-2025学年度人教版英语八年级上册Unit1单元测评卷
Ⅰ、单项选择(20分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.The students decided ______ the classroom this afternoon.
A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
2. ______ years ago, ______ people knew her. But now she is famous in the city.
A. Little; a little B. A little; little C. Few; a few D. A few; few
3.Could you tell me the ______ between the two pictures
A. exciting B. excitement C. different D. difference
4.I put the pictures of my family on the wall and finally I ______ I was at home.
A. look like B. feel like C. looked like D. felt like
5.You should take ______ umbrella. It is raining outside.
A. / B. the C. an D. a
6.Lao She ______ many articles in his life and people liked to read them.
A. writing B. writes C. wrote D. write
7.—What do you think of the football game last night
—It was______ and I really enjoyed it.
A. wonderful B. boring C. strange D. terrible
8.The fans are waiting ______ Fan Bingbing.
A. from B. at C. for D. /
9. I’m eleven years old and I think I can finish the work by ______.
A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. yourselves
10.—How was your vacation
—Pretty good! We ______ the Palace Museum.
A. are visiting B. visited C. visit D. visits
11.—I wonder______ last weekend.
—She stayed at home with her family.
A. where she does B. how she did C. what she did D. what she does
12. The car is ______ for five people, so you can go with us.
A. small enough B. big enough C. enough big D. enough small
13.—How is Alice in the new school
—She is doing very well. There is ______ to wrong about.
A. nothing B. something C. anywhere D. everyone
14.— Dad, can you come home for supper with us this evening
—______, but I may be a little late.
A. Hard to say B. Of course C. Sorry D. I’m busy
15.My mother was angry with me ______ my bad grade.
A. as B. so C. because of D. because
16.My coat is the same yours. There is no difference them.
A. as, in B. as, between C. to, between D. to, in
17. housework, most students do it carefully.
A. With B. For C. As D. As for
18.There is ________ meat in this dish.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
19.If you feel out, you should stop a rest.
A. stress, having B.stressed, to have C. stressed, having D. stress, to have
20.There are forty students in my class. Ten of them are from Nanping, are from Fuzhou.
A. the other B. the others C. others D. other
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. It’s easy (have) a healthy lifestyle.
2.My grandfather has a bad (ill) and we must take him to see a doctor.
3.She (go) to the mountains yesterday.
4. I learn English by ______ (I).
5.They (see) many interesting animals in the zoo last weekend.
6.If you want to be health, you must stop (eat) junk.
7. He does (well) in swimming than I do.
8.We (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.
9. He is from a (west) country.
10.It seems _____ (rain).
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。(10分)
1.Someone is in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ in the kitchen
2.There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
______ __________ _______ books on the desk
3.She didn’t buy anything. (改为同义句)
She ________ _________.
4. There are a few apples and a little milk in the fridge. (改为否定句)
There are ______ apples and ______ milk in the fridge.
5.My father grew something on the farm. (改为否定句)
My father ___________ _________ ___________ on the farm.
Ⅳ、完形填空,先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died(去世). And my mother was ill just after I got into the high school. I had to 1 going to school because my mother had no money to pay my school bills.
We began to work in people’s gardens to save up money for me to go back to school. Finally I returned to school. 2 my mother died the next year. And my world went dark. I asked my headmaster if I could work for the _3 _this summer vacation, so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me__4__ in the school garden during the weekend. I couldn’t study well because of my mother’s death(死亡). At the end of my second year, I didn’t pass most of my exams and the teacher told me I __5__ repeat(重读) the year. After _6 summer working in the school garden, I went back to lessons again. But suddenly I fell ill.
Because of my disease (疾病) I was weak and couldn’t work at school. I was hopeless(无望的). My headmaster __7_me not to give up. And my teachers and classmates 8 me a lot. Now, I’m feeling better and will finish my third year.
My life is still not 9 . A few students laugh at my poor clothes. They also call me “farmer” because I work in the school garden. But I 10 hard days will always be followed by sunshine.
( ) 1. A. stop B. start C. keep D. finish
( ) 2. A. And B. But C. So D. Although
( ) 3. A. school B. zoo C. park D. museum
( ) 4. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
( ) 5. A. must B. could C. had to D. need
( ) 6 .A .others B. the other C another D other
( ) 7 .A said B. talked C. hoped D. told
( ) 8. A. helped B. gave C. worried D. taught
( ) 9. A. terrible B. hard C. easy D. difficult
( ) 10. A. find B. makes C. thinks D. believe
Ⅴ、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,填入题前的括号中。(每小题2分,计40分)
A
下表是关于四个人度假的详细情况。根据图表内容,选择正确选项。
Name Job Time Place Feeling
Steve Policeman July 15th Mount Tai(泰山) Pretty good
Henry Actor July 25th Central Park Not very good
Nancy Student August 1st The Summer Palace Fantastic
Julie Doctor August 1st City Museum Terrible
( )1. What does Nancy do
A. A doctor. B. A policewoman. C. An actor D.A student
( )2. When did Henry go on vacation
A. On July 15th B. On July 25th C. On August 1st D, On August 10th
( )3. Where did Steve go
A. To the Summer Palace.B. To Central Park. C. To Mount Tai. D. To City Museum.
( )4. How was Julie’s vacation
A. Fantastic. B. Not very good. C. Pretty good. D. Terrible.
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Julie is a doctor.
B. Henry is an actor and his vacation was not very good.
C. Nancy went to Central Park on vacation.
D. Nancy and Julie went on vacation on the same day.
B
Three men came to London for vacation. They came to a very large hotel and lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor (楼层).
One day they went to see a movie and came back to the hotel very late.
"I'm very sorry," said the waiter of the hotel, "Our lift (电梯) does not work tonight."
One of them said to his two friends, "We have to walk up to our room. It's very difficult. I think I know how to make it easier. On our way to the room, I will tell you some jokes(笑话);then you, John, will sing us some songs; then you, Peter, will tell us some interesting stories."
So they began to walk to their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were tired and wanted to have a rest.
"Well," said Tom, "Peter, will you tell us a true story with a sad (悲伤的) end "
"I will tell you a sad story." said Peter. "It is short but it is true. We left our key in the downstairs (楼下) room just now. "
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(A)误(B)
( )1. Three men lived in a tall hotel in London on vacation.
( )2. They couldn’t use the lift, when they came back to the hotel.
( )3. Peter told jokes, and John sang songs on their way to the room.
( )4. At last they came to the fortieth floor and had a rest in their room.
( )5. They really left their key in the downstairs room.
C
Mr. White works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep (入睡). But it’s usually too late and Mr. White has to get up early in the morning when she is still sleeping.
One day Mr. White felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. Mrs. White went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor wrote out a prescription (处方). When Mrs. White took the medicine(药) to the doctor’s room, the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills (药片) are for you.”
“For me ” the woman said in surprise. “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”
“I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.”
( )1. Mr. White ______.
has time to have a good sleep
B. is busy but he can have a good sleep
isn’t tired and doesn’t like to go to bed early
D. can’t have a good rest because he’s too busy
( )2. Mr. White’s wife ______ every evening.
A. works late B. writes things C. keeps talking late D. watches TV late
( )3. Mr. White has to get up when his wife is sleeping in the morning because_____________.
A. he can’t fall asleep B. he has to go to work
C. he doesn’t want to sleep D. his wife asks him to get up
( )4. One day Mr. White couldn’t go to work because ______.
A. he was ill B. his wife was ill
C. his wife didn’t let him go D. he didn’t want to go to work
( )5. The sentence “Your husband will be all right soon if you take them.” means Mr. White will soon be all right if ______.
A. Mr. White takes the pills B. Mr. White takes the bottle of medicine
C. Mrs. White takes the bottle of medicine D. Mrs. White stops talking too much at night
D
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing.? Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on (穿上) his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat.? Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!”? The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing Why do you do that ” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”?
( )1. At first, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party in_____.?
A.new clothes B.old clothes C.red D.a movie
( )2.Why was Mr.Brown unhappy
A.Because the people in the party weren’t polite(有礼的) to him.
B.Because he wore old clothes.
C.Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first.
D.Because it was night, they didn’t see him.
( )3. Why did he go home quickly
A.Because he didn’t want to stay here.
B.Because he went home for his best clothes.
C.Because the people there asked him to leave.
D.Because he didn’t like the food there.
( )4. What’s the meaning of “surprised”in Chinese
A.高兴的 B.不满的 C.感到奇怪的 D.生气的
( )5. Which statement is right ?
A.A person in good clothes should eat good food.
B.A good coat should eat good food.
C.We can' t judge(判断)a man by his clothes.
D.Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的).
Ⅵ、根据对话内容,选择最佳的句子填入空白处(有两项是多余的)
A: Was it serious B Did you see the doctor
C: Take more exercise and keep healthy
D: What’s happening E: Are you feeling better now
F: What was the matter G: Did you eat anything
A: Hi, Fang Fang. You were not at school yesterday. 1
B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.
A: Sorry to hear that. 2
B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.
A: 3
B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take medicine three times a day and drink more water.
A: 4
B: Yes, much better.
A: 5 .
B: I will. Thanks a lot.
Ⅶ、任务型阅读(10分)
A survey shows that only 25% of girls often get outdoor activities.Many don't like PE classes and don't play sports.These girls may face_a lot of problems.They may become fat.And they may get some kinds of illnesses.
A 16 year old girl says,“I don't want to do exercise.I just feel too tired. I_like watching TV_ on_the_sofa_more_than_doing_exercise.”
Some girls say they don't have enough time to do sports.They must often help their working parents.“We have dishes to do,the house to clean and homework to do.There really isn't time for anything else.”
根据短文内容完成以下任务。
1.画线单词face在句中的词性是______,汉语意思是______。
2.把画线短语outdoor activities译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
3.把画线句子译成汉语。
4.Why don't girls often do sports
________________________________________________________________________
5.What's the result of not doing exercise for girls
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ、书面表达。(15分)
1. 以“My vacation”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,描述你的假期,文章必须包括以下要点:
◆ 时间:暑假
◆ 地点:北京
◆ 人物:你和你的家人
◆ 天气:很好
◆ 经历:游览了许多名胜古迹和大学