Unit 6TV programmes第3课时 Grammar课时练习（含解析）牛津译林版九年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Unit 6TV programmes第3课时 Grammar课时练习（含解析）牛津译林版九年级英语上册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 24.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-04 22:35:02 | ||
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Unit 6 TV programmes
第三课时 Grammar课时练习
一、选用括号内所给单词填空
1．A （truck/minibus）is a small bus with seats for between six and twelve people.
2．It's very cold in （the polar/African）regions（地区）.
3．Men and boys are （young/male）.
4．He is in the （studio/supermarket），recording.
5．The （text/scene）was so beautiful that I really 1 forgot to return.
二、单项选择
1．I'll let you know ________ he comes back.
A．before B．because C．if D．although
2．She will not sing a song ________ she is asked to.
A．if B．unless C．for D．since
3．We will not work if it ________ tomorrow.
A．rain B．raining C．rains D．rained
4．________you read it aloud，the class will hear you.
A．So that B．If C．Unless D．Although
5．________you stay at home，you won't enjoy yourself.
A．Whenever B．However C．If D．Whichever
完型填空
When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing on your health
More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sighted 1 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative since watching TV. It doesn’t 2 any active thought.
Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 3 in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 4 watching TV.
American school children 5 , on average, 1,000 hours a year watching TV-more time than they spend in school. That’s too much, said the doctors 6 organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.
Doctors say that the 7 children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The fat children eat while they watch the television makes this weight 8 more serious.
To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friend and family, read, and 9 the world around them. Could you go a week without television It might be 10 for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try
1．A．because B．until C．whether D．though
2．A．find B．need C．lose D．know
3．A．Day B．Week C．Month D．Year
4．A．together with B．because of C．lots of D．instead of
5．A．cost B．spend C．use D．do
6．A．whom B．whose C．which D．who
7．A．later B．earlier C．longer D．less
8．A．problem B．question C．thing D．lesson
9．A．explore(探究) B．invent C．find D．make
10．A．easy B．happy C．dangerous D．difficult
阅读理解
You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time：Do they also have so much homework？What do they do after class and after school？
A report came out on the lives of high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US last year. It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest？
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US（26.4%），Japan（8.2%）and South Korea（5.2%）.
Who sleeps most often in class？
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45%of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea，it's 32%；in the US，21%；and 5%in China.
South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class，many fewer than in Japan（93%），China（90%） and the US（89%）.
Who is the most distracted（分心的）？
American students are the most active in class，but also the most distracted：64.2%said they chat with friends in class；46.9%said they eat snacks in class；and 38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated（无关的）books in class.
What do they do after school？
In their spare time，most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
1．The report is about ________
A．students' hobbies B．school subjects
C．the students' spare lives D．high schools in different countries
2．What country isn't mentioned in the report？
A．The US. B．South Korea. C．Japan. D．India.
3．________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.
A．26.4% B．8.2% C．5.2% D．48.6%
4．The underlined phrase “doze off” means ________.
A．be half asleep B．get up C．eat snacks D．send emails
5．What of the follwing sentences is NOT true
A．The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B．Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C．About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D．The students in South Korean don't like taking notes in class.
一、【答案】1．minibus 2．the polar 3．male 4．studio 5．scene
【解析】1．句意: 小型公共汽车是一种有六到十二个人座位的小型公共汽车。
truck卡车；minibus 小型公共汽车，面包车。根据a small bus with seats for between six and twelve people故选minibus。
2．句意：在极地地区是非常寒冷的。
polar极地的；African非洲的。根据It's very cold可知指极地地区，故填the polar。
3．句意：男人和男孩都是男性。
young年轻的；male男性的。根据主语men and boy，故填smale。
4．他在工作室，录音。studio工作室，演播室；suppermarket超市。根据recording，可知在演播室，故选studio。
5．句意：这景色是如此的美丽以致于我真的忘记返回来。
text文本；scene场景，情景，景色。根据I really 1 forgot to return.可知指景色美，故选scene。
【答案】1-5CBCBC
三、【答案】ABBDB DCAAD
【分析】本文讲述看电视对健康的影响。为了保持身心健康，孩子们需要锻炼，与朋友和家人交谈，阅读，探索周围的世界。呼吁不看电视。
1．句意：越来越多的孩子因为花太多时间看电视而变得超重和近视。
考查连词辨析。A. because因为；B. until直到；C. whether是否；D. though虽然。根据前后两句子之间的关系为因果关系，故选A
2．句意：它不需要任何积极的思考。
考查动词辨析。A. find 发现；B. need需要；C. lose丢失；D. know直到。根据上下文的内容可知答案为B，表示看电视不需要
3．句意：上周，电视关机组织在美国开始了第九个电视关机周。
考查名词辨析。A. Day天；B. Week周；C. Month月；D. Year年。根据上下文的内容，可知答案为B。
4．句意：该组织鼓励人们玩游戏、看书、躺在树下、与家人和朋友交谈，而不是看电视。
考查介词短语。A. together with 和…一起；B. because of因为；C. lots of许多；D. instead of代替，而不是（做）；do sth instead of doing：做……而不做……，结合句意可知选D
5．句意：美国学生平均每年看电视的时间比他们在学校花的时间多1000个小时。
考查动词辨析。A. cost 花费，主语是物；B. spend花，主语是人；C. use使用；D. do做。主语为人后接spend+money in doing sth，故选B
6．句意：这太过分了，组织今年电视关闭周的医生们说。
考查关系词。A. whom谁，宾格；B. whose谁的； C. which哪一个/哪一些；D. who谁。本题考查的是定语从句，关系代词的选择，根据先行词doctors是人，并且在定语从句中做主语可知选择关系代词who，故选D
7．句意：医生说，孩子看电视的时间越长，他们可能会变得越胖。
考查形容词辨析。A. later更晚；B. earlier更早；C. longer更长；D. less更少。根据文章常识可知“孩子看电视的时间越长，他们可能会变得越胖。可知答案为C
8．句意： 肥胖的孩子一边看电视一边吃饭，这使体重问题更加严重。
A. problem问题，难题；B. question问题，疑问；C. thing 事情；D. lesson教训。根据上下文的内容，这是个问题，难题，可知答案为A，
9．句意： 为了保持身心健康，孩子们需要锻炼，与朋友和家人交谈，阅读，探索周围的世界。
A. explore探究；B. invent发明；C. find发现；D. make 制造。explorer表示探险的意思，符合题意，故选A
10．句意：对很多电视迷来说，这可能很难，但为什么不试试呢？
考查形容词辨析。A. easy简单；B. happy 快乐；C. dangerous危险；D. difficult困难。根据后文的内容but why not give it a try ，可知答案为D。
四、
【答案】CDDAC
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了对中国、日本、韩国、美国的学生业余时间学习和生活情况的调查结果。
1．细节理解题。根据文中“You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time. . …”和“It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year. "可知，这是一份关于学生业余生活的调查报告，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“on the lives of high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US”可知，该调查报告未提及印度学生，故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据文中“Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. ”可知，近乎一半的中国学生每天要花两个多小时写作业。根据四个
选项推断，48. 6%这一数字最靠近nearly half，故选项D是正确答案。
4．词义猜测题。根据文中“Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. ”猜测，doze off跟睡眠有关，故选A。doze off 意为“打瞌睡；困倦”。
5．推理判断题。根据文中“64. 2%said they chat with friends in class”可知，美国学生中有64. 2%的学生上课时聊天。由此推断，About half of the American students chat with friends in class不符合文意，是该题的正确答案，故选C。
第三课时 Grammar课时练习
一、选用括号内所给单词填空
1．A （truck/minibus）is a small bus with seats for between six and twelve people.
2．It's very cold in （the polar/African）regions（地区）.
3．Men and boys are （young/male）.
4．He is in the （studio/supermarket），recording.
5．The （text/scene）was so beautiful that I really 1 forgot to return.
二、单项选择
1．I'll let you know ________ he comes back.
A．before B．because C．if D．although
2．She will not sing a song ________ she is asked to.
A．if B．unless C．for D．since
3．We will not work if it ________ tomorrow.
A．rain B．raining C．rains D．rained
4．________you read it aloud，the class will hear you.
A．So that B．If C．Unless D．Although
5．________you stay at home，you won't enjoy yourself.
A．Whenever B．However C．If D．Whichever
完型填空
When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing on your health
More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sighted 1 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative since watching TV. It doesn’t 2 any active thought.
Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 3 in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 4 watching TV.
American school children 5 , on average, 1,000 hours a year watching TV-more time than they spend in school. That’s too much, said the doctors 6 organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.
Doctors say that the 7 children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The fat children eat while they watch the television makes this weight 8 more serious.
To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friend and family, read, and 9 the world around them. Could you go a week without television It might be 10 for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try
1．A．because B．until C．whether D．though
2．A．find B．need C．lose D．know
3．A．Day B．Week C．Month D．Year
4．A．together with B．because of C．lots of D．instead of
5．A．cost B．spend C．use D．do
6．A．whom B．whose C．which D．who
7．A．later B．earlier C．longer D．less
8．A．problem B．question C．thing D．lesson
9．A．explore(探究) B．invent C．find D．make
10．A．easy B．happy C．dangerous D．difficult
阅读理解
You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time：Do they also have so much homework？What do they do after class and after school？
A report came out on the lives of high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US last year. It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest？
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US（26.4%），Japan（8.2%）and South Korea（5.2%）.
Who sleeps most often in class？
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45%of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea，it's 32%；in the US，21%；and 5%in China.
South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class，many fewer than in Japan（93%），China（90%） and the US（89%）.
Who is the most distracted（分心的）？
American students are the most active in class，but also the most distracted：64.2%said they chat with friends in class；46.9%said they eat snacks in class；and 38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated（无关的）books in class.
What do they do after school？
In their spare time，most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
1．The report is about ________
A．students' hobbies B．school subjects
C．the students' spare lives D．high schools in different countries
2．What country isn't mentioned in the report？
A．The US. B．South Korea. C．Japan. D．India.
3．________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.
A．26.4% B．8.2% C．5.2% D．48.6%
4．The underlined phrase “doze off” means ________.
A．be half asleep B．get up C．eat snacks D．send emails
5．What of the follwing sentences is NOT true
A．The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B．Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C．About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D．The students in South Korean don't like taking notes in class.
一、【答案】1．minibus 2．the polar 3．male 4．studio 5．scene
【解析】1．句意: 小型公共汽车是一种有六到十二个人座位的小型公共汽车。
truck卡车；minibus 小型公共汽车，面包车。根据a small bus with seats for between six and twelve people故选minibus。
2．句意：在极地地区是非常寒冷的。
polar极地的；African非洲的。根据It's very cold可知指极地地区，故填the polar。
3．句意：男人和男孩都是男性。
young年轻的；male男性的。根据主语men and boy，故填smale。
4．他在工作室，录音。studio工作室，演播室；suppermarket超市。根据recording，可知在演播室，故选studio。
5．句意：这景色是如此的美丽以致于我真的忘记返回来。
text文本；scene场景，情景，景色。根据I really 1 forgot to return.可知指景色美，故选scene。
【答案】1-5CBCBC
三、【答案】ABBDB DCAAD
【分析】本文讲述看电视对健康的影响。为了保持身心健康，孩子们需要锻炼，与朋友和家人交谈，阅读，探索周围的世界。呼吁不看电视。
1．句意：越来越多的孩子因为花太多时间看电视而变得超重和近视。
考查连词辨析。A. because因为；B. until直到；C. whether是否；D. though虽然。根据前后两句子之间的关系为因果关系，故选A
2．句意：它不需要任何积极的思考。
考查动词辨析。A. find 发现；B. need需要；C. lose丢失；D. know直到。根据上下文的内容可知答案为B，表示看电视不需要
3．句意：上周，电视关机组织在美国开始了第九个电视关机周。
考查名词辨析。A. Day天；B. Week周；C. Month月；D. Year年。根据上下文的内容，可知答案为B。
4．句意：该组织鼓励人们玩游戏、看书、躺在树下、与家人和朋友交谈，而不是看电视。
考查介词短语。A. together with 和…一起；B. because of因为；C. lots of许多；D. instead of代替，而不是（做）；do sth instead of doing：做……而不做……，结合句意可知选D
5．句意：美国学生平均每年看电视的时间比他们在学校花的时间多1000个小时。
考查动词辨析。A. cost 花费，主语是物；B. spend花，主语是人；C. use使用；D. do做。主语为人后接spend+money in doing sth，故选B
6．句意：这太过分了，组织今年电视关闭周的医生们说。
考查关系词。A. whom谁，宾格；B. whose谁的； C. which哪一个/哪一些；D. who谁。本题考查的是定语从句，关系代词的选择，根据先行词doctors是人，并且在定语从句中做主语可知选择关系代词who，故选D
7．句意：医生说，孩子看电视的时间越长，他们可能会变得越胖。
考查形容词辨析。A. later更晚；B. earlier更早；C. longer更长；D. less更少。根据文章常识可知“孩子看电视的时间越长，他们可能会变得越胖。可知答案为C
8．句意： 肥胖的孩子一边看电视一边吃饭，这使体重问题更加严重。
A. problem问题，难题；B. question问题，疑问；C. thing 事情；D. lesson教训。根据上下文的内容，这是个问题，难题，可知答案为A，
9．句意： 为了保持身心健康，孩子们需要锻炼，与朋友和家人交谈，阅读，探索周围的世界。
A. explore探究；B. invent发明；C. find发现；D. make 制造。explorer表示探险的意思，符合题意，故选A
10．句意：对很多电视迷来说，这可能很难，但为什么不试试呢？
考查形容词辨析。A. easy简单；B. happy 快乐；C. dangerous危险；D. difficult困难。根据后文的内容but why not give it a try ，可知答案为D。
四、
【答案】CDDAC
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了对中国、日本、韩国、美国的学生业余时间学习和生活情况的调查结果。
1．细节理解题。根据文中“You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time. . …”和“It surveyed around 6，200 students from the four countries last year. "可知，这是一份关于学生业余生活的调查报告，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“on the lives of high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US”可知，该调查报告未提及印度学生，故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据文中“Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. ”可知，近乎一半的中国学生每天要花两个多小时写作业。根据四个
选项推断，48. 6%这一数字最靠近nearly half，故选项D是正确答案。
4．词义猜测题。根据文中“Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. ”猜测，doze off跟睡眠有关，故选A。doze off 意为“打瞌睡；困倦”。
5．推理判断题。根据文中“64. 2%said they chat with friends in class”可知，美国学生中有64. 2%的学生上课时聊天。由此推断，About half of the American students chat with friends in class不符合文意，是该题的正确答案，故选C。