【素养测评】Unit 3 What would you like？ 提升培优评价卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【素养测评】Unit 3 What would you like？ 五年级英语上册
提升培优评价卷（含答案）人教PEP版
一、补全对话/短文
读图，完成短文。
There are 1 students in my class. Seven students like 2 . Fifteen students like 3 . Ten students like hamburgers and 4 students like ice cream. We like 5 food.
A．different
B．eleven
C．beef noodles
D．egg sandwiches
E．forty-three
二、完形填空
完形填空。
My grandmother 6 shopping every day. She 7 work, so she has time to go 8 . She usually 9 different things. She goes from shop to shop with her basket.
10 the grocery store(食品杂货店), she buys many things, such as milk, fruit 11 meat. They are very 12 . She often buys many things 13 my grandfather. She likes music. She usually goes 14 the music store.
She goes to a small coffee shop after shop-ping. She likes to have a rest there. Some 15 her old friends are usually there. They drink coffee together.
6．A．go B．goes C．to go
7．A．does B．don’t C．doesn’t
8．A．shopping B．shop C．fish
9．A．buy B．to buy C．buys
10．A．On B．To C．In
11．A．and B．but C．or
12．A．old B．sweet C．fresh
13．A．for B．to C．on
14．A．to B．for C．cross
15．A．off B．for C．of
三、阅读理解
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Mike. My favorite food is beef. It’s healthy. My brother likes beef, too. We often have beef for dinner on Mondays and Thursdays. My favorite sport is ping-pong. But my brother doesn’t like ping-pong. He likes football very much. My father is a doctor. He likes vegetables very much. They are very healthy. My mother is a Chinese teacher. Her favorite food is carrots. They are healthy. Her favorite drink is juice. It’s sweet.
16．Mike’s favorite food is _________. ( )
A．chicken B．beef C．salad
17．Mike’s brother has beef on _________. ( )
A．Mondays B．Tuesdays C．Fridays
18．Mike likes to play _________ very much. ( )
A．football B．basketball C．ping-pong
19．Mike’s father is a _________. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
20．Mike’s mother’s favorite food is _________. ( )
A．carrots B．juice C．vegetables
Hi! I'm Bob. I'm from Qianwei School. Today is Monday. We have English, maths and music in the morning. We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. I like maths. My maths teacher is Miss Li. She is tall and strict. We like her. We have potatoes and fish for lunch at school. Tomatoes are my favourite vegetable. They are delicious. I like vegetables but not onions. They're too hot. Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days. I often watch TV on the weekend. I do my homework, too.
21．How many classes does Bob have on Monday afternoon ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
22．What's Bob's maths teacher like ( )
A．She is old. B．She is short. C．She is strict.
23．What is Bob's favourite vegetable ( )
A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Onions.
24．What does Bob think of (认为) onions ( )
A．They're delicious. B．They're healthy. C．They're hot.
25．What does Bob often do on the weekend ( )
A．He often plays football. B．He often watches TV. C．He often reads books.
阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. We all know that. There is a lot of colourful fruit and vegetables in the supermarket. Buy why do the fruit and vegetables have different(不同的) colours Why do we need to eat colourful food Now let me tell you.
Orange fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes. Blue and purple fruit and vegetables can improve(提高) our memory(记忆力). Red food is good for our heart.
What’s your favourite food Do you like eating colourful food
26．Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. ( )
27．Fruit and vegetables have only one colour. ( )
28．Blue and yellow fruit and vegetables can improve our memory. ( )
29．Red tomatoes aren’t good for our heart. ( )
30．We need to eat colourful fruit and vegetables. ( )
Ben课后读了许多书，书籍让他增长了见识！以下是Ben分享的文章.
Bananas for bananas! 神奇的餐桌“主角”
What’s the favourite food of the minions(小黄人) Ba-ba-ba-ba-ba-nana! Bananas are one of the world’s most popular fruits. But they are not only fruit. In some places, people eat them with almost every meal.
A study(研究) says that rice, corn and w heat are the world’s top staple food and bananas are the fourth most important staple food in the world. More than 400,000,000 people live on them. They have lots of carbs(碳水化合物). So they can give us plenty of energy(能量). Bananas are also cheap and easy to get. There are over 1,000 kinds of bananas on Earth.
Many African people like bananas just like Chinese people like rice. In Uganda(乌干达), people cook green bananas with beans and meat. Rwandan(卢旺达的) people like fried banana chips and banana pancakes. The dishes are yummy and filling(饱腹的).
Banana Fun Facts:
·Bananas can float(漂浮) on water.
·Bananas are the cheapest fruit in the world.
·The vitamins and minerals in bananas can make you happy.
31．阅读以上短文，选择正确的选项。
(1) People in ______ like bananas and cook green bananas food. ( )
A．China B．Uganda C． Rwanda
(2) Carbs in bananas can ______. ( )
A．make people happy B．give people plenty of energy C． make people float on water
(3) “Staple food” in the passage means(意思是) ______. ( )
A．主食B．零食C． 甜点
32．阅读以上短文，判断下列陈述是否正确，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。
(1) There are only(只有) yellow bananas on earth. ( )
(2) Bananas have carbs, vitamins and minerals in them. ( )
四、书面表达
33．书面表达。
同学们，这个单元我们学习了很多种食物和饮料，请你写写你喜欢的食物或饮料，并向大家介绍。

要求：
①文中必须出现图中两到三种食物或饮料。
②条理清晰，字迹工整。
③不少于5句话。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．E 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲了学生们喜欢的食物。
1．句意：我的班里有_____名学生。根据图片可知有43名学生，forty-three43，故选E。
2．句意：七名学生喜欢______。根据图片可知七名学生喜欢鸡蛋三明治，egg sandwiches鸡蛋三明治，故选D。
3．句意：十五名学生喜欢_______。根据图片可知十五名学生喜欢牛肉面，beef noodles牛肉面，故选C。
4．句意：十名学生喜欢汉堡包，______名学生喜欢冰淇淋。根据图片可知十一名学生喜欢冰淇淋，eleven十一，故选B。
5．句意：我们喜欢______食物。根据图片可知喜欢不同的食物，different不同的，故选A。
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶每天购物的情况。
6．句意：我的奶奶每天都去购物。A去，动词原形；B去，动词的第三人称单数；C去，动词的不定式。根据句子的主语My grandmother我的奶奶，是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也要用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B。
7．句意：她不工作，所以她有时间去购物。主语 she 是第三人称单数，再结合句意是否定的意思，需要用 doesn’t 来表示否定，故选C。
8．句意：她有时间去购物。A购物，动词的现在分词形式；B商店，名词；C鱼，名词。go shopping 是固定短语，表示去购物，故选A。
9．句意：她通常买不同的东西。A买，动词原形；B动词不定式；C买，第三人称单数形式。主语 she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 buys，故选C。
10．句意：在食品杂货店，她买了许多东西。A在……上；B到；C在……里。在商店里用 in，故选C。
11．句意：比如牛奶、水果和肉。A和；B但是；C或者。此处表示并列关系，用and，故选A。
12．句意：它们非常新鲜。A旧的；B甜的；C新鲜的。上文提到她买了牛奶、水果和肉，描述这些食物通常用新鲜的，故选C。
13．句意：她经常为我爷爷买很多东西。A为了；B到；C在……上。buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物，故选A。
14．句意：她通常去音乐商店。A到；B为了；C穿过。go to 表示去某地，故选A。
15．句意：她的一些老朋友通常在那里。A离开；B为了；C ……的。some of 表示一些，是固定用法，故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克一家人最喜欢的食物以及迈克兄弟最喜欢的运动。
16．句意：迈克最喜欢的食物是______。根据“My favorite food is beef. ”可知迈克最喜欢的食物是牛肉。A鸡，B牛肉，C沙拉，故选B。
17．句意：迈克的哥哥/弟弟在______吃牛肉。根据“We often have beef for dinner on Mondays and Thursdays. 我们星期一和星期四的晚餐经常吃牛肉。”可知迈克的哥哥/弟弟在星期一和星期四吃牛肉。A星期一，B星期二，C星期五，故选A。
18．句意：迈克很喜欢______。根据“My favorite sport is ping-pong.我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。”可知迈克很喜欢打乒乓球。A足球，B篮球，C乒乓球，故选C。
19．句意：迈克的爸爸是一名______。根据“My father is a doctor. He likes vegetables very much. ”可知麦克的爸爸是一名医生。A老师，B医生，C农民，故选B。
20．句意：迈克的妈妈最喜欢的食物是______。根据“Her favorite food is carrots. 她最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。”可知迈克的妈妈最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。A胡萝卜，B果汁，C蔬菜，故选A。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B
【解析】21．题干句意：在星期一下午，鲍勃有多少节课？原文中We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. 在下午，我们有语文和计算机课。故选A。
22．题干句意：鲍勃的数学老师看起来怎么样？原文中She is tall and strict. 她又高又严厉。故选C。
23．题干句意：鲍勃最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？原文中Tomatoes are my favourite vegetable. 西红柿是我最喜欢的蔬菜。故选B。
24．题干句意：鲍勃认为洋葱怎样？原文中They're too hot. 它们太辣。故选C。
25．题干句意：在周末，鲍勃常常做什么？原文中I often watch TV on the weekend. 在周末，我常常看电视。故选B。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了各种颜色的水果对我们的好处。
26．句意：水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。根据句句子“Fruit and vegetables are good for our health.水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：水果和蔬菜只有一种颜色。根据句子“There is a lot of colourful fruit and vegetables in the supermarket.超市里有许多五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
28．句意：蓝色和黄色的水果和蔬菜可以提高我们的记忆力。根据句子“Blue and purple fruit and vegetables can improve our memory.蓝色和紫色的水果和蔬菜可以提高我们的记忆力。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：红番茄对我们的心脏不好。根据句子“Red food is good for our heart.红色食物对我们的心脏有好处。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：我们需要吃五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。根据句子“Why do we need to eat colourful food 为什么我们需要吃色彩丰富的食物？”可短文中提到的各种颜色的水果对我们的好处，可知我们需要吃五颜六色的水果和蔬菜，故答案为T。
31． B B A 32． F T
【导语】本文主要讲述了香蕉对人体的作用和在世界各地的食用方法。
31．(1) 句意：___的人喜欢香蕉，做青香蕉。A中国，B乌干达，C卢旺达，根据句子“In Uganda, people cook green bananas with beans and meat.”可知在乌干达，人们用豆子和肉做青香蕉。故选B。
(2)句意：香蕉中的碳水化合物可以______。A使人快乐，B给人们充足的能量，C使人浮在水上，根据句子“They have lots of carbs. So they can give us plenty of energy.”可知碳水化合物可以给人们充足的能量，故选B。
(3)句意：文章中的“Staple food”的意思是______。Staple food主食，名词词组，故选A。
32．(1)句意：在地球上只有黄香蕉。根据句子“There are over 1,000 kinds of bananas on Earth.地球上有1000多种香蕉。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：香蕉含有碳水化合物、维生素和矿物质。根据句子“They have lots of carbs.它们有很多碳水化合物。”和句子“The vitamins and minerals in bananas can make you happy.香蕉中的维生素和矿物质能让你开心。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
33．范文：
Hi, I’m Amy. I often have some bread and milk for breakfast at home. I have many things for lunch at school. I often have a hamburger, a sandwich, some chicken and some beef. Beef is my favourite food. It’s very delicious. Then I have some tea. After scchool, I have tomato noodles for dinner.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是写一写你喜欢的食物或饮料，并向大家介绍它们，时态是一般现在时。要求：文中必须出现图中两到三种食物或饮料。 条理清晰，字迹工整。不少于5句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：bread面包，milk牛奶，breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，hamburger汉堡包，sandwich三明治，chicken鸡肉，beef牛肉，delicious美味的，tomato noodles西红柿面
参考句型：My favourite food is…；It’s…；I often…
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