Unit 1—topic 1—section C学案
一、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 in well so holiday popular because good for time keep work follow
Dear Millie, What do you think of your summer 1 I haven’t heard from you for weeks. I hope every thing goes 2 . Do you still go to the P. E club every day I used to go there three 3 a week, but later, I was 4 busy that I had no time to take exercise. I had to find another way to lose weight. I took diet pills because they were 5 with young people. I hoped to lose at least five kilograms. So I took two pills a day and didn’t take exercise. The pills really 6 well! I lost two kilograms in the first week. However, I felt tired and weak. My mother 7 telling me not to take them because they were bad 8 my body. She said health was the most important, but for me, beauty was more important. Things turned worse very quickly! A month later, I was sent to the hospital 9 of eating the diet pills. Don’t worry, I’m feeling better now. I 10 my doctor’s advice and exercised for at least half an hour every day. I ate a lot of fruit and vegetables. Now I know that health is more important than looking pretty. It’s very late now and I have to stop. I’m looking forward to your E-mail soon. Yours, Sally Section C 重点知识 1.She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years. 她已经住在北京40多年了。(1)more than 多于,超过,相当于over less than 少于,不到 (2)现在完成时态中可以持续的动作和状态可以与“for+一段时间”连用。 e.g.There are in our school.我们学校有4 000多名学生。 We have studied here for 我们已经在这儿学习两年多了。 2.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself. see ... oneself = see ... in person = see ... with one’s own eyes 某人亲眼看到 e.g.I want to the beautiful scenery(景色) .我想亲眼看看美丽的景色。 3.in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 in 1960 在1960年 4. Big families were crowded into small houses. be crowded into 挤进…… be crowded with 挤满…… e.g.People the small room for the emergency meeting.人们被挤进小房间里进行紧急会议 5.a few+可数名词复数“一些,几个”表肯定;a little+不可数名词“一点儿”表肯定 few+可数名词复数“很少,几乎无”表否定little+不可数名词“很少,几乎不”表否定 e.g.Hurry up.We have time left.快点,我们没时间了。 6.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. (1)far away“遥远的”,修饰名词时常位于后面作后置定语。 far away from+某地 离某地多远,如前面有具体数字则不能用far。 (2)by sth. /doing sth. 通过 (3)keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 get in touch with sb. 与……取得联系 lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系 e.g.1)They live in a village .他们住在一个遥远的小村庄。 2)My hometown is about 2 kilometers my workplace.我的家乡离我的工作地大约有2公里远。 3)—How do you improve your English 你怎样提高你的英语 — English songs. 通过听英文歌曲。 4)Liu Ming is my old friend,so he me all the time.刘明是我的老朋友,他一直与我保持着联系。 7.Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet. 【拓展】 not only...but also... 不但……而且……,连接两个并列成分,可连接主语、宾语、表语等。当连接主语时,谓语动词的形式与but also 后的主语保持一致,即就近原则。 e.g.1).She is our English teacher our close friend.她既是我们的英语老师,也是我们亲密的朋友。 2).Not only we but also our head teacher cartoons.不但我们而且我们班主任也喜欢动画片。 8.I think it is important to remember the past,live in the present and dream about the future. 我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来是非常重要的。 (1)It's+adj.+for/of sb.to do sth. 对于……来说干某事是……。其中,it 是形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。(为避免“头重脚轻”) (2)dream about/of 梦想,展望,后接名词或动词-ing 形式。 e.g.1). for me to take a walk with my parents after supper every day. 对我来说每天晚饭后和父母一起散步是很令人放松的。 2).He an Audi A8.他梦想拥有一辆奥迪A8。 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.The population on Earth is increasing ________ (rapid). Now the earth is becoming more and more crowded. 2.It’s exciting that we have ________ in sending up Shenzhou-16. (success) 3.It’s difficult ________ (satisfy) both the old and the young about the program at the same time. 4.The players were ________ (satisfy) with the result of the football match. 5.The three students Miss White paid attention to ________ (make) great progress at last. 四、完形填空 My grandfather is eighty years old. He has seen how 1 things have changed himself. This is what he says: Families aren’t what they used to be. People are too 2 nowadays. Most parents are both busy working. No one has time to 3 children at home. And the cars! No one 4 any more. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, 5 in winter. But now we don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more. In 6 class, for example, we used to calculate (计算) by using our heads. But now kids don’t use their heads any more 7 , they use calculators. Most families have computers now. In the past we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to 8 all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don’t often eat home-cooked food. And people talk 9 to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more. My grandfather is 10 whether the changes are good or not. But he often says life used to be better. 1.A.rapidly B.finely C.heavily D.happily 2.A.boring B.exciting C.busy D.comfortable 3.A.think about B.think of C.look up D.look after 4.A.works B.studies C.exercises D.walks 5.A.though B.even C.still D.especially 6.A.English B.Chinese C.history D.math 7.A.Instead B.However C.Also D.Then 8.A.take B.cost C.spend D.plan 9.A.more B.less C.better D.harder 10.A.thinking B.believing C.wondering D.imagining