Unit1 The Changing World Topic1 SectionD学案（无答案）仁爱版九年级上册

Unit 1—topic 1—section D学案
一、完形填空 During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship (艰辛) of life outside school. Twelve cousins from a big family sold vegetables at local 1 together. Among them, the oldest was 16 years old, while the 2 was just 13. Within 12 days, they 3 more than 1,500 yuan. “Compared with traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our 4 are. They work so hard to bring us up,” said Dalin, 16, to the City Morning Newspaper. Dalin, a middle school graduate (毕业生), and her 15-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea. To sell their vegetables well, they learned to work hard. Every morning they had to 5 at 3: 00. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables, the others went to the local market to 6 a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the 7 . At about 6:30 a.m., they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to attract customers (顾客). After several days, they got some 8 . For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. They gave customers an extra plastic bag when the vegetables were too heavy. When they finally got home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and 9 their feelings. Dalin said, “Although we are 10 . we have got a lot.” 1．A．market B．hospital C．school D．museum 2．A．biggest B．youngest C．eldest D．happiest 3．A．made B．borrowed C．sold D．paid 4．A．customers B．teachers C．parents D．farmers 5．A．wake up B．stay up C．go to bed D．go to sleep 6．A．pick up B．get up C．look up D．set up 7．A．managers B．policemen C．farmers D．teachers 8．A．knowledge B．happiness C．information D．experience 9．A．learned B．got C．had D．shared 10．A．nervous B．tired C．relaxed D．happy Section D重点知识 1. Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives. play an important part in… 在……中起重要作用，part 也可换成 role e.g.Technology modern society.科技在现代社会中起着重要作用 2..Since the reform and opening-up，Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. spend some time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 spend还可用于“spend some time/money on sth.”在某事上花费时间/金钱 扩展：take, cost和pay也可指花费，但用法不同。 ① take的主语一般是一件事，只用于固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示“做某事花费某人多少时间” ② cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”。用于sth. cost(s) sb. some money 结构中 ③ pay的主语是人，用于pay... for如; He paid 5 yuan for this pen. e.g.1.She spent half an hour her homework. =It her half an hour her homework.她花了半小时做家庭作业。 2.He spent 50 yuan the DVD.他花了50元钱买DVD。 =He 50 yuan the DVD. =The DVD him 50 yuan. 3.A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football. both … and … 两者都 (并列主语时，谓语动词用复数) e.g. apples oranges fruits.苹果和橘子都是水果。 三、单项选择 1．—Guess what I took part in some volunteer activities during the summer holidays. —________ It must be fun. A．Have a good time! B．What a wonderful experience! C．Is that so D．Are you kidding 2．With the help of the teacher, the students have made progress ________. A．rapidly B．greatly C．rapid D．recent 3．Mr. White was still working ________ it was very late at night. A．because B．though C．since D．while 4．If you have no time ________ breakfast, drinking a glass of milk is a good choice. A．have B．having C．had D．to have 5．The students in Grade 9 spend much time ________ their homework every day. A．finish B．finishing C．finished D．to finish 6．— ________ my pen —Yes, I have. I saw it on your desk a moment ago. A．Do you see B．Did you see C．Would you see D．Have you seen 7．—_________ you ________ homework yet —Yes, I ________ a moment ago. A．Did；do；finished B．Have；done；finished C．Have；done；have finished D．Will；do；finish 8．—Jack, I haven’t seen your sister for a long time. —She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 9．I don’t want to waste time, for I ________that film before. A．see B．have seen C．will see D．was seeing 10．We ________ lots of trees and flowers to make the air fresher over the past years. A．are planting B．were planting C．have planted D．planted 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 1 （happy）. “How was school, Laura ” asked 2 （she）mom. “It was great, Mom. Labor Day（劳动节）is coming. I am 3 （excite）that I will have no school next Monday!” Laura was woken up early 4 Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of（纪念）Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream. “Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many 5 （thing）to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today Isn’t Labor Day 6 holiday ” “Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day was 7 （celebrate）in the beginning.” Laura disliked the plan, 8 she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad 9 （tell）her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily. But things began to change as she was doing the chores（家务）. She found it was so interesting with so many soap bubbles（泡泡）when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 10 （clean） than before. Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.