(共51张PPT)
Section A
Unit 9
I like music
that I can dance to.
Vocabulary
01
1. prefer
prefer... to... /prefer doing... to doing...
与(做)…相比更喜欢(做)….
prefer to do sth.更喜欢/宁愿做某事
prefer sb.to do sth宁愿/更希望某人做某事
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
练习:He ________ to listen to gentle music.
prefers
2. along with
当主语后面接由 along with 构成的词组时,谓语动词的数与主语保持一致
练习:She, along ________ her mother is going to see a movie
with
3. kind
different kinds of为“不同种类的”
练习:I don't like this ________ of people.
kind
4. electronic
electronic computers 电子计算机
electronic mail (=e-mail) 电子邮件
electronic calculators 电子计算器
electronic music电子音乐
练习:Carmen likes ________ music that's loud.
electronic
5. smooth
副词形式是 smoothly (顺利地,平稳地)
名词形式是 smoothness (光滑;平滑)。
练习:The song sounds ________.
smoothly
Lead-in
02
What kind of music do you like
Why you like it
Blues蓝调音乐/布鲁斯音乐
Classical Music古典音乐
Country Music乡村音乐
Electronic Music电子音乐
Jazz爵士乐
Pop Music流行音乐
Rap(说唱乐)
Metal金属音乐
1a
What kind of music do you like Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence.
Your sentence:
I like music that ___________
________________________.
What kind of music do you like
pop music
classical music
dance music
rock music
country music
...
that I can sing along with.
that is quiet and slow.
that is loud .
that is sweet.
that I can dance to.
that has great lyrics.
that makes me excited.
…
I like/love/prefer music that……
1b
Listen and check(√)the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.
Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can
sing along with
Tony
Betty
Listen and answer the questions.
Does Betty like the Cool Kids Why
What does Tony think of the Cool Kids
What kind of music does Tony prefer
What’s his favorite band
1c
Make conversations about the music that you like.
A: What kind of music do you like
B: I like music that I can sing along with. What about you
A: I prefer music that has great lyrics.
2a
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
1. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. T F
2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. T F
3. Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud. T F
4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. T F
2b
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
Carmen says 1. I really love Dan Dervish. I like musicians
______________________________________
2. The Modern are really great. I love electronic
music _________________________________
Xu Fei says 3. I like musicians ________________________
4. I think The Modern are too noisy. I prefer
groups ________________________________
who play different kinds of music.
that’s loud.
who write their own songs.
that play quiet and slow songs.
2c
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
A: Does Xu Fei like The Modern
B: No, he doesn’t. He prefers …
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Jill: What are you doing this weekend, Scott
Scott: Not much. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.
Jill: Oh, what CD is this
Scott: Well, it’s all music. There’s no singing. I like smooth music that
helps me relax after a long week at work.
Jill: Sounds nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch
a movie with me The director is really famous.
Scott: Hmm, depends which movie. I only like movies that are funny.
I just want to laugh and not think too much. You know what I
mean
Jill: Oh, in that case, I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies.
Scott: What’s the movie about
Jill: It’s about World War II. I prefer movies that give me something
to think about.
Read and answer the questions.
What does Scott plan to do this weekend
Why does Scott like listening to smooth music
What is Jill going to do this weekend
He plans to listen to the new CD he bought.
Because he thinks smooth music can relax his mind after a long week at work.
He is going to watch a movie.
1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.
prefer v. 更喜欢,更喜爱 (相当于like ... better)
1) prefer sth. 更喜欢……
I prefer action movies.
我更喜欢动作片。
2) prefer doing / to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
I prefer watching / to watch TV at home.
我更喜欢在家看电视。
Language points
3) prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做……
My mother prefers me to stay with her a little longer.
我妈妈更喜欢我和她多呆一会儿。
4) prefer sth. to sth. 比起……更喜欢……
She prefers cats to dogs.
比起狗来她更喜欢猫。
5) prefer doing sth. to doing sth.= prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 喜欢做……而不喜欢做……;宁愿做……而不愿做……
Mary prefers dancing to singing.
玛丽喜欢跳舞胜过喜欢唱歌。
They prefer to stay at home rather than go out with their parents.
他们宁愿呆在家里,不愿和父母出去。
2. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD …
suppose v. 推断;料想
I don't suppose you're serious, are you
我想你并不是当真的, 对吗
I never supposed him a hero.
我从未把他想象成英雄。
be supposed to do 应该做
Is he supposed to clean the outside of the window
他应该把窗户外面擦干净吗?
3. smooth music
smooth adj. 平滑的;悦耳的
Her skin is as smooth as silk.
她的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。
Our path in life will not always be smooth.
我们人生的道路不会总是平坦的。
She has the most beautiful blue eyes and a voice as smooth as silk.
她有着美丽的蓝色眼睛和十分悦耳的嗓音。
4. Well, if you have spare time, …
spare adj. 空闲的;不用的
What do you like doing in your spare time
你在闲暇时喜欢做什么?
Please stay with us. We have a spare room for you.
请住下吧,我们有一个空房间给你住。
I have no spare money.
我没有余钱。
spare v. 抽出;饶恕;赦免;节约
Thank you very, very much for sparing your valuable time.
十分感谢你们能抽出宝贵的时间。
This medicine can spare you from pain.
这种药能够止痛。
I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the trouble.
为了给你省事, 我自己回了信。
What kind of movies do you like
I like/ prefer/ love movies that…
What’s the name of your favorite movie
It’s…
Why do you like it
Because it’s…
documentary
n. 纪录片
comedy
n. 喜剧
drama
n. 戏; 剧
Cartoon
n. 卡通
3a
Read the passage. Underline the different
kinds of movies and circle the movie names.
(1)Read for the general idea of 3a.
The general idea of the article is
about .
A . the influence of different kinds of movies
B . scary movies
C . documentaries
A
3b
Read the passage again and answer the question.
1.How does the writer describe each kind of movie
1.Comedies&cartoons: funny dialog, happy ending, imperfect characters who try their best to solve their problems
Dramas: sad
Documentaries: provide plenty of information about a certain
subject, interesting
Action movies: exciting, do not require much thinking
Movies that are scary: can be fun but too scary to watch alone
2.He or she prefers to watch movies that can cheer him
or her up.
3.He or she feels much better and relaxed.
4.Yes, he or she does. He or she watches them once in
a while when he or she can bring a friend who isn’t afraid
of watching scary movies.
3c
What kinds of movies do you like to watch
Complete the chart.
When I’m… I like/prefer to watch movies that/which… Examples (movie names)
happy
sad
tired
bored
Language points
1. While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
stick v. 粘贴; 将……刺入 (stuck, stuck)
e.g. He stuck a stamp on the envelope.
他把一张邮票贴到信封上。
stick to 坚持; 固守
e.g. Stick to your dream, you’ll succeed
with your hard work.
坚持你的梦想, 付出努力, 你就会成
功的。
2. When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.
down adj. 悲哀; 沮丧 用于系动词后作表语
e.g. When he is down, he often listens to
gentle music.
他心情沮丧时, 常听柔和的音乐。
cheer up 使高兴; 高兴起来; 使振奋
e.g. Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be
over.
振作起来! 我们的困难很快就会过去。
3. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting,…
plenty of 大量; 充足, 既可修饰可数名词复数形式, 也可修饰不可数名词。
e.g. There is plenty of coal in this area.
这个地区有丰富的煤。
Grammar Focus
03
Grammar Focus
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,通常位于定语从句之前。引导定语从句的关系代词有 that,which,who, whom, whose 等;关系副词有 when,where,why等。关系代词或关系副词位于先行词和定语从句之间,它既起连接作用,又充当从句中的某一句子成分。
1.关系代词的用法
(1)一般情况下,that 既可指人又可指物,可以代替who,whom 和 which,在从句中作主语或宾语
例: The girl that/who has long hair is my younger sister
留着长发的那个女孩儿是我妹妹。(作主语)
This is the pen that/which you are looking for
这是你正在找的那支钢笔。(作宾语)
The person that/whom you just talked to is our new teacher
刚才和你说话的人是我们的新老师。(作宾语)
(2) which 指物,在从中作主语或宾语
例:The cameras which are made in Japan sell well all over the world
日本产的相机在全世界都卖得很好。(作主语)
The fish which we bought yesterday were not fresh.
我们昨天买的鱼不新鲜。(作宾语)
(3)who在从句中作主语或宾语,whom在从句中作宾语,whose在从句中作定语
例: The boy who broke the window is called Tom.
小贴士
关系代词在句中作宾语时常可以省略
例: The book I bought yesterday is an English grammar book
我昨天买的那本书是一本英语语法书
The man I met is Julia's father 我遇见的那个人是朱丽娅的父亲
2.关系副词的用法
(1)when 指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语
列: Can you tell me the time when we shall meet tomorrow
你能告诉我我们明天见面的时间吗
I won't forget the days when we lived together in the summer camp.
我将永远不会忘记我们一起在夏令营度过的那些日子
小贴士
在某些表示时间的名词后关系副词常省略,如 the first time,every time,the moment等
例:I still remember the first time I met her. 我仍然记得我第一次见到她的时候
(2)where 指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语
例: This is the place where I first met her. 这是我第一次见到她的地方
The city where I lived ten years ago has changed much now.
我10年前居住过的城市现在大变样了
(3)why在从句中表示原因,先行词通常是 reason
例: Can you tell me the reason why he didn't come to school today
你能告诉我他今天不来学校的原因吗
The reason why he suddenly fell ill is not clear by now.
也突然生病的原因到现在还不清楚
3.只用that不用 who或 which 的情况
(1)当先行词是 everything,anything,nothing,none等不定代词时
例: Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said 你记下李老师所说的一切了吗
There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world
在这个世界上似乎没有什么事对他来说是不可能的
(2)当先行词被 the only,the very,the last 等修饰时
例: This is the only schoolbag that he owns.这是他所拥有的唯一的书包
This is the last chance that he missed.这是他错过的最后机会
(3)当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时
例:The first book that he read was Harry Potter.他读的第一本书是《哈利波特》
(4)当主句是以疑问词 who或 which 开头的特殊疑问句时
例: Who is the young man that is standing at the gate 站在门口的那个年轻人是谁
Which is the book that the boy has come to ask for 这个男孩儿来要的书是哪一本
(5)当先行词既指人又指物时
例: She took photographs of the things and people that she was interested in.
她把她感兴趣的人和物全拍摄了下来
(6)当先行词前面有no, little,few,any,much 等词修饰时
例: Please send us any information that you have about the subject.
有关这个专题的任何资料都请寄给我们
4.只用 which 不用that的情况
(1)关系代词前有介词时
例: This is the city in which I have lived for ten years.这是我生活了10年的城市。
(2)非限制性定语从句
列: His book, which we lost last week, has been found now.
上周我们弄丢的他的那本书,现在已经找到了
1.Is the river ________ through that town very large
A.which goes B.goes C.that go D.went
2.Look! That thin man is the hero ______ dove into the river to save the child yesterday.
A. what B. who C. which D. why
3.—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV
—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.
A.who B.whose C.what D.that
4.Do you know the woman ________ is giving a lesson in space now
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
5.Please pass me the magazine ______ has a picture of China’s homegrown C919 passenger plane on the cover.
A.where B.what C.who D.that
4a
Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.
I/
you/
he/
she/
we/
they
like(s)/
love(s)/
prefer(s)
food/
clothes/
people/
music/
singers/
movies
that/
which
/who
is/
are
funny/
comfortable/
inexpensive/
slow/sweet/
salty/loud/
interesting/
intelligent
4b
Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.
1. It’s the kind of music________________________.
2. It’s a CD_________________________.
3. She likes musicians__________________________.
4. She doesn’t like the songs____________________.
5. She likes singers_______________________.
that/which you can dance to
that/which you can take to a party
who write their own lyrics
that/which are too long
who sing the words clearly
4c
Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike.
What kind of food do you enjoy
I enjoy food that is sweet!
Thank you!