makes these sounds so clear that the doctor can hear them easily. The stethoscope has an earpiece that he places on your chest and tubes that he places in his ear. The earpiece carries the sound or your heart's beating along the tubes to the doctor's ears, and it makes the sound seem much louder than it really is. The doctor could listen to your heartbeat by pulling his ear against your chest.
65. _______________
An easy expe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riment can help you understand what happens when the heart beats. You can do this experiment with a hollow rubber ball. Make a small hole in it, and fill the ball with water through the hole. When you squeeze the ball, you will notice how the water comes out in a spurt each time you squeeze. After each spurt the ball comes back to its round shape again. Something like this happens when your heart beats. The muscles in your heart grow smaller, or contract, and squeeze the blood out of the heart. Each time this happens, we say your heart is beating. Perhaps you have noticed that the doctor places his finger on the pulse in your wrist when you are ill. By doing this he can tell how fast your heart is beating.
【参考答案】61-65 BDAEC
【上海市崇明县2014模拟】任务型阅读
Directions: R ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ead the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
How many hours ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do you spend sitting in a chair every day Eight hours in the office plus three hours in front of the TV after work is the usual situation for many people.
You probably don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health —from an increased risk of heart disease and obesity(肥胖) in the long term, to reduced cholesterol(胆固醇) maintenance in the short term, not to mention the pressure on your neck and spine(脊柱).
To make matters wors ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, a growing body of research suggests that the negative effects of sitting too much cannot be countered with a good diet and regular exercise, according to an article in The New York Times. The article reported that a study of nearly 9, 000 Australians found that for each additional hour of television a person watched per day, the risk of dying rose by 11 percent. In other words, sitting is killing us.
Stand up for healt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h. Health experts suggest we break up those many hours spent sitting with more hours spent standing.
The BBC and th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e University of Chester in the UK conducted a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took measurements on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. When they looked at the data, there were some striking differences. Blood sugar became level after a meal much quicker on the days when the volunteers in the study stood compared with the days they spent in a chair. Standing also burned more calories(热量单位：卡路里)—about 50 calories an hour. Over the course of a year that would add up to about 30, 000 extra calories, or around 3.63 kilograms of fat.
John Buckley, a m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember of the research team, said that although doing exercise offers many proven benefits, our bodies also need the constant, almost imperceptible(感觉不到的) increase in muscle activity that standing provides. Simple movement helps us to keep our all-important blood sugar under control.
The researchers b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elieve that even small adjustments, like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a colleague rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead of the elevator, will help.
(Note: Answer the q ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uestions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
78. According to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the context, the underlined expression “be countered with” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”.
79. The two findings ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the simple experiment conducted by the BBC and the University of Chester in the UK are that standing _________.
80. Why is stand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing better than doing exercise according to John Buckley
81. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
【参考答案】
78. be prevented/reduced by
79. helps blood sugar become level quicker and burns more calories
80. Standing p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rovides the constant, almost imperceptible increase in muscle activity. /Standing provides simple movement that keeps blood sugar under control.
81. People sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld stand for health instead of sitting too much. / We should spend less time sitting and more time standing. / Sitting too much is killing us.
【山东省2014仿真模拟冲刺卷】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
【1】 One day, a p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime（10分硬币） left．He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house．www.
【2】 However, he lost h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is courage when a lovely young woman opened the door．Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water．She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk．He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you ”
【3】 “You don’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owe me anything,” she replied．“Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness．” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart．” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race．He was about to give up and quit before this point．
【4】 Years la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter the young woman became critically ill．The local doctors were baffled．They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease．Dr Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation．When he heard the name of the town __________, a strange light filled his eyes．Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room．
【5】Dressed i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n his doctor’s gown he went in to see her．He recognized her at once．He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life．From that day on, he gave special attention to her case．
【6】After a long strugg ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le, the battle was won．Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval．He looked at it and then wrote something on the side．The bill was sent to her room．She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off．Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention．She read these words…
“Paid in full with a glass of milk”
（Signed） Dr Howard Kelly
【7】Tears of jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God．Your love has spread through human hearts and hands．”
66．What is the best title of the passage （No more than 8 words．）
___________________________________________________________________________
67．When Dr．Howard Kelly heard the name of the town, what did he do
___________________________________________________________________________
68．Please fill in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（No more than 5 words．）
___________________________________________________________________________
69．When the young wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man read the note, what was her feeling （No more than 4 words．）
___________________________________________________________________________
70．What does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )underlined word “it” （Sentence3, Paragraph 6） refer to
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达
66．Paid in full with a glass of milk.
67．He rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
68．（which/that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )）she came from/ （which/that） she was from/where she lived/he was familiar with.
69．Joyful．/Happy．/Unbelievable.
70．The final bill.
【2015高考】任务型读写
You want to pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss on to him/her as the foundation for your rules. Select the most important matters to make rules about.
If you want you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r kids to stick to the rules, make them participate in setting them up. As soon as children begin to understand things around them, make them take part in the discussion about setting up rules. If you’ve allotted (分配) an hour every day for watching television, explain to the child why you think it’s a proper duration. Tell them what they’d have to do for the rest of the time. Allotting time for homework, playing with friends, etc., must be done with the child’s participation. You can also explain the need to have a particular rule and the consequences of disobeying the rule during this discussion. The rules will then become more effective.
Once the list of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rules is ready, make an artwork out of it and ensure that the kids get to see it easily while going about the house. You can hang it up behind the door to their room. Revise the rules whenever there is need, not very frequently though. After a few months, when you see that the kids are taking to a certain rule quite easily and without supervision, you may praise them for it and get rid of that rule from the list. You just need to emphasize that while you’re proud that the rule needs no reminding, it’s still an unwritten rule. These actions will enable the kids to place you in their circle of trust.
Enforcement (执行) of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rules is possible only if there are clear consequences for disobeying them. Ensure that your kids understand that the consequence is the price they have to pay for breaking the rules and it’s not a punishment. Not following the rule will result in a minor or major inconvenience, so make sure you explain the consequences clearly in advance and start with warnings before strictly enforcing the rules. Ensure that none of your consequences for disobeying the rules border (近似于) on abusive parenting. For example, take off the rule that says — “if you don’t get home by 11 at night, make arrangements to stay elsewhere until morning”. Let helping with minor household chores or cleaning up their own room, etc., serve as consequences for disobeying rules.
With these tips on h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow to make house rules, hope you can direct your child to become a responsible and independent human being.
Tips for building house rules
Paragraph outlines Supporting details
Keep the house rules(20) and few. ●(21) the rules ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on your child’s maturity level and the target values. ●Make rules about the most important matters.
(22) kids in setting up the rules. ●(23) with children when making rules.●Give children a clear (24) of the reasons for the rules and the consequences of disobeying the rules.
Show the rules in the (25) of an artwork. ●Put up the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )list of rules where it can be (26) easily.●Make the rules revised when (27) but not very frequently.●(28) the rules that the children can follow easily from the list.
Make kids understand the consequences for disobeying them. ●Make your ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a proper (29) of the consequence — it’s not a punishment but a kind of price. ●Warn the kids of the consequences in advance.●Don’t make abusing kids act as the consequences for disobeying the rules.
【答案】20. simpl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 21. Base 22. Involve 23. Discuss 24. explanation
25. form 26. seen 27. necessary 28. Remove 29. understanding四川新津县2016高考英语二轮：信息匹配类任务型阅读练习（5）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【2014黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学四模】
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I live in Japan, whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re electronic items are a way of life, so it is no surprise that many students carry these little electronic dictionaries. E-dictionaries may be lighter and compacter(简洁的) than any paper dictionary. 71 However, to me, these are pretty much the limits to their advantages.
I think e-diction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aries should be limited in their use in classrooms. 72
E-dictionaries ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e much more expensive. In Japan, they cost as little as 10,000 yen (US $100) or as much as 40,000 yen, depending on how many functions you want and depending on how fashionable you are. My trusty Random House paper dictionaries is copyrighted in 1995, cost me a mere US $12.95 plus tax.
E-dictionaries are mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e fragile. Drop your paper dictionary. Go ahead. Hold it above your
【参考答案】71—75、BGDCA
【2014界黑龙江省哈三中高三上第三次验收考试】
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we get old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, most of us worry about grey hair, wrinkles and maintaining a youthful body. 71 Here, Mr. Rubin, a voice expert, reveals how to keep your voice youthful.
Drink more fluid and avoid spicy food
You need water ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for the vocal cords(声带) to vibrate well. The body must keep absorbing enough water to make the vocal cords operate well. Drinking 1.5 liters of water a day at intervals of 15 minutes is very important. 72
Rest the throat and talk regularly
The vocal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cords can be scarred if you use your voice during a bad cough. If you have a case of laryngitis(喉炎) with a cold, you should rest your voice for a day or two, and seek medical advice.
Simply s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )taying sociable and using your voice is very important. “As older people have less mobile, they can become socially isolated and speak less,” says Mr. Rubin. “The elderly need to communicate with people more. 73 ”
74
Good posture is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essential to keeping the voice young, so we’d better stand properly. Exercise helps you take deeper breaths as it means there is better airflow through the voice box, producing a stronger tone.
Sing in the shower
This is one of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the best ways to preserve your voice, as it keeps the larynx muscles strong while the steam lubricates the voice box. “ 75 ” says Mr. Rubin. Joining a choir is one of the best ways to preserve a youthful tone.
A. Improve your posture
B. By using th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e vocal cords, they enable the ageing process to slow down.
C. But people often don’t realize the voice needs looking after.
D. The Voice of Young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Science programme encourages early career researchers to play an active role in public debates about science.
E. Singing is to the voice what gymnastics are to human beings.
F. Using the vocal co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rds regularly will definitely age our voice more quickly.
G. Mr. Rubin adv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ises avoiding foods with an annoying effect on the stomach, such as onions, chili, fizzy drinks and chocolate.
【参考答案】七选五：71-75 CGBAE
【江西省九江市2014二模】
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
[1] Mother’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Day is a holiday that’s supposed to celebrate the precious relationship between a mother and her child. If you have a strong desire to buy her a gift for that Day, I’ve come up with some ideas that will work for you to show your mom how much you value that relationship.
[2] Spend time with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your mom. Most moms I know want to hear from their kids more than they do. You can even do this if you live far away from your mom. Give her a call at times and ask her about herself, how her days are going and what she’s feeling. Focus on hearing her heart. After all, this is the woman who birthed you...maybe knowing her will help you know yourself better, and that’s never a bad thing.
[3] Write down your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )memories of her. Many moms love to know what their kids remember from childhood and how they distinguished the things that happened then. Make a list of these for your mom and give it to her. Or, tear each memory off in a strip, fold it up and put it in a jar. Give her the sealed jar for Mother’s Day, and she can pull out a memory every day until they’re gone.
[4] Take phot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )os with her. Was your mom one of those people who has every family event for the last 30 years documented in extensive photographic detail Then spend some time getting pictures taken with her. Take her to a favorite park or garden, or do it in your own backyard. Your poses can be silly or quiet, but no matter how they turn out, taking them will make your mom’s day.
[5] Clean her house. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) know a few people who like to clean, but even they can find it overwhelming when life gets busy. So pick up a bucket and a mop and show mom that you really do remember all her lessons on cleaning the house. Although it takes up your time, every little thing you’ve done is meaningful for your mom.
76. What’s the main idea of the passage (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________
77. Why does the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer advise you to spend time with your mom (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________
78. What is sealed in the jar (no more than 7 words)
___________________________________________________________
79. How can you ac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t while taking photos with your mom (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________
80. What is conveyed in the last paragraph (no more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达
76. Ideas to show your care for Mother’s Day/
What we can do for the mother’s day /
How to celebrate the mother’s day
77. Because knowing her will help you know yourself better.
78. Strips with memories of your mom.
79. You can take any pose you like.
80. Every little thing will make a difference./
What you’ve done for your mom is meaningful.
【陕西省西安市第一中学2014高考英语二模试题】
情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两个为多余选项。
--Oh, Christina, is that you How have you been
--I’ve been ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )okay. I’ve just been busy with school. We really should get together and have a chat. _______6__________
--I’d love t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o, but I’m leaving for Miami at 8 tonight for my elder brother’s wedding ceremony on Saturday morning.
--______7__________ I hope that you have a nice time there.
-- Well, what a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re you doing now Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while.
--I really wish I could. ________8_________
--Tennis court ___________9_______________
--I’m taking tennis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lessons. My roommate is on a tennis team, and she’s gotten me interested in the sport.__________10_______________
--A little, but I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )haven’t played for years. When I come back from my trip, I’ll join you in taking lessons.
--It’s a deal! Just give me a call when you get back.
A. I didn’t know you could play tennis.
B. But I’m on my way to the tennis court.
C. Congratulations!
D. Do you know how to play
E. Have a good time!
F. How about joining me for dinner tonight
G. Do you play well
【答案】
【小题1】F 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【2015高考复习】任务型读写
Going up to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )university to study for a degree means you have decided to study professionally，rather than as an amateur；so being a student is now your profession for at least the next four years.
This involves a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )change of attitude in many ways.Now，instead of taking several subjects，you have chosen one major subject because you find it interesting and worth exploring further.You also have before you achieve the goal of getting a degree.The degree and the stages you have to pass through to achieve it give you motivation.You are no longer forced to stay in school all day，and apart from your class time，you organize your own time and place for studying.
Another change is in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the relationship with those who teach you.You are there to study actively rather than to be taught passively.Your teachers may or may not urge you，but they do want you to share their interest in the subject and they want you to succeed.If you get work back with a poorer mark than you expected and with various criticisms，don’t feel discouraged by this；if you don’t understand what is wrong and how to improve，ask your teacher to explain and don’t be satisfied until you do understand.
Professionalism ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )involves training and practicing.Some activities，like reading，note taking，speaking and discussing are basic to studying.Make sure you can do these effectively.You have to use time well，and practice to improve your skills.
Effective read ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing is part of your training.Since it is a learned skill we can change the way we did since in primary school and relearn it.Learn how to read fast－how to read with your eyes rather than your throat，how to ignore words like“of” and “the”，and how to keep what you read.
You take notes i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n class for yourself，not for anyone else，so make your notes easy to read，economicalandpleasing to the eye.Vary the arrangement on the page to suit the material(diagrams，columns，underlining)，use colored pens for different topics to catch the eye and make things stand out.Work out your own shorthand speedwriting.
Group discussions g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive you a chance to train your ability to express yourself.Don't be the non speaking member of the group.Take an active part in the discussion.In the future you are almost certainly going to have to be good at speaking，so get into the way of talking about your subject now.This is actually more fun than sitting being silently uncomfortable.Nobody will think what you say is foolish.Everyone will be thankful not to face embarrassing silence.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
1. Theme/Outline [这是本文的主题或概述：如何改进技巧获得学位。]
2．degree [在第一段第一句就说到了进大学的目的。]
3．differences [从第二段开始说中学学习和大学学习的不同。]
4．forced [第二段末句说明中学学习很被动，注意此处应为被动语态forced。]
5．whenever [第三段第二句里的actively说明大学生随时随地都可以学。]
6．silently [第五段说到了阅读的方法，本句解释的是默读。]
7．avoid [第五段说的速读和略读，就是避免把时间浪费在一些无关紧要的单词上。]
8．note taking [本框结合的是第六段，是关于如何记笔记的。]
9．colors [第六段第二句colored pen是解题关键。]
10．actively [最后一段第三句的take an active part是关键词。]四川新津县2016高考英语二轮：信息匹配类任务型阅读练习（4）及答案
任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。
【2014界河北省衡水中学二模】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（71—75涂到答题卡上，选E涂AB，选F涂AC，选G涂AD）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
____72___ Among ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony takes place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it. The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive.
____73____ To show ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.
One quite unusu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. ____74___ Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful.____75___.
As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.
A. Red is the co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mmon color in body painting because it often represents health and long life.
B. Other marks are use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war.
C. The ceremony expresses hope for rain.
D. The Masai men ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also have a unique way of showing that they are brave.
E. The women then decide which man they like best.
F. The men pretend to fight each other.
G. The men paint their faces yellow and red.
【参考答案】71—75、BADGE
【2014河南省淇县高级中学一模】
（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Mayan Indians live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d in Mexico for thousands of years before the Spanish arrived in the 1500s．They had farms, beautiful palaces, and cities with many buildings． 71 This knowledge helped them to live a better life than most people of that rime, because they could use it to make their life more comfortable and rewarding．
In ancient Mexico ther ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e were many small clearings in the forest．In each clearing was a village with fields of corn, beans, and other crops around it．To clear the land for farms, the Maya cut down trees with stone axes．They planted seeds by digging holes in the ground with pointed sticks． 72
The Maya believed in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) many gods, including rain gods, sun gods, and corn gods． The people built large temples to honor the Mayan gods, around which cities were built．Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing．
Although the cities we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re beautiful, and the people worked hard to build them, few of them lived there．Usually, only the priests lived in the cities．The other people lived in small villages in the forests．They lived in small huts with no windows．The walls were made of poles covered with dried mud, and the roof was made of grass or leaves． 73
Measuring time was im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant to the Maya． 74 The Maya developed a system for measuring time accurately．Mayan priests made a system to keep track of time．They made a calendar based on their study of the sun, moon and stars．The Mayan calendar was far more accurate than the European calendars of the time．
Around the ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return． 75 They may have died from an infectious disease．They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops．Scientists are still trying to find the lost secrets of the Maya．They are still one of our greatest mysteries．
A．No one knows why this happened．
B．Most Maya lived a simple life close to nature．
C．The Maya were an intelligent, culturally rich people,
D．Farmers needed to know when to plant and harvest their crops．
E．They had to fight against natural disasters as common occurrences．
F．One farmer was able ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to grow crops producing food for several people．
G．The Mayan peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e knew a lot about nature and the world around them．
【参考答案】71--75GFBDA
【浙江省宁波市2014高考英语十校联考试题】
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题（第61- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )- 65题）．。请从以下选项（A、B、C、 D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．An apple a day keeps the doctor away．
B．Taking a swim after eating will threat your life,
C．Eating more carrots improves your health．
D．Going out in the cold with wet hair causes sickness．
E．Lightning never strikes the same place twice．
F．More crime occurs during a full moon．
Old Wives' Tales Proven Untrue
We all grew up wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h sayings that were intended to frighten us into being good or convince us to eat better．Looking back, some of these childhood proverbs don’t even make much sense．（Ever hear the claim that swallowed gum stays in your stomach for seven years Uh-huh, sure．）However, there are quite a few out there that people still believe in．That's why we decided to investigate some common old wives' tales to see how they hold up under scientific scrutiny．From the moon's affect on crimes to the true causes of colds, this list is sure to surprise even the most enlightened among you．
61．
False: Countless ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kids were scared into thinking that if they went back in the water less than 60 minutes after eating, they would suddenly cramp up （the muscles get suddenly tightened） and drown．But according to MayoClinic．com, it's perfectly safe to swim after you eat a light meal or snack． The site does recommend taking a short break after eating a big meal, however, not because of cramping, but due to extreme lack of energy． As is known to us all, after eating, more of our blood goes to help the digestive system．
62．
Partially Tr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ue: This saying has been around since before the discovery of an apple's vital nutrients: Vitamin C and polyphenols．Regardless, the core of the matter is that while this fruit will help keep you well, it's not always enough to keep you out of the medical danger zone; When you're ill, your body requires nutrients from all the different types of food in a well-balanced diet, including fruits, vegetables, yogurt, protein and, of course, chicken soup．Only one kind of specific fruit or food can not solve all the problems．
63．
False: Accor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding to the National Weather Service, lightning can strike the same place numerous times, especially if it's a tall, pointed and isolated object． For example, the EmPire State Building, a skyscraper on Fifth Avenue, New York City, USA, which was for long the tallest building in the world, 'is hit an average of 25 times a year． That is the reason why it was once used as a lightning laboratory． Lightning often strikes more than three miles from the thunderstorm and laughs at two inches of rubber!
64．
False: Neithe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r wet nor dry hair significantly increases your chances of getting sick．WebM D.com says colds are solely caused when viruses are passed from one person to another, so you should be more concerned with how often you wash your hands, not your hair． A proper way to keep healthy is to develop good personal habits of life．Prevention is always the best cure, better than any drug and treatment．
65．
False: Many inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )resting things are thought to increase during a full moon emergency room visits, accidents, ability to have babies, werewolves．Almost all these phenomena are attributed to the Lunar Effect, which tries to link unusual, unbelievable, or unacceptable behavior and the phases of the moon． However, according to myth-buster and syndicated columnist, Cecil Adams, there is no truth at all behind the theory．
【参考答案】61—65、BAEDF
【山东省日照市2014高考英语一模试卷】
阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
［1］If docto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs want to test you for something，they’ll usually take a blood or urine(尿)sample．But wouldn’t it be much more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a special instrument．
［2］In fact，your b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reath can say a lot about you．In traditional Chinese medicine，doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath；trained dogs and rats can identify the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers；traffic police also monitor drivers’alcohol consumption_______________________．
［3］Just like blood a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd urine，your breath contains lots of“lnetabolites(代谢物)”-the waste chemicals that the body produces，which vary from person to person．They are like personal health fingerprints，which is why scientists sometimes call them“breathprints”，according to Science Daily．
[4]Compared to blo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od or urine testing，breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours，and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the bodily fluids．This means the test can be taken frequently to better detect(检测)early signs of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment．
［5］On the other h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and，as an identifier,you might think that breaths are not as reliable as
fingerprints since t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hey might change based on what you eat．However, researchers in Zurich，
Switzerland mapped 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1 healthy volunteers’chemical patterns by having them breathe through a special instrument，and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didn’t change much throughout the day，reported BBC．
［6］“Our goa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l is to develop breath analysis to the point where it becomes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine，”said Malcolm Kohler，professor at the University Hospital Zurich．
66．What’s the main idea of the passage (no more than 12 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
67．What are the advantages of breath-testing (no more than l3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
68．What did the result ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of the researchers’experiment prove (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
69．Why can brea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th be used to detect signs of diseases (no more than 13 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
70．Fill in the blank i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Paragraph 2 with proper words．(no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
66. Breath-test ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing can be used to test something. /Doctors can test one’s breath to find about his illness.
67. ①It takes much les ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s time/ It takes only seconds ②It is much more convenient. /It neither needs a needle nor a container.
68. Breath-testing was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) reliable (because one’s chemical pattern from breath didn’t change). /The results of breath-testing wouldn’t be influenced by what one eats.
69. Because o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne’s breath contains lots of “metabolites” which vary from person to person. /Because every person’s breath contains different metabolites. /Because people’s breath differs/ is different.
70. by testing their breaths.
【陕西省西安市第一中学2014高考英语二模试题】
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.
B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.
C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passengers safe.
D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.
E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.
F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.
Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell You
To make things a bit e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.
【小题1】__________
Contrary to what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.
【小题2】__________
As unfair as it may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though
【小题3】__________
If a flight attendant ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they might just fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink
【小题4】__________
A number of trainin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous （邪恶的）crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board
【小题5】__________
This is a bit u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.
【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】E 【小题5】A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
