牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频）

牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频）
1．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．interesting B．amazing C．surprising
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】What amazing news it is! Another three people will fly to the moon soon.
【分析】句意：多么棒的消息。另外三个人将会很快飞向月球。根据听力原文What amazing news it is! 可知，出现了形容词，amazing，棒的。故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
2．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．buildings B．build C．locked
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】There are many tall buildings on both sides of the street.
【分析】句意：在街道的两边都有很多高大的建筑。根据听力原文There are many tall buildings.可知，出现了可数名词复数buildings，建筑。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
3．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．tried B．tired C．side
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】You look tired. Please sit down and have a rest.
【分析】句意：你看起来很累。请坐下休息一下。根据听力原文You look tired. 可知，出现了形容词tired，累的。故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
4．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．fail B．forget C．film
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】The film isn't exciting. Why not go to the park and play football
【分析】句意：这部电影是不令人兴奋的。何不去公园里踢足球？根据听力原文The film isn't exciting.可知，出现了名词film，电影。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
5．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的词组（　　）
A．sit down B．stand up C．get away
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】Please stand up and read your notes on your book.
【分析】句意：请站起来，然后读出你书上的笔记。根据听力原文Please stand up.可知，出现了动词词组stand up，站起来。故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
6．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））How can the woman go to Hong Kong
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：If I want to go to Hong Kong, how can I get there
M：You can take a plane. It's fast and comfortable.
【分析】句意：——如果我想去香港，我该怎么去那儿？——你可以坐飞机。它快且方便。根据听力原文You can take a plane. 可知，可以坐飞机。结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，再有目的地去听，抓住关键词palne。
7．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））When did this boy visit Garden Park
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Did you visit Garden Park
M：Yes, I visited it last weekend. We had a good time there.
【分析】句意：——你参观过花园公园吗？——是的，我上周参观了。我们在那玩得很开心。根据听力原文 I visited it last weekend. 可知，是周末的时候去参观的。结合图片内容，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
8．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））What does the man want to buy
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Can I help you, sir
M：Yes, I'm looking for a pen as my daughter's birthday present.
【分析】句意：——先生，我能帮你吗？——是的，我在找一支钢笔做我女儿的生日礼物。根据听力原文 I'm looking for a pen . 可知，他再找一支钢笔。结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
9．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））What did Bill do yesterday
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Did you study for the maths test yesterday, Bill
M：No, I visited my aunt with my parents.
【分析】句意：——Bill，你昨天为数学考试学习了吗？——没有，我和我父母去拜访我阿姨了。根据听力原文 I visited my aunt with my parents. 可知，他跟父母一起去拜访阿姨了。结合图片内容，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
10．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））Where was Jack last night
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Were you at home last night, Jack
M：No, I was at Mark's Market.
【分析】句意：——Jack，你昨晚在家吗？——没有，我在马克超市。根据听力原文 I was at Mark's Market.可知，他在马克超市购物。结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
11．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）What are they going to do
A．To play volleyball. B．To have a swim. C．To have a walk.
（2）When are they going to meet
A．At 9：30. B．At 10：00. C．At 10：30.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Hello, 276694.
M：Hello. Can I speak to Jo, please
W：This is Jo speaking.
M：Oh! Hi, Jo. This is Pat. I'm just ringing to make sure if Sunday is still OK for a walk in the country.
W：Yeah, that's fine.
M：Great! See you at 10：00 on Sunday. OK
W：Shall we make it half an hour earlier
M：9：30 No problem. Bye!
W：Bye!
【分析】大意：Pat打电话给Jo确认周日去郊外散步，并约好9:30见面。
（1）根据听力原文I'm just ringing to make sure if Sunday is still OK for a walk in the country.可知，他们将要去散步。故选C。
（2）根据听力原文9：30 No problem. Bye!可知，他们将在9:30见面。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
12．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Where are they going this afternoon
A．To the park. B．To school. C．At home.
（2）What are they going to do this afternoon
A．To have classes.
B．To fly kites.
C．To do their homework.
（3）Who likes rainy days very much
A．The boy. B．The girl. C．Their teachers.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：It's a sunny day today. Let's have fun in the park this afternoon.
M：That's a good idea. We can do a lot of outdoor activities.
W：You are right! We can fly kites there.
M：I like sunny days very much. I don't like rainy days.
W：Why do you dislike rainy days
M：You know, when it rains, I can only watch TV or read books at home. And that is really boring.
W：I see. But I think rainy days are also very good. We can play with the rain water. That'll be very fun.
M：Really？I will have a try.
【分析】大意：今天是晴天，男孩和女孩一起约好下午去公园。男孩说因为下雨天只能待在家里看电视或者读书，因此不喜欢雨天。女孩说雨天可以去玩雨水，很有趣。男孩说以后会试试。
（1）根据听力原文Let's have fun in the park this afternoon.可知，他们今天下午会去公园。故选A。
（2）根据听力原文We can fly kites there.可知，他们今天下午会去放风筝。故选B。
（3）根据听力原文W：I see. But I think rainy days are also very good. 可知，女孩很喜欢下雨天。故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
13．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））信息转换
Last Tuesday
　 　 tigers ran out of the zoo.
Two of the tigers ran to the hills
　 　 the zoo.
The third one ran into 　 　.
It found an old woman in the house.
She was so 　 　 that she couldn't see things clearly.
The workers of the zoo found the
tiger there. They were so 　 　 with that.
【答案】Three；around；town；old；amazed
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Last Tuesday, three tigers ran out of the zoo. Two of the tigers ran to the hills around the zoo, and the zoo workers soon caught them. The third one ran into town. The tiger jumped into a house through an open window. It found an old woman in the house. She was so old that she couldn't see things clearly. She thought the animal was a large dog and she put her hand on its head. The large animal didn't mind her and fell asleep on some old clothes. The workers of the zoo found the tiger there. They were so amazed with that.
【分析】大意：短文主要讲了三只老虎逃出公园，其中两只老虎马上被抓住，剩下一只在一个老妇人家睡着，最后被发现的故事。
（1）根据听力原文hree tigers ran out of the zoo. 可知，有三只老虎逃出公园。故答案为Three。
（2）根据听力原文Two of the tigers ran to the hills around the zoo,可知，其中两只老虎绕着公园的小山跑。故答案为around。
（3）根据听力原文The third one ran into town. 可知，第三只老虎跑进了一个小镇。故答案为town。
（4）根据听力原文She was so old that she couldn't see things clearly. 可知，妇人太老了以至于什么也看不到。故答案为old。
（5）根据听力原文They were so amazed with that.可知，大家对老虎在老妇人的抚摸下睡着这件事都觉得很惊奇。故答案为amazed。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
14．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））—Sarah often goes ________ with her brother along the river in summer.
—It is very interesting to stay outside and enjoy the air.
A．cycling B．swimming C．skating D．fishing
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在夏天，Sarah经常跟她的弟弟沿着河流钓鱼。——待在户外享受空气是很有趣的事。A骑自行车，B游泳，C滑冰，D钓鱼。根据 along the rive沿着河流和 stay outside and enjoy the air.待在户外。享受空气，可知应是钓鱼。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意理解动词意思，理解句意，选择正确答案。
15．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））Jane ________ her favourite star's photos on the wall after she got home.
A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在Jane回家之后，她把她最喜欢的明星的照片贴在了墙上。A穿上，B脱下，C张贴，D放下。根据 her favourite star's photos她最喜欢的明星的照片，可知应是张贴。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思，理解句意。
16．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））The boy ________ to see a yellow bird ________ into his room.
A．surprised; flying B．surprised; flew
C．was surprised; flying D．was surprised; flew
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：那个男孩看到一只黄色的鸟正在飞进他的房间很惊讶。固定搭配，sb. be surprised to do sth.，某人做某事很惊讶；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意掌握固定搭配sb. be surprised to do sth.某人做某事很惊讶，和see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。
17．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A．too much；too many B．too many；too much
C．much too；too much D．too much；much too
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词；复合形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：我堂弟太重了，因为他经常吃很多快餐。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词。根据形容词heavy重的，可知，应用much too；根据不可数名词food食物，可知应用too much。故选C。
【点评】考查程度副词和复合形容词。注意掌握oo much/too many/much too的不同用法。
18．（2016年新目标英语中考复习：语法综合检测(二)）Don't worry. He is _______ to look after little Betty.
A．carefully enough B．enough careful
C．careful enough D．enough carefully
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：别担心。他够细心照顾小贝蒂。考查形容词的用法。is是连系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，故排除A、D两项；enough修饰形容词时后置，故选C。
【点评】考查系表结构和enough的用法。
19．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））After a two day meeting, he was ________ tired ________ do anything.
A．too; to B．so; to C．very; to D．so; that
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在一场两天的会议之后，他太累了以至于无法做任何事。A太……而不能；B所以……去；C非常……去；D如此……以至于。根据形容词tired累，和do anything做任何事，可知应该是太累了而不能做任何事。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思，理解句意。
20．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））There was ________ paper on the table. It ________ “Eat your lunch by yourself.”
A．a piece; says B．a piece of; told
C．a; said D．a piece of; said
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析；短语辨析；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：桌上有一张纸。上面写着“自己吃午餐”。根据不可数名词paper和代词it可知为一张，应用量词a piece of一张；写着为say，根据be动词was可知，时态为一般过去时，say的过去式为said。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析和一般过去时。注意不可数名词要表示数量时，应用量词。
21．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））They made the house ________ bamboo. It is comfortable to live in in summer.
A．into B．out of C．with D．from
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们用竹子建了房子。在夏天的时候，居住起来是很舒服的。A制成，看得出原材料；B用……制造成；C和……一起制作；D由……制成，看不出原材料。根据house房子和bamboo竹子，可知为由……制成，看得出原材料。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意掌握make into/make out of/make with/be made from的不同用法。
22．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））—________ Mrs Lee away from school last week
—Two days. She had a bad cold.
A．When did B．When was C．How long was D．How long did
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——上周李女士离开学校多久？——两天。她得了重感冒。根据答语 Two days.两天，可知询问离开多久，疑问词用how long；固定搭配，be away from，离开。主语是Mrs Lee，三单，根据时间状语last week，可知be动词应用was。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问副词，注意掌握固定搭配be away from.离开。
23．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））—Dad, let's keep away from the bushes. There may be a snake in it.
—________ Snakes all sleep in winter.
A．Poor you! B．That's OK. C．Come on! D．It's nothing.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，让我们远离灌木丛。里面可能有蛇。——没事的。蛇在冬天的时候都睡觉。A可怜的你，B没事的，C来吧，D没什么。根据 Snakes all sleep in winter. 蛇在冬天的时候都睡觉，可知靠近灌木丛没关系。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
24．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））完形填空
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in
the man's living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There's only
one thing you （1） do. Don't open the box. ” （2） saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband, “There must be （3） expensive in the box. Let's open it, shall we？” Her husband said （4） to her. But the woman didn't give （5） her idea. One day, she decided to find out （6） was in it. Her husband didn't stop her. She
opened the box and looked inside. （7） her surprise, she found nothing in the box.
She tried hard to close it, but she （8） .
That evening the old man came home and found the box was （9） .
He was very angry and asked them to leave his home.
“But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We haven't taken
anything at all. ” The old man （10） them, “The box is not important, but I cannot
believe you. That's important！”
（1）A．dare not B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not
（2）A．After B．Before C．From D．By
（3）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
（4）A．yes B．goodbye C．hurry up D．no
（5）A．away B．up C．to D．back
（6）A．how B．what C．which D．that
（7）A．At B．In C．On D．To
（8）A．failed B．did C．refused D．decided
（9）A．broken B．empty C．open D．lost
（10）A．turned to B．listened to C．shouted at D．smiled at
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一个老人通过一个箱子来测试一对夫妇的故事。
（1）句意：有一件你一定不能做的事。A敢不敢，B不需要，C一定不行，D可能不。根据 Don't open the box. 不要打开箱子，可知是一定不能做的事。故选C。
（2）句意：说完这个之后，他就离开了他的家。A在...之后，B在...之前，C从，D通过。根据 he left his home. 他就离开了他的家，可知在老人说完话之后，老人就离开了。故选A。
（3）句意：箱子里肯定有某些贵重的东西。A没有东西，用于否定句；B某些东西，用于肯定句；C任何东西，用于否定句或疑问句；D所有东西。根据 There must be 3 expensive in the box. 可知，本句为肯定句，箱子里面可能有些东西。故选B。
（4）句意：她的丈夫对她说了不。A是的，B再见，C赶紧，D不。根据下文 But the woman didn't give 5 her idea. 女人没有放弃自己的想法，可知她之前被丈夫拒绝打开箱子了。故选D。
（5）句意：但女人没有放弃自己的想法。固定搭配，give up，放弃。故选B。
（6）句意：有一天，她决定找出里面有什么。A如何，B什么，C那一个，D那个。根据 she decided to find out 6 was in it. ，可知本句为宾语从句，且空格处作宾语，应用代词what。故选B。
（7）句意：让她惊讶的是，她在里面什么也没有发现。固定搭配，to one's surprise，让某人惊讶的是。故选D。
（8）句意：她尝试关上箱子，但她失败了。A失败，B做，C拒绝，D决定。根据转折词but，可知妇女关不上箱子，因此是失败了，用failed。故选A。
（9）句意：那天晚上，老人回家发现箱子打开了。A打破，B空的，C打开的，D丢失的。根据上文可知，妇女打开了箱子但关不上，因此箱子是打开的。故选C。
（10）句意：老人对着他们吼道：“箱子不重要，但我无法相信你们了。那很重要。”A转向，B听，C对……吼叫，D向……微笑。根据 but I cannot believe you. 我无法相信你们，可知老人很生气，因此是吼叫。故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
25．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））补全对话
Millie：Hello, Peter. You're at home.
Peter：Yes. Please come in.
Millie：　 　
Peter：Oh, no. It's too cold outside. I don't
want to go out. 　 　
Millie：Don't stay at home. It's good to exercise
on the cold day.
Peter：You're right. 　 　
Millie：Would you like to play tennis
Peter：Sorry, I can't play it.
Millie：　 　
Peter：I think it's boring (无聊的).
Millie：　 　
Peter：Let me think. Oh, I can only play
football.
Millie：OK. Let's play it.
A.
Then what's your favourite sport B. I
don't like the cold weather. C.
What about running D. I
don't know how to play. E.
Shall we go out to do some sports F.
What do you like to do G.
But what sport can we do
【答案】E；B；G；C；A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】大意：Millie去Peter家邀请他外出运动，最后他们决定去踢足球。
选项意思：A. Then what's your favourite sport 那你最喜欢的运动是什么？
B. I don't like the cold weather.我不喜欢冷天。
C. What about running 跑步怎么样？
D. I don't know how to play.我不知道怎么打。
E. Shall we go out to do some sports 我们能去外面做些运动吗？
F. What do you like to do 你喜欢做什么？
G. But what sport can we do 但是我们能做什么运动呢？
（1）根据下文 It's too cold outside. I don't want to go out. 外面太冷了，我不想出去，可知本处应该邀请对方出去外面做运动。故选E。
（2）根据上文It's too cold outside. I don't want to go out. 外面太冷了，我不想出去，可知Millie不喜欢寒冷的天气。故选B。
（3）根据下文 Would you like to play tennis 你喜欢打网球吗？可知，本处询问有什么运动可以做。故选G。
（4）根据下文 I think it's boring (无聊的). 我认为它是无聊的，可知本处提议了某项运动。故选C。
（5）根据下文 Oh, I can only play football. 噢，我可以踢足球，可知本处询问了Peter最喜欢的运动。故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。
26．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful and lovely!
Kite facts
Kites all have long strings(绳子). They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with a good wind. Each of them always has a tail. It makes the kite beautiful and balanced(平稳的).
Useful kites
Kites weren't just for fun. People also used them to do many other things. Before planes came out, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing.
How to fly
Never fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we should be far away from wires(电线). If our kites are in a tree, don't climb to get it. Maybe we'll fall off. Ask our parents for help.
（1）Which season is the best time for kite flying according to the passage
A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Summer. D．Spring.
（2）After kites came out, people used them to ________.
①learn about weather ②catch fish
③grow wheat ④take photos ⑤feed birds
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②④⑤
（3）Where can children fly kites
A．On the playground. B．Near the wires.
C．In the street. D．In the forest.
（4）If Sandy's kite falls onto a tall tree, what should she do
A．Climb to get it quickly. B．Call the police.
C．Ask her parents for help. D．Cut down the tree.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些关于风筝的事实、风筝的有用之处和如何放风筝。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. 可知，春天是放风筝最好的季节。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段 some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing. 可知，人们用风筝带着照相机照相、了解天气和钓鱼， ①②④ 表述正确。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段 We can find a big playground or an open place. 可知，孩子们可以在操场或者开放的地方放风筝。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一句 Ask our parents for help.可知，当风筝挂在树上时，我们应该向父母寻求帮助。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
27．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
How much physical(身体的)activity do you do In the past, your grandparents walked miles to
school or to work. They cut wood, carried water or heavy things, washed clothes,
worked in the fields, etc. Now we have washing machines, cars and buses. Most
of us don't grow vegetables, and parents usually drive their kids wherever they
want to go. But your body was designed(被设计)for physical
activity, and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and become
unhealthy. There are some ways to do physical activity for free.
Climb stairs instead of(而不是)using lifts.
Walk or ride your bike to school(Don't ask your mum or dad to drive you
to school).
Play games after class or after school.
Practise skills like running, catching, throwing，kicking, hitting，or bouncing a ball.
Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down talking.
Walk or run with the dog(If you haven't
got one, borrow one from a neighbour).
Make and fly a kite.
What other ideas can you come up with You can do a lot of these things
by yourself. There are lots of other things that you can do. They may cost some
money, and you will have to keep that time free.
（1）Who did more physical activity according to Paragraph 1
A．Ourselves. B．Our parents.
C．Our grandparents. D．It's difficult to say.
（2）Why do we do exercise
A．To run fast. B．To keep fit.
C．To be good at sports. D．To eat more.
（3）What does the phrase “for free” mean
A．You can do it at any time.
B．You can do it at any place.
C．You can do it with anyone.
D．You can do it without spending money.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true
A．Sit when you are talking with friends.
B．Play games when you have free time.
C．Climbing stairs is better than taking a lift.
D．Dogs can help you do exercise.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
【知识点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了体育锻炼的重要性和一些免费的身体活动。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 In the past, your grandparents walked miles to school or to work. 可知，我们的爷爷奶奶做的运动更多。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。 and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and become unhealthy. 没有足够的练习，身体会变得缓慢和不健康，可知锻炼是为了保持健康。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文中的例子爬楼梯、玩游戏跑步、散步等，可知都是免费的锻炼，因此for free的意思为免费、不花钱的。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down talking.可知，跟朋友的聊天时走路，而不是坐下讲话，A表述错误。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
28．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the
forest. They were all her friends.
One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends.
But to her surprise, the forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there!
Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to the forest with
Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria's father noticed a little
monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying (快要死的)！They tried to
save him. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the
truth(真相)：a ghost wanted to get
the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away.
Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the
ghost away. They asked their friends and neighbours to help them. The
ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the
animals returned to the forest happily.
（1）Maria had lots of ________ friends.
A．boy B．girl C．plant D．animal
（2）One day the forest was quiet and Maria ________ why.
A．didn't know B．didn't think about
C．noticed D．asked the animals
（3）The little monkey ________ at last.
A．helped Maria to find other animals B．walked away
C．died because he was too weak D．was well again
（4）What do the underlined words “drive…away” mean in Chinese
A．开车 B．离开 C．赶走 D．杀死
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了住在森林附近的Maria发现森林里的动物朋友都不见了，一只濒死的猴子告诉她有个幽灵想要霸占森林，最后在父母和邻居的帮助下，幽灵被赶走了，动物们都回来了。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends. 可知，Maria有很多动物朋友。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段 B Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Maria赶回家告诉父母，可知Maria并不知道原因。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段 They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. 他们尝试救他，但猴子太虚弱了，可知猴子最后因为太虚弱死了。故选C。
（4）词义猜测题。根据后文 At last, the ghost left.幽灵最后离开了，可知Maria和她父母决定赶走幽灵并成功了，drive away意为赶走。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
29．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
Walt Disney was born in Chicago, America, in 1901. He enjoyed drawing.
He was very poor. He drew pictures in his father's garage(车库). One day a mouse
came into the garage and played on the floor. Disney gave him some bread. Then
the mouse came up and sat on his desk. In this way, the mouse and the poor
artist became good friends.
Later Disney went to Hollywood. He worked very hard, but he was not
famous to many people. One day he remembered the mouse. “I will draw that mouse,
”he said to himself. “I hope every child in this country will like my mouse. ”
He drew many pictures of the mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse was famous all
over the world. And the name of Walt Disney was known to many people in the
world, too. Disneyland is the world's greatest park for children.
（1）Why did the mouse in the garage become Walt Disney's good friend？(不超过10个词)
（2）How was Disney before Mickey Mouse was born？(不超过5个词)
（3）Do you know about Walt Disney What can you learn from his story？(不超过10个词)
【答案】（1）Because he gave the mouse bread to eat.
（2）He was very poor. /He was not famous.
（3）Yes/No. I think both luck and hard work are very important.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了迪士尼画出米奇老鼠并最终成名的故事。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Disney gave him some bread. Then the mouse came up and sat on his desk. In this way, the mouse and the poor artist became good friends. 可知：迪士尼和老鼠成为好朋友是因为迪士尼给老鼠喂了面包。故答案为 Because he gave the mouse bread to eat.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段 the mouse and the poor artist became good friends. 和第二段 but he was not famous to many people. 可知，在他画出米奇老鼠之前，迪士尼很穷，也不出名。故答案为 He was very poor. /He was not famous.
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，迪士尼成功的过程中离不开努力和运气。故答案为 Yes/No. I think both luck and hard work are very important.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
30．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））After school, students all in a h　 　(急忙) to run to the
playground.
【答案】hurry
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：放学之后，学生们都急忙跑去操场。固定搭配，in a hurry，急忙。故答案为hurry。
【点评】考查固定搭配in a hurry，急忙。
31．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））We will go c　 　(野营) if it is sunny
this weekend.
【答案】camping
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个周末天气晴朗，我们会去野营。名词，野营，camping，故答案为camping。
【点评】考查不可数名词camping的拼写，注意根据中文意思判断所需单词。
32．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））Lin Shuhao is tall enough to r　 　(够到) the basket easily.
【答案】reach
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：林书豪足够高，可以轻易地够到篮框。动词，够到，reach。固定搭配，be +形容词+enough to do sth.，足够……去做某事，因此用动词原形reach，故答案为reach。
【点评】考查动词原形。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词，再根据句子结构、固定搭配等语法填写单词的正确形式。
33．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））Mr Wu e　 　(进入)the classroom with
a smile yesterday afternoon.
【答案】entered
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：吴先生昨天下午带着微笑走进了教室。动词，走进，enter。根据时间状语，yesterday afternoon，昨天下午可知，时态为一般过去时，enter的过去式为entered。故答案为entered。
【点评】考查动词过去式。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词，再根据句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
34．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））I n　 　(注意) him playing
computer games in the room at that time.
【答案】noticed
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：我注意到他在那个时候在房间里玩游戏。动词，注意，notice。根据时间状语 at that time，在那时，可知时态为一般过去时；notice的过去式为noticed。故答案为noticed。
【点评】考查动词过去式。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词，再根据句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
35．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））根据以下中文要点提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文。
1）昨天早上在我上学的路上，我看到有个提着篮子的老奶奶正在过马路；
2）突然，一辆红色小汽车经过，老人很害怕并摔倒在地；
3）她篮子里的苹果撒了一地，我上前帮她捡苹果；
4）然后帮她提篮子并扶她过马路；
5）她非常感激。
6）我的感受……
【答案】 Yesterday morning on my way to school,
I saw an old woman crossing the street with a basket. Suddenly a red car passed
by quickly. The old woman was afraid and fell down. The apples in her basket
were all over the street. I went up and helped her pick up all the apples. Then
I carried the basket of apples for her and helped her cross the street. The old
woman thanked me a lot. I felt quite happy.
I
think everybody should help those people in need. Helping others is helping
ourselves.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题要求根据中文要点提示写短文。要点主要讲的是我昨天帮助被撞倒的老奶奶并扶她过马路的经过。首先阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。再根据要点，写出关键词，短语和句子。最后组词成句，连句成篇。本文主要时态为一般过去时，人称主要为第一和第三人称。
【点评】考查提纲作文写作。本文详细全面的描写了事情的经过。内容层层递进，结构完整。其中使用的一些短语和句型为文章增色不少。例如on one's way，see sb. doing sth.，fall down，help sb.do sth.等。其中 I think everybody should help those people in need. 以动名词做主语，表明了作者呼吁帮助有需要的人们。学习中要注意总结一些写作可用的好词好句，写作时应用上使文章内容更丰富更有条理性。
1 / 1牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频）
1．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．interesting B．amazing C．surprising
2．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．buildings B．build C．locked
3．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．tried B．tired C．side
4．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的单词（　　）
A．fail B．forget C．film
5．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））选出所听到的词组（　　）
A．sit down B．stand up C．get away
6．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））How can the woman go to Hong Kong
A． B． C．
7．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））When did this boy visit Garden Park
A． B． C．
8．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））What does the man want to buy
A． B． C．
9．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））What did Bill do yesterday
A．
B．
C．
10．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））Where was Jack last night
A． B． C．
11．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）What are they going to do
A．To play volleyball. B．To have a swim. C．To have a walk.
（2）When are they going to meet
A．At 9：30. B．At 10：00. C．At 10：30.
12．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）Where are they going this afternoon
A．To the park. B．To school. C．At home.
（2）What are they going to do this afternoon
A．To have classes.
B．To fly kites.
C．To do their homework.
（3）Who likes rainy days very much
A．The boy. B．The girl. C．Their teachers.
13．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））信息转换
Last Tuesday
　 　 tigers ran out of the zoo.
Two of the tigers ran to the hills
　 　 the zoo.
The third one ran into 　 　.
It found an old woman in the house.
She was so 　 　 that she couldn't see things clearly.
The workers of the zoo found the
tiger there. They were so 　 　 with that.
14．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））—Sarah often goes ________ with her brother along the river in summer.
—It is very interesting to stay outside and enjoy the air.
A．cycling B．swimming C．skating D．fishing
15．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））Jane ________ her favourite star's photos on the wall after she got home.
A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down
16．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））The boy ________ to see a yellow bird ________ into his room.
A．surprised; flying B．surprised; flew
C．was surprised; flying D．was surprised; flew
17．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A．too much；too many B．too many；too much
C．much too；too much D．too much；much too
18．（2016年新目标英语中考复习：语法综合检测(二)）Don't worry. He is _______ to look after little Betty.
A．carefully enough B．enough careful
C．careful enough D．enough carefully
19．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））After a two day meeting, he was ________ tired ________ do anything.
A．too; to B．so; to C．very; to D．so; that
20．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））There was ________ paper on the table. It ________ “Eat your lunch by yourself.”
A．a piece; says B．a piece of; told
C．a; said D．a piece of; said
21．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））They made the house ________ bamboo. It is comfortable to live in in summer.
A．into B．out of C．with D．from
22．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））—________ Mrs Lee away from school last week
—Two days. She had a bad cold.
A．When did B．When was C．How long was D．How long did
23．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））—Dad, let's keep away from the bushes. There may be a snake in it.
—________ Snakes all sleep in winter.
A．Poor you! B．That's OK. C．Come on! D．It's nothing.
24．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））完形填空
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in
the man's living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “There's only
one thing you （1） do. Don't open the box. ” （2） saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband, “There must be （3） expensive in the box. Let's open it, shall we？” Her husband said （4） to her. But the woman didn't give （5） her idea. One day, she decided to find out （6） was in it. Her husband didn't stop her. She
opened the box and looked inside. （7） her surprise, she found nothing in the box.
She tried hard to close it, but she （8） .
That evening the old man came home and found the box was （9） .
He was very angry and asked them to leave his home.
“But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We haven't taken
anything at all. ” The old man （10） them, “The box is not important, but I cannot
believe you. That's important！”
（1）A．dare not B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not
（2）A．After B．Before C．From D．By
（3）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
（4）A．yes B．goodbye C．hurry up D．no
（5）A．away B．up C．to D．back
（6）A．how B．what C．which D．that
（7）A．At B．In C．On D．To
（8）A．failed B．did C．refused D．decided
（9）A．broken B．empty C．open D．lost
（10）A．turned to B．listened to C．shouted at D．smiled at
25．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））补全对话
Millie：Hello, Peter. You're at home.
Peter：Yes. Please come in.
Millie：　 　
Peter：Oh, no. It's too cold outside. I don't
want to go out. 　 　
Millie：Don't stay at home. It's good to exercise
on the cold day.
Peter：You're right. 　 　
Millie：Would you like to play tennis
Peter：Sorry, I can't play it.
Millie：　 　
Peter：I think it's boring (无聊的).
Millie：　 　
Peter：Let me think. Oh, I can only play
football.
Millie：OK. Let's play it.
A.
Then what's your favourite sport B. I
don't like the cold weather. C.
What about running D. I
don't know how to play. E.
Shall we go out to do some sports F.
What do you like to do G.
But what sport can we do
26．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful and lovely!
Kite facts
Kites all have long strings(绳子). They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with a good wind. Each of them always has a tail. It makes the kite beautiful and balanced(平稳的).
Useful kites
Kites weren't just for fun. People also used them to do many other things. Before planes came out, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing.
How to fly
Never fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we should be far away from wires(电线). If our kites are in a tree, don't climb to get it. Maybe we'll fall off. Ask our parents for help.
（1）Which season is the best time for kite flying according to the passage
A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Summer. D．Spring.
（2）After kites came out, people used them to ________.
①learn about weather ②catch fish
③grow wheat ④take photos ⑤feed birds
A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．②④⑤
（3）Where can children fly kites
A．On the playground. B．Near the wires.
C．In the street. D．In the forest.
（4）If Sandy's kite falls onto a tall tree, what should she do
A．Climb to get it quickly. B．Call the police.
C．Ask her parents for help. D．Cut down the tree.
27．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
How much physical(身体的)activity do you do In the past, your grandparents walked miles to
school or to work. They cut wood, carried water or heavy things, washed clothes,
worked in the fields, etc. Now we have washing machines, cars and buses. Most
of us don't grow vegetables, and parents usually drive their kids wherever they
want to go. But your body was designed(被设计)for physical
activity, and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and become
unhealthy. There are some ways to do physical activity for free.
Climb stairs instead of(而不是)using lifts.
Walk or ride your bike to school(Don't ask your mum or dad to drive you
to school).
Play games after class or after school.
Practise skills like running, catching, throwing，kicking, hitting，or bouncing a ball.
Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down talking.
Walk or run with the dog(If you haven't
got one, borrow one from a neighbour).
Make and fly a kite.
What other ideas can you come up with You can do a lot of these things
by yourself. There are lots of other things that you can do. They may cost some
money, and you will have to keep that time free.
（1）Who did more physical activity according to Paragraph 1
A．Ourselves. B．Our parents.
C．Our grandparents. D．It's difficult to say.
（2）Why do we do exercise
A．To run fast. B．To keep fit.
C．To be good at sports. D．To eat more.
（3）What does the phrase “for free” mean
A．You can do it at any time.
B．You can do it at any place.
C．You can do it with anyone.
D．You can do it without spending money.
（4）Which of the following is NOT true
A．Sit when you are talking with friends.
B．Play games when you have free time.
C．Climbing stairs is better than taking a lift.
D．Dogs can help you do exercise.
28．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读理解
Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the
forest. They were all her friends.
One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends.
But to her surprise, the forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there!
Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to the forest with
Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria's father noticed a little
monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying (快要死的)！They tried to
save him. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the
truth(真相)：a ghost wanted to get
the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away.
Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the
ghost away. They asked their friends and neighbours to help them. The
ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the
animals returned to the forest happily.
（1）Maria had lots of ________ friends.
A．boy B．girl C．plant D．animal
（2）One day the forest was quiet and Maria ________ why.
A．didn't know B．didn't think about
C．noticed D．asked the animals
（3）The little monkey ________ at last.
A．helped Maria to find other animals B．walked away
C．died because he was too weak D．was well again
（4）What do the underlined words “drive…away” mean in Chinese
A．开车 B．离开 C．赶走 D．杀死
29．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
Walt Disney was born in Chicago, America, in 1901. He enjoyed drawing.
He was very poor. He drew pictures in his father's garage(车库). One day a mouse
came into the garage and played on the floor. Disney gave him some bread. Then
the mouse came up and sat on his desk. In this way, the mouse and the poor
artist became good friends.
Later Disney went to Hollywood. He worked very hard, but he was not
famous to many people. One day he remembered the mouse. “I will draw that mouse,
”he said to himself. “I hope every child in this country will like my mouse. ”
He drew many pictures of the mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse was famous all
over the world. And the name of Walt Disney was known to many people in the
world, too. Disneyland is the world's greatest park for children.
（1）Why did the mouse in the garage become Walt Disney's good friend？(不超过10个词)
（2）How was Disney before Mickey Mouse was born？(不超过5个词)
（3）Do you know about Walt Disney What can you learn from his story？(不超过10个词)
30．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））After school, students all in a h　 　(急忙) to run to the
playground.
31．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））We will go c　 　(野营) if it is sunny
this weekend.
32．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））Lin Shuhao is tall enough to r　 　(够到) the basket easily.
33．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））Mr Wu e　 　(进入)the classroom with
a smile yesterday afternoon.
34．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含听力音频））I n　 　(注意) him playing
computer games in the room at that time.
35．（牛津译林版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元过关检测卷（含完整音频））根据以下中文要点提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文。
1）昨天早上在我上学的路上，我看到有个提着篮子的老奶奶正在过马路；
2）突然，一辆红色小汽车经过，老人很害怕并摔倒在地；
3）她篮子里的苹果撒了一地，我上前帮她捡苹果；
4）然后帮她提篮子并扶她过马路；
5）她非常感激。
6）我的感受……
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】What amazing news it is! Another three people will fly to the moon soon.
【分析】句意：多么棒的消息。另外三个人将会很快飞向月球。根据听力原文What amazing news it is! 可知，出现了形容词，amazing，棒的。故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】There are many tall buildings on both sides of the street.
【分析】句意：在街道的两边都有很多高大的建筑。根据听力原文There are many tall buildings.可知，出现了可数名词复数buildings，建筑。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】You look tired. Please sit down and have a rest.
【分析】句意：你看起来很累。请坐下休息一下。根据听力原文You look tired. 可知，出现了形容词tired，累的。故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】The film isn't exciting. Why not go to the park and play football
【分析】句意：这部电影是不令人兴奋的。何不去公园里踢足球？根据听力原文The film isn't exciting.可知，出现了名词film，电影。故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词
【解析】【听力原文】Please stand up and read your notes on your book.
【分析】句意：请站起来，然后读出你书上的笔记。根据听力原文Please stand up.可知，出现了动词词组stand up，站起来。故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选词。注意首先阅读选项，再细听原文，选择正确答案。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：If I want to go to Hong Kong, how can I get there
M：You can take a plane. It's fast and comfortable.
【分析】句意：——如果我想去香港，我该怎么去那儿？——你可以坐飞机。它快且方便。根据听力原文You can take a plane. 可知，可以坐飞机。结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，再有目的地去听，抓住关键词palne。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Did you visit Garden Park
M：Yes, I visited it last weekend. We had a good time there.
【分析】句意：——你参观过花园公园吗？——是的，我上周参观了。我们在那玩得很开心。根据听力原文 I visited it last weekend. 可知，是周末的时候去参观的。结合图片内容，故选A。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Can I help you, sir
M：Yes, I'm looking for a pen as my daughter's birthday present.
【分析】句意：——先生，我能帮你吗？——是的，我在找一支钢笔做我女儿的生日礼物。根据听力原文 I'm looking for a pen . 可知，他再找一支钢笔。结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Did you study for the maths test yesterday, Bill
M：No, I visited my aunt with my parents.
【分析】句意：——Bill，你昨天为数学考试学习了吗？——没有，我和我父母去拜访我阿姨了。根据听力原文 I visited my aunt with my parents. 可知，他跟父母一起去拜访阿姨了。结合图片内容，故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：Were you at home last night, Jack
M：No, I was at Mark's Market.
【分析】句意：——Jack，你昨晚在家吗？——没有，我在马克超市。根据听力原文 I was at Mark's Market.可知，他在马克超市购物。结合图片内容，故选B。
【点评】考查选图类听力。先看图片内容，然后有目的地去听，抓住关键词。
11．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：Hello, 276694.
M：Hello. Can I speak to Jo, please
W：This is Jo speaking.
M：Oh! Hi, Jo. This is Pat. I'm just ringing to make sure if Sunday is still OK for a walk in the country.
W：Yeah, that's fine.
M：Great! See you at 10：00 on Sunday. OK
W：Shall we make it half an hour earlier
M：9：30 No problem. Bye!
W：Bye!
【分析】大意：Pat打电话给Jo确认周日去郊外散步，并约好9:30见面。
（1）根据听力原文I'm just ringing to make sure if Sunday is still OK for a walk in the country.可知，他们将要去散步。故选C。
（2）根据听力原文9：30 No problem. Bye!可知，他们将在9:30见面。故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
12．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：It's a sunny day today. Let's have fun in the park this afternoon.
M：That's a good idea. We can do a lot of outdoor activities.
W：You are right! We can fly kites there.
M：I like sunny days very much. I don't like rainy days.
W：Why do you dislike rainy days
M：You know, when it rains, I can only watch TV or read books at home. And that is really boring.
W：I see. But I think rainy days are also very good. We can play with the rain water. That'll be very fun.
M：Really？I will have a try.
【分析】大意：今天是晴天，男孩和女孩一起约好下午去公园。男孩说因为下雨天只能待在家里看电视或者读书，因此不喜欢雨天。女孩说雨天可以去玩雨水，很有趣。男孩说以后会试试。
（1）根据听力原文Let's have fun in the park this afternoon.可知，他们今天下午会去公园。故选A。
（2）根据听力原文We can fly kites there.可知，他们今天下午会去放风筝。故选B。
（3）根据听力原文W：I see. But I think rainy days are also very good. 可知，女孩很喜欢下雨天。故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
13．【答案】Three；around；town；old；amazed
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Last Tuesday, three tigers ran out of the zoo. Two of the tigers ran to the hills around the zoo, and the zoo workers soon caught them. The third one ran into town. The tiger jumped into a house through an open window. It found an old woman in the house. She was so old that she couldn't see things clearly. She thought the animal was a large dog and she put her hand on its head. The large animal didn't mind her and fell asleep on some old clothes. The workers of the zoo found the tiger there. They were so amazed with that.
【分析】大意：短文主要讲了三只老虎逃出公园，其中两只老虎马上被抓住，剩下一只在一个老妇人家睡着，最后被发现的故事。
（1）根据听力原文hree tigers ran out of the zoo. 可知，有三只老虎逃出公园。故答案为Three。
（2）根据听力原文Two of the tigers ran to the hills around the zoo,可知，其中两只老虎绕着公园的小山跑。故答案为around。
（3）根据听力原文The third one ran into town. 可知，第三只老虎跑进了一个小镇。故答案为town。
（4）根据听力原文She was so old that she couldn't see things clearly. 可知，妇人太老了以至于什么也看不到。故答案为old。
（5）根据听力原文They were so amazed with that.可知，大家对老虎在老妇人的抚摸下睡着这件事都觉得很惊奇。故答案为amazed。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在对话中找到依据，选出正确答案。
14．【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在夏天，Sarah经常跟她的弟弟沿着河流钓鱼。——待在户外享受空气是很有趣的事。A骑自行车，B游泳，C滑冰，D钓鱼。根据 along the rive沿着河流和 stay outside and enjoy the air.待在户外。享受空气，可知应是钓鱼。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意理解动词意思，理解句意，选择正确答案。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在Jane回家之后，她把她最喜欢的明星的照片贴在了墙上。A穿上，B脱下，C张贴，D放下。根据 her favourite star's photos她最喜欢的明星的照片，可知应是张贴。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思，理解句意。
16．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：那个男孩看到一只黄色的鸟正在飞进他的房间很惊讶。固定搭配，sb. be surprised to do sth.，某人做某事很惊讶；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意掌握固定搭配sb. be surprised to do sth.某人做某事很惊讶，和see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。
17．【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词；复合形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：我堂弟太重了，因为他经常吃很多快餐。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词。根据形容词heavy重的，可知，应用much too；根据不可数名词food食物，可知应用too much。故选C。
【点评】考查程度副词和复合形容词。注意掌握oo much/too many/much too的不同用法。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：别担心。他够细心照顾小贝蒂。考查形容词的用法。is是连系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，故排除A、D两项；enough修饰形容词时后置，故选C。
【点评】考查系表结构和enough的用法。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在一场两天的会议之后，他太累了以至于无法做任何事。A太……而不能；B所以……去；C非常……去；D如此……以至于。根据形容词tired累，和do anything做任何事，可知应该是太累了而不能做任何事。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思，理解句意。
20．【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析；短语辨析；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：桌上有一张纸。上面写着“自己吃午餐”。根据不可数名词paper和代词it可知为一张，应用量词a piece of一张；写着为say，根据be动词was可知，时态为一般过去时，say的过去式为said。故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析和一般过去时。注意不可数名词要表示数量时，应用量词。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们用竹子建了房子。在夏天的时候，居住起来是很舒服的。A制成，看得出原材料；B用……制造成；C和……一起制作；D由……制成，看不出原材料。根据house房子和bamboo竹子，可知为由……制成，看得出原材料。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意掌握make into/make out of/make with/be made from的不同用法。
22．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——上周李女士离开学校多久？——两天。她得了重感冒。根据答语 Two days.两天，可知询问离开多久，疑问词用how long；固定搭配，be away from，离开。主语是Mrs Lee，三单，根据时间状语last week，可知be动词应用was。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问副词，注意掌握固定搭配be away from.离开。
23．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，让我们远离灌木丛。里面可能有蛇。——没事的。蛇在冬天的时候都睡觉。A可怜的你，B没事的，C来吧，D没什么。根据 Snakes all sleep in winter. 蛇在冬天的时候都睡觉，可知靠近灌木丛没关系。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
24．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一个老人通过一个箱子来测试一对夫妇的故事。
（1）句意：有一件你一定不能做的事。A敢不敢，B不需要，C一定不行，D可能不。根据 Don't open the box. 不要打开箱子，可知是一定不能做的事。故选C。
（2）句意：说完这个之后，他就离开了他的家。A在...之后，B在...之前，C从，D通过。根据 he left his home. 他就离开了他的家，可知在老人说完话之后，老人就离开了。故选A。
（3）句意：箱子里肯定有某些贵重的东西。A没有东西，用于否定句；B某些东西，用于肯定句；C任何东西，用于否定句或疑问句；D所有东西。根据 There must be 3 expensive in the box. 可知，本句为肯定句，箱子里面可能有些东西。故选B。
（4）句意：她的丈夫对她说了不。A是的，B再见，C赶紧，D不。根据下文 But the woman didn't give 5 her idea. 女人没有放弃自己的想法，可知她之前被丈夫拒绝打开箱子了。故选D。
（5）句意：但女人没有放弃自己的想法。固定搭配，give up，放弃。故选B。
（6）句意：有一天，她决定找出里面有什么。A如何，B什么，C那一个，D那个。根据 she decided to find out 6 was in it. ，可知本句为宾语从句，且空格处作宾语，应用代词what。故选B。
（7）句意：让她惊讶的是，她在里面什么也没有发现。固定搭配，to one's surprise，让某人惊讶的是。故选D。
（8）句意：她尝试关上箱子，但她失败了。A失败，B做，C拒绝，D决定。根据转折词but，可知妇女关不上箱子，因此是失败了，用failed。故选A。
（9）句意：那天晚上，老人回家发现箱子打开了。A打破，B空的，C打开的，D丢失的。根据上文可知，妇女打开了箱子但关不上，因此箱子是打开的。故选C。
（10）句意：老人对着他们吼道：“箱子不重要，但我无法相信你们了。那很重要。”A转向，B听，C对……吼叫，D向……微笑。根据 but I cannot believe you. 我无法相信你们，可知老人很生气，因此是吼叫。故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
25．【答案】E；B；G；C；A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】大意：Millie去Peter家邀请他外出运动，最后他们决定去踢足球。
选项意思：A. Then what's your favourite sport 那你最喜欢的运动是什么？
B. I don't like the cold weather.我不喜欢冷天。
C. What about running 跑步怎么样？
D. I don't know how to play.我不知道怎么打。
E. Shall we go out to do some sports 我们能去外面做些运动吗？
F. What do you like to do 你喜欢做什么？
G. But what sport can we do 但是我们能做什么运动呢？
（1）根据下文 It's too cold outside. I don't want to go out. 外面太冷了，我不想出去，可知本处应该邀请对方出去外面做运动。故选E。
（2）根据上文It's too cold outside. I don't want to go out. 外面太冷了，我不想出去，可知Millie不喜欢寒冷的天气。故选B。
（3）根据下文 Would you like to play tennis 你喜欢打网球吗？可知，本处询问有什么运动可以做。故选G。
（4）根据下文 I think it's boring (无聊的). 我认为它是无聊的，可知本处提议了某项运动。故选C。
（5）根据下文 Oh, I can only play football. 噢，我可以踢足球，可知本处询问了Peter最喜欢的运动。故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。
26．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
【知识点】日常生活类；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些关于风筝的事实、风筝的有用之处和如何放风筝。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. 可知，春天是放风筝最好的季节。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段 some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing. 可知，人们用风筝带着照相机照相、了解天气和钓鱼， ①②④ 表述正确。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段 We can find a big playground or an open place. 可知，孩子们可以在操场或者开放的地方放风筝。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一句 Ask our parents for help.可知，当风筝挂在树上时，我们应该向父母寻求帮助。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
27．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）D
（4）A
【知识点】医疗保健类
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了体育锻炼的重要性和一些免费的身体活动。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 In the past, your grandparents walked miles to school or to work. 可知，我们的爷爷奶奶做的运动更多。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。 and without enough exercise it starts to slow down and become unhealthy. 没有足够的练习，身体会变得缓慢和不健康，可知锻炼是为了保持健康。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据文中的例子爬楼梯、玩游戏跑步、散步等，可知都是免费的锻炼，因此for free的意思为免费、不花钱的。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据 Walk when you talk with a friend, instead of sitting down talking.可知，跟朋友的聊天时走路，而不是坐下讲话，A表述错误。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
28．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了住在森林附近的Maria发现森林里的动物朋友都不见了，一只濒死的猴子告诉她有个幽灵想要霸占森林，最后在父母和邻居的帮助下，幽灵被赶走了，动物们都回来了。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends. 可知，Maria有很多动物朋友。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段 B Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Maria赶回家告诉父母，可知Maria并不知道原因。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段 They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. 他们尝试救他，但猴子太虚弱了，可知猴子最后因为太虚弱死了。故选C。
（4）词义猜测题。根据后文 At last, the ghost left.幽灵最后离开了，可知Maria和她父母决定赶走幽灵并成功了，drive away意为赶走。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
29．【答案】（1）Because he gave the mouse bread to eat.
（2）He was very poor. /He was not famous.
（3）Yes/No. I think both luck and hard work are very important.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了迪士尼画出米奇老鼠并最终成名的故事。
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Disney gave him some bread. Then the mouse came up and sat on his desk. In this way, the mouse and the poor artist became good friends. 可知：迪士尼和老鼠成为好朋友是因为迪士尼给老鼠喂了面包。故答案为 Because he gave the mouse bread to eat.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段 the mouse and the poor artist became good friends. 和第二段 but he was not famous to many people. 可知，在他画出米奇老鼠之前，迪士尼很穷，也不出名。故答案为 He was very poor. /He was not famous.
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，迪士尼成功的过程中离不开努力和运气。故答案为 Yes/No. I think both luck and hard work are very important.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
30．【答案】hurry
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：放学之后，学生们都急忙跑去操场。固定搭配，in a hurry，急忙。故答案为hurry。
【点评】考查固定搭配in a hurry，急忙。
31．【答案】camping
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个周末天气晴朗，我们会去野营。名词，野营，camping，故答案为camping。
【点评】考查不可数名词camping的拼写，注意根据中文意思判断所需单词。
32．【答案】reach
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：林书豪足够高，可以轻易地够到篮框。动词，够到，reach。固定搭配，be +形容词+enough to do sth.，足够……去做某事，因此用动词原形reach，故答案为reach。
【点评】考查动词原形。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词，再根据句子结构、固定搭配等语法填写单词的正确形式。
33．【答案】entered
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：吴先生昨天下午带着微笑走进了教室。动词，走进，enter。根据时间状语，yesterday afternoon，昨天下午可知，时态为一般过去时，enter的过去式为entered。故答案为entered。
【点评】考查动词过去式。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词，再根据句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
34．【答案】noticed
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：我注意到他在那个时候在房间里玩游戏。动词，注意，notice。根据时间状语 at that time，在那时，可知时态为一般过去时；notice的过去式为noticed。故答案为noticed。
【点评】考查动词过去式。首先根据中文意思判断所需单词，再根据句子结构、时态等语法填写单词的正确形式。
35．【答案】 Yesterday morning on my way to school,
I saw an old woman crossing the street with a basket. Suddenly a red car passed
by quickly. The old woman was afraid and fell down. The apples in her basket
were all over the street. I went up and helped her pick up all the apples. Then
I carried the basket of apples for her and helped her cross the street. The old
woman thanked me a lot. I felt quite happy.
I
think everybody should help those people in need. Helping others is helping
ourselves.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题要求根据中文要点提示写短文。要点主要讲的是我昨天帮助被撞倒的老奶奶并扶她过马路的经过。首先阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。再根据要点，写出关键词，短语和句子。最后组词成句，连句成篇。本文主要时态为一般过去时，人称主要为第一和第三人称。
【点评】考查提纲作文写作。本文详细全面的描写了事情的经过。内容层层递进，结构完整。其中使用的一些短语和句型为文章增色不少。例如on one's way，see sb. doing sth.，fall down，help sb.do sth.等。其中 I think everybody should help those people in need. 以动名词做主语，表明了作者呼吁帮助有需要的人们。学习中要注意总结一些写作可用的好词好句，写作时应用上使文章内容更丰富更有条理性。
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