【人教版八年级英语（下）单元测试卷】
Unit 03 Could you please clean your room？（基础卷）
（时间：60分钟 满分：120分）
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
A. B. C. D. E.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
二、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的短语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
A. fold the clothes
B. sweep the floor
C.make your bed
D. take out the rubbish
E. do the dishes
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10._________
三、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )11. A.Watch TV.
B.Do homework.
C.Clean the room.
( )12. A.She is using the computer to work.
B.She is playing the computer games.
C.She is standing on the computer.
( )13. A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she doesn’t.
C.She hates to do chores.
( )14. A.She disagrees with her son.
B.No, she doesn’t.
C.Yes, she does.
( )15. A.Watch TV.
B.Play with her friends.
C.Do chores and homework.
四、听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
food
give her a broccoli 16.___________ every morning
feed her some porridge three times a day
cleaning
17.____________ twice a day
18.____________ twice a week
exercise
19.____________ about half an hour
20.____________ when I am free
笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )21.Lisa got up very early________catch the first bus.21教育网
A.so that B.in order C.in order to D.in order that
( )22.We have lived in Beijing________two years ago.【版权所有：21教育】
A.for B.since C.until D.／
( )23.－Could you please________my pet dog while I am away?
－Sure.Don’t worry.I can look after it very well.
A.take place B.take care C.take care of D.take part in
( )24.－Would you mind________here?
－Not at all.
A.not smoking B.not to smoke C.no smoking D.don’t smoke
( )25.We don’t need to take any food.The hotel will________free meals for us.
A.offer B.provide C.give D.send
( )26.－Could you please pass me the salt?
－________
A.Sure.Here you are. B.Good idea.
C.Thank you. D.I’m sorry to hear that.
( )27.She asked me to________the trash when I went out.21*cnjy*com
A.take off B.take out C.give away D.give up
( )28.－I don’t have enough money.Could you please________me some?
－Sure.Here you are.
A.borrow B.buy C.lend D.keep
( )29.We have to finish________the book tomorrow.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads
( )30.It’s very easy for robots________the job.
A.does B.do C.to do D.will do
( )31.Many students________history because they think it’s boring.
A.like B.hate C.agree D.enjoy
( )32.－Could I look at your picture?
－Yes，of course you________.
A.could B.can C.will D.must
( )33.－Shall we have the meal at home or in the restaurant?
－________will do.I really don’t mind.
A.Either B.Each C.All D.Both
( )34.My brother spent about two days________the project.
A.for B.with C.in D.on
( )35.The plane will________from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.
A.take up B.take out C.take away D.take off
( )36.－The teachers in that school speak either English or French，or even________.
－That’s so cool!
A.all B.both C.neither D.none
( )37.－Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music?
－________.They are really interesting.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All
( )38.It usually________Mum about half an hour to cook supper.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.pays B.takes C.spends D.costs
( )39.－How long may I________your dictionary?
－For one week.But it mustn’t________to others.
A.keep；be lent B.borrow；lend
C.lend；be borrowed D.have；borrow
( )40.Would you please________the children________with the snake?
A.to ask；not to play B.ask；not to play
C.ask；not play D.ask；don’t play
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A Letter from Obama to His Daughters
Dear Malia and Sasha，
You have a lot of fun these two years when I am busy with my work.You go to picnics，visit museums and…with your mum.And you____41.___have a new dog as a pet.All of these things make you___42.____.But I know sometimes you are unhappy，____43.____I can’t stay with you，or share（分享）these beautiful things with you.I am sorry for that.Today I will tell you some of my ideas of_____44.___the US president.21·cn·jy·com
When you two come into my world，you___45.___a lot of happiness to me.And I want you and all kids of your ages to live happily.
I want all children to go to school.I hope they have the chance to go to college even if their parents aren’t___46.____.And I hope they get good jobs when they_____47.____.We try our best to build a peaceful（和平的）world.We are fighting for（争取）___48.___and safety.I want each child to have beautiful dreams.I____49.____that the earth will become more and more beautiful.And I will work hard for it.
I am so proud（骄傲的）of____50.____of you，and I love you very much!Let’s start our new life together in the White House.
Love，
Dad Agencies
( )41.A.never B.hardly C.also D.still
( )42.A.happy B.angry C.tired D.worried
( )43.A.so B.because C.although D.but
( )44.A.getting B.becoming C.catching D.visiting
( )45.A.take B.carry C.bring D.get
( )46.A.old B.young C.rich D.poor
( )47.A.give up B.hang out C.grow up D.come over
( )48.A.money B.oil C.cars D.freedom
( )49.A.wish B.hope C.want D.against
( )50.A.all B.both C.either D.neither
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Chores weren’t popular at my house.My children didn’t like to do chores.They always saw me do chores，but they hardly ever helped me do them.
A year ago，I made a game called“The Endless Chore Game”.It’s really great.Here’s how the game works.
I make a card with forty squares（方框），and I write a different chore on each square.These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert.Then my family roll the dice（骰子）to decide what chores we have to do.The card also has a few squares with fun things，like watching TV and singing.If you’re lucky，you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores.
My son likes the game very much.He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game.It’s really a good way to make my children do chores.You can have a try if you have the same problem as me.
( )51.The writer’s family began to do the game________ago.
A.one year B.one month
C.two years D.two months
( )52.What do you need to do“The Endless Chore Game”?
A.A card. B.A dice.
C.A card and a dice. D.A card and forty dice.
( )53.When do the writer’s family do the game?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening. D.The other day.
( )54.We can learn from the passage that________.
A.the writer only has one child
B.everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game
C.the writer wrote this passage to the parents
D.everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day
( )55.The writer made this game to________.
A.do less chores B.tell us an interesting game
C.make her children happy D make her children do chores
（B）
Women’s fashions change more rapidly than men’s.In the early 1990’s，all women wore their skirts to the ankle.Today，some skirts are even longer than before，but some are very short.Women’s shoes have also gone through all sorts of changes in the last 17 years.For example，boots for women were very common at the beginning of this century.Then for years，they were not considered fashionable.Today，they’re back in style again in all colors，lengths and materials.In fact，today’s women can wear all types of clothes on almost any occasion.While all of these changes were taking place in women’s fashions，men’s clothing remained almost the same until a few years ago.And，in fact，most men are still dressed in the kinds of clothes they used to wear.
( )56.What kind of skirts do women like to wear today？
A.Long skirts. B.Short skirts.
C.Both long skirts and short skirts. D.Neither long skirts nor short skirts.
( )57.Now boots are considered________.
A.fashionable B.unfashionable
C.uncommon D.fit for girls most
( )58.When today’s women go to the party，they wear________.
A.skirts down to the ankle B.long red boots
C.long skirts and short boots D.any kinds of clothes they like
( )59.Men’s fashions________.
A.are changing fast these years B.have changed as well
C.keep unchanged D.change as women’s fashions do
( )60.The passage tries to tell us________.
A.boots for women have been thought fashionable since the beginning of this century
B.women’s shoes are back again in all colors，lengths，etc.
C.today men are dressed in the kinds of clothes they used to wear
D.fashions for clothes，shoes and so on always change
（C）
Should children do chores? Yes. Chores are good for them. Doing chores teaches them many important things. It will help them in their life.
There are many things that parents can do to encourage their children to do chores. Here are some suggestions:
Start early. Parents start giving their children chores to do when they are young.
Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time.
Change the chores as children grow. Parents should make sure that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to (适合于）their children’s ages and abilities( 能力）.
Pay children for the chores they do. For example, pay them 1 dollar for taking out the rubbish.21·世纪*教育网
Don’t nag(唠叨）.
Don’t do chores for their children if they forget or refuse.
What are good for children
61.________________________________
What doing chores teaches children
62.________________________________
What parents should do as children grow
63.________________________________
How much parents can pay for taking out the rubbish
64.________________________________
What the fifth suggestion is
65.________________________________
四、根据语境用适当的句子补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A:Jack!?
B:_66.__________________________??
A:Could?you?come?and?help?me?do?the?housework??
B:_67._____________________.?I’m?coming.?_68._______________________________??
A:I?need?to?move?this?desk?to?the?living?room.?But?_69._____________________________.?
Could?you?please?help?me?move?it?
A: OK.?Why?do?you?have?to?move?it??
B:We?are?going?to?have?a?party.?
A:A?party??_70.__________________________??
B:Tomorrow?afternoon.?All?our?friends?will?come?then.?
A:OK.?Got?it.
五、用do和make的适当形式填空?（每小题1分，共5分）
71. A?lot?of?people?hate?to?______?the?dishes.?
72. My?mother?________?a?big?birthday?cake?for?me?last?week.?
73. Mary?often?________?some?shopping?on?weekends.?
74. Do?you?like?________?the bed?
75. I?don’t want to stay at home?because?I?hate?to?________?chores.
六、同义句转换（每小题2分，共10分）
76. You really have to take care of the pet when we are away.
You really have to________ ________the pet when we are away.
77. She agreed to help me learn cooking.
She agreed to help me________cooking.
78. The school will provide free textbooks for us.
The school will provide________ ________free textbooks.
79. To swim in the river is very dangerous.
________very dangerous________ ________in the river.
80. I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat.
I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ ________get a good seat.
六、书面表达（共15分）
81.在一堂英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“做家务”的讨论。假如以下是你所在的小组的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班作一个汇报。
Name
Housework
Wu Jun
Clean up rooms
Jia Mei
Help cook dinner
Wang Ping
Wash clothes
I
…
提示：
(1)汇报内容：你和同学所做的家务，你对做家务的看法；
(2)词数为80左右；
(3)汇报的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Class，
Good morning！Now let me report the discussion work in our group.___________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
22.B
【解析】结合本题的时态以及其后的two years ago可知，所缺的词是since。
23.C
【解析】结合本题中的my pet dog以及look after可推断，所缺的词是take care of。
24.A
【解析】mind doing sth.的否定结构是mind not doing sth.“介意不做某事”。故答案为A。
25.B
【解析】结合题干中的“我们不需要带任何食物”可推断，宾馆会为我们“提供”免费的食物，故provide符合题意。21世纪教育网版权所有
26.A
【解析】本题考查情景交际。结合本题情景可知，只有A符合题意。
27.B
【解析】四个选项的含义分别是：take off起飞，脱掉；take out取出；give away捐赠；give up放弃。结合句意可知，和the trash搭配的动词短语是take out，表示“倒垃圾”。
28.C
【解析】表示“从别处借到某物”要用borrow；而表示“把某物借给某人”要用lend。
29.B
【解析】finish后若跟动词，只能用动名词形式。
30.C
【解析】本题考查句型It’s＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.的用法。故答案为C。
31.B
【解析】根据because从句的意思（他们认为历史很无聊）可知学生们不喜欢历史，所以用hate。
32.B
【解析】Could I…?句型的句子不用could来回答，而要用can。
33.A
【解析】结合答语中的“我真的不介意”可知，在家吃饭或者去饭店吃饭都可以，故either符合题意。
34.D
【解析】和spend搭配的介词是on，表示“在某事上花费多长时间”，故答案为D。
35.D
【解析】本题考查take短语。四个选项的含义分别是：take up占用；take out取出；take away带走；take off起飞。结合本题的主语the plane以及本题语境可知答案为D。
36.B
【解析】本题考查all，both，neither，none的用法。上句句意：那个学校的老师说英语或法语，或者甚至两种语言都说。由此可知答案为B。2-1-c-n-j-y
37.B
【解析】结合答语中的“它们真的很有趣”可知，说话人喜欢美术，也喜欢音乐，故both符合题意。
38.B
【解析】本题考查“It takes／took sb.some time to do sth.”句式。故答案为B。
39.A
【解析】句意：——我可以用您的字典多久?——一周。但不能把它借给别人。本题考查动词辨析和被动语态。keep保留；borrow借用，借入；lend借出；have拥有。根据答语中的For one week.可知第一空需填延续性动词，排除B、C；又根据句意可知it作主语应用被动语态，故选A。 21*cnjy*com
40.B
【解析】由句型Would／Could you please＋v.…?及固定结构ask sb.not to do sth.“请求某人不要做某事”，可知答案为B。
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C
46.C 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.B
【解析】
41.关键词and表示顺承关系，可知此处应填also。句意：并且你们还有一只新的小狗作为宠物。
42.由后面的but可知，此处与后面的unhappy形成对比。句意：所有的这些事情使你们开心。
43.奥巴马认为孩子们不开心是因为他没有时间陪孩子们，此处because引导原因状语从句。
44.此处指奥巴马今天写这封信告诉孩子们他成为美国总统的一些想法。become意为“成为”。
52.由短文第三段第一句I make a card with forty squares…及第三句Then my family roll the dice to decide…可判断做这个游戏需要卡片和骰子。故选C。www-2-1-cnjy-com
53.由短文第四段中的He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game.很容易得出答案。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
54.由短文第四段最后一句可看出，作者写此短文的目的就是希望其他的家长也能利用此趣味办法来教育孩子做家务。故选C。
55.全文中心含义就是让孩子在家里做家务。故选D。
56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.D
【解析】
56.细节理解题。根据Today，some skirts are even longer than before，but some are very short.可知答案。
57.细节理解题。根据对For example，boots for women were very common at the beginning of this century.Then for years，they were not considered fashionable.Today，they’re back in style again in all colors，lengths and materials.的理解可知答案。
58.细节理解题。根据In fact，today’s women can wear all types of clothes on almost any occasion.可知答案。
59.细节理解题。根据…men’s clothing remained almost the same until afew years ago.And，in fact，most men are still dressed in the kinds of clothes they used to wear.可知答案。
60.这是一道考查文章主题的题，根据对全文的整体理解和判断确定答案。
61.Chores
62.Many important things
63.Change the chores
64.One dollar
65.Don’t nag
【解析】本文讲述了让孩子做家务是有好处的并且文中给出了让家长鼓励孩子做家务的一些建议。
61.根据文中“Chores are good for them.”可知填Chores。
62.根据文中“Doing chores teaches them many important things.”可知填Many important things。
63.根据文中“Change the chores as children grow.”可知填Change the chores。
64.根据文中“For example, pay them 1 dollar for taking out the rubbish.”可知填One dollar。
65.根据所给的建议数一下，可知第五个建议是Don’t nag，故填Don’t nag。
66.Yes/What’s up
67.Of course/No problem/Certainly
68.What can I help you
69.it is too heavy for me to move it
70.When does it start/When
【解析】
66.别人喊到你，且是个问句。可推断此处意为“怎么了/有什么事吗？”，或者只是单纯地回答一句“Yes?”，以表示回应。21cnjy.com
67.由“I’m coming.”可知是答应的对方的请求。
68.由答句中提到的“帮忙抬桌子”，可知此处意为“我可以帮你什么？”。
69.由but可知“我”搬不动这张桌子。
70.由答句的Tomorrow afternoon.可知问句是在问“派对是什么时候举行？”，或单纯地说“When?”，因为双方都知道谈论的事物，所以可以用省略句。【出处：21教育名师】
71.do
72.made
73.does
74.making
75.do
【解析】
71.do the dishes“洗餐具”。
72.“做了一个大生日蛋糕”，用make，由时间标志词last week确定使用过去式，made。
73.do some shopping“购物”，主语Mary为第三人称单数，谓语动词为三单形式。
74.make the bed“整理床铺”，like doing sth.“（长时间的）喜欢做某事”，确定使用现在分词making。www.21-cn-jy.com
75.do chores“做家务”，hate to do sth.“（当前，一时的）讨厌做某事”。
76.look after
77.with
78.us with
79.It’s；to swim
80.in order to
【解析】
76.“照顾……”take care of等同于look after。
77.“帮助某人做……”help sb do sth等同于help sb with sth。
78.“给某人提供某物”provide sth for sb等同于provide sb with sth。21教育名师原创作品
79.为了避免头重脚轻，可以使用it作形式主语，把不定式后置，构成句式“It is +形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的。”。
80.原句为so that引导的目的状语从句，因此还可以用in order to do sth表达。
81.
One possible version：
Dear Class，
Good morning！Now let me report the discussion work in our group.As for housework，Wu Jun cleans up rooms.Jia Mei helps cook dinner.Wang Ping washes clothes.And I do some dishes.
In my opinion，it’s necessary for us to do some housework.On one hand，we can help our parents and understand them better.On the other hand，we can learn to do many things，so that we can improve our ability.
That’s all.Thank you.
附听力材料：
一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Could you please make the bed now?
2. Don’t spend too much time on computer games.
3. Mr. Green often does the dishes at home.
4. Mom sweeps the floor every day.
5. Lisa likes to wash the clothes because she thinks it’s interesting.
二、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的短语。每个句子读两遍。
6.Could you please sweep the floor?
7.Could you please do the dishes?
8.Please make your bed.
9.You should take out the rubbish.
10.Could you please fold the clothes？
三、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11.
M: Mom, could I watch TV now?
W: No, you can’t. You have to do your homework first.
Question: What does the boy’s mother want him to do first?
12.
M: Could I use your computer, Mary?
W: Sorry. I’m working on it now.
Question: What is Mary doing?
13.
M: I hate to do chores. What about you?
W: Me, too.
Question: Does the girl like to do chores?
14.
M: Mom, could I invite my friends to a party?
W:No, you can’t have a party. You have a test on Monday.
Question: Does the boy’s mother allow him to have a party?
15.
M: Lily, what do you usually do on weekends?
W: I usually help my mom do chores, and then do my homework.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Question: What does Lily usually do on weekends?
