【人教版八年级英语(下)单元测试卷】
Unit 03 Could you please clean your room?(提升卷)
(时间:60分钟 满分:120分)
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
听力部分(共20分)
一、听句子,选择句子中所含的单词。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.food B.felt C.fold
( )2.A.brought B.bought C.borrowed
( )3.A.maths B.mess C.meat
( )4.A.throw B.three C.threw
( )5.A.waste B.white C.wait
二、听一段对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6. What does the boy want to do?
A. Have a party at his house.
B. Have a party at school.
C. Have an exhibition at school.
( )7. What does the boy have to do?
A. Do his homework. B. Do the shopping. C. Do some chores.
( )8. Which room does the boy need to clean?
A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The bathroom.
( )9. What is the boy's father doing?
A. He is writing a report. B. He is writing a letter. C. He is writing a book.
( )10. What will the boy's mother buy for the parry?www.21-cn-jy.com
A. Fruit and drinks. B. Drinks and vegetables. C. Drinks and snacks.
三、听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )11. Does everyone do some chores at the writer’s home?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
( )12. Why does the writer never do the dishes?
A. Because the writer is too young.
B. Because the writer is too busy.
C. Because the writer hates doing dishes.
( )13. Who does the dishes?
A. The father. B. The mother. C. Nobody.
( )14. The mother every day.
A. takes out the rubbish B. sweeps the living room C. makes the bed
( )15. How many people are there in the family?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
四、听短文,选择最佳选项。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )16. When did Sam learn to do chores?
A. At the age of three or four.
B. At the age of four or five.
C. At the age of five or six.
( )17. Who cooks the meals for the family?
A. Sam's father. B. Sam's mother. C. Sam.
( )18. When is the family's clean-up time?
A. Every Saturday morning.
B. Every Saturday afternoon.
C. Every Sunday morning.
( )19. What does Sam's mother do at the family's clean-up time?
A. She does the dishes.
B. She cleans the kitchen.
C. She cleans the living room.
( )20. What does Sam do at the family's clean-up time?21世纪教育网版权所有
A. He cleans his own room.
B. He makes the bed and folds the clothes.
C. He feeds the dog and cat.
笔试部分(共100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
( )21.-Could you please do the dishes?
-________.I’m going to do my homework.
A.Sorry,I can’t B.No,I couldn’t C.Yes,you can D.Never
( )22.Don’t worry.I can________your dog when you go out.
A.get along with B.say sorry to C.turn down D.take care of
( )23.-What a nice MP3 player!Is it yours?
-Yes.I________300 yuan on it.
A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took
( )24.-We have red and yellow T-shirt.Which color do you like?
-I’m afraid________.I think blue will be OK.
A.both B.either C.neither D.none
( )25.-Would you mind________your bike over there?
-Not at all.
A.move B.moving C.to move D.moved
( )26.It’s important for us________English well.
A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned
( )27.The presents made us________excited.
A.feel B.to feel C.felt D.feeling
( )28.We will provide some delicious food and great drinks________all the children.
A.at B.for C.with D.of
( )29. I will do some cleaning as soon as I________my homework.
A.finish B.will finish C.has finish D.finished
( )30.I wanted to help my mother do the housework.She asked me to________the rubbish.
A.take off B.take out C.take place D.take up
( )31.-Could you please help me sweep the floor? 21*cnjy*com
-________.
A.No problem B.That’s all right
C.That’s a good idea D.I hope so
( )32.-Could I use the phone,Miss Li?
-________.
A.Yes,you could B.I’m sorry I can’t C.Yes,sure D.No,please
( )33.Here are some books.Could you please________?
A.take out them B.take them out C.take out it D.take it out
( )34.I will finish________the novel this afternoon.Then I will give it back to you.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads
( )35.-Could you please take the dog________a walk,Tony?
-Sure,Mum.
A.at B.to C.for D.with
( )36.Lisa spent all________day cleaning her room.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )37.-Would you like some coffee or tea?
-________.Some water,please.
A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All
( )38.-Excuse me,can I________your pen?
-Sorry,I have________it to Bob.
A.borrow;lent B.borrow;borrowed
C.lend;borrowed D.lend;lent
( )39.-Could you please have a walk with me?
-Sorry,I________.I have something important to do now.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not
( )40.-Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?
-Well,it all________the weather.
A.belongs to B.happens to C.depends on D.concentrates on
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town.Suddenly the bag____41.___from his horse onto the road.He did not know____42.____to do about it because it was____43.____heavy for him to lift the bag by himself.He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and____44.____him a hand.
Just at this moment a man____45.___a horse came up to him.But the farmer’s heart____46.____when he saw who he was.It was the great man living____47.____.The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him.He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him.But to his____48.____,the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer.He said to the farmer,“I see you____49.____help,friend.How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.”Then he took one end of the bag,and the farmer the other.They together raised it and put it on the horse.
“Sir,”asked the farmer,“how can I pay you?”
“It’s quite easy.”the great man replied with___50.___.“Whenever you see anyone else in trouble,do the same for him.”
( )41.A.fall B.fell C.falling D.fallen
( )42.A.what B.how C.that D.it
( )43.A.very B.so C.quite D.too
( )44.A.lend B.ask C.borrow D.gave
( )45.A.riding B.ride C.rode D.rides
( )46.A.falls B.sinks C.sank D.rose
( )47.A.nearby B.hard C.nearly D.hardly
( )48.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises
( )49.A.needs B.need C.to need D.needed
( )50.A.smiles B.smile C.a smile D.an smile
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Loot at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.21cnjy.com
Cough Medicine.
Shake(摇动) it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose(药量):
Age: over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8~13 1 teaspoonful
4~7 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2014.
( )51.John should take a day.
A.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.4 teaspoonfuls
( )52.The medicine should be kept in .
A.a fridge B.hot water C.any place
( )53.John should before he takes it.
A.shake the medicine well B.eat nothing C.do some exercise
( )54.When people are years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A.eighty B.thirty C.two
( )55.John will the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2014.
A.throw away B.stop to take C.take once
(B)
It started as a game.Wendy and Peter were in River Park.They watched the boats in the river and visited the zoo.They played on the slides and swings.They watched the merry-go-round,but they did not have money for a ride.They ate their sandwiches at a picnic table.Suddenly Wendy jumped up.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
“I know what to do,”she said.“Look at all that junk under the tables.Let’s pick it up.”
So they picked up paper and empty boxes and cans.They put them in the green cans marked“Litter”.Peter’s dog Stoopy picked up some paper and ran away with it.Peter called him back and took it from him.Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them.They put it in the cans.They worked until there was no trash left on the picnic grounds.【出处:21教育名师】
The next day their friends Mario and Andy came to the park with them.They helped to tidy the picnic grounds again.Then they ran all over the park looking for litter.They tried to see who could find the most.After that,it was a game they played every time they came to the park.
One day,a man came with a camera.He watched what they were doing.He asked to take a picture for them.Then he took them all for a free ride on the merry-go-round,even Stoopy.The next day their picture was in the newspaper.It said.“Five Litter Lifters at River Park”.After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters.It was the beginning of a club that was a model for others to follow.
( )56.Why did Wendy and Peter go to the park at first?
A.To have fun. B.To throw paper.
C.To empty litter cans. D.To ride on the merry-go-round.
( )57.What did the man with the camera do?
A.He helped the children pick up litter.
B.He helped them catch Peter’s dog.
C.He took a picture of the litter lifters for a newspaper.
D.He took a picture of all the trash on the ground.
( )58.What did Wendy and Peter teach Stoopy?
A.Not to bark at people. B.To empty litter cans.
C.To stand beside them. D.To help pick up litter.
( )59.What does the story show about Wendy and Peter and their friends?
A.They were big for their age. B.They were glad to help.
C.They would rather work than play. D.They found a way to make money.
( )60.What does the last part of the story show?
A.The man with the camera joined the club.
B.People laughed at the children for picking up trash.
C.Other children began to help keep the park clean.
D.People came and took the litter cans away.
(C)
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.21教育名师原创作品
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
( )61.You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )62. ____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
( )63.According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
( )64. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.
A.控制 B.连接 C.帮助 D.失去
( )65.This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness
四、根据汉语提示补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Mom, can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?
B: Sure, you can. _66.________________________ (但是你要先做一些家务).
A: What do I have to do first?
B: Well, first _67._________________________ (你可以打扫厨房的地板).
A: OK. Then what?
B: Then _68.______________________________ (你可以把垃圾倒掉).
A: I can do that.
B: And you need to _69._______________________ (打扫你的房间).
A: Wow, I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party.
B: Don’t worry. _70._________________________ (我会帮助你的).
A: Thanks, Mom.
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)
71. Excuse me, may I b________ your ruler? Mine is left at home.www-2-1-cnjy-com
72. It is very h________ today. How about going swimming this afternoon?
73. Don’t forget to bring everything with you. Let’s meet at the school g________ at 9:00 tomorrow.
74. You can trust him. He never tells a l________.
75. The bedroom is very dirty. You should c________ it at once.
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
76. You really have to take care of the pet when we are away.
You really have to________ ________the pet when we are away.
77. She agreed to help me learn cooking.
She agreed to help me________cooking.
78. The school will provide free textbooks for us.
The school will provide________ ________free textbooks.
79. To swim in the river is very dangerous.
________very dangerous________ ________in the river.
80. I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a good seat.
I arrived at the theatre early________ ________ ________get a good seat.
七、书面表达(共15分)
81.某英文报纸就家务劳动(housework)这个话题征文,请你投稿。
每个家庭都有许多家务,人人都应该学做一些。谈谈你经常帮父母做哪些家务,有什么体会,打算在暑假为家里做什么。
提示词语:every family,lots of housework,learn to do,help,parents,be/feel proud of
要求:根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
23.B
【解析】本题考查cost,spend,pay,take的辨析。主语是I,而且后面提到了on it,故所缺的词是spent。【版权所有:21教育】
24.C
【解析】结合答语中的“我觉得蓝色还可以”可推断,说话人排除了红色和黄色。故neither符合题意。
25.B
【解析】mind后若跟动词,只能跟动词的-ing形式。故答案为B。
26.C
【解析】本题考查句型“It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”,故所缺的词是to learn。
27.A
【解析】make sb.do sth.是固定搭配,故所缺的词是feel。
28.B
【解析】provide sth.for sb.和provide sb.with sth.是同义表达,意为“为某人提供某物”。
29.A
【解析】句意:我一完成我的家庭作业,我就会打扫卫生。as soon as引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故答案为A。
30.B
【解析】结合本题情景可知,妈妈要“我”把垃圾倒了。take out the rubbish意为“倒垃圾”。
31.A
【解析】问句句意:请你帮我扫一下地,好吗?四个选项中,只有A是符合题意的答语。
32.C
【解析】C项是对Could I…?句型的肯定回答。
33.B
【解析】由动词和副词构成的动词短语后接宾语时,如果宾语是代词,则必须位于动词和副词之间。再由books可知用them。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
34.B
【解析】finish后若跟动词,只能跟动词-ing形式,故答案为B。
35.C
【解析】take…for a walk是固定搭配,意为“带……去散步”,故所缺的介词是for。
36.D
【解析】all day意为“一整天”,该短语中不必加冠词。
37.B
【解析】结合答语中的“请给我一些水”可知,否定了咖啡和茶,故neither符合题意。
38.A
【解析】结合句意可知,第一个说话人要“借”钢笔,故第一空要用borrow,表示“借入”;“我已经把它借给Bob了”,表示“借出”,此时要用lend。故答案为A。
39.C
【解析】问句问的是“你能和我一起去散步吗”,在答语中提到了“我现在有重要的事情要做”,由此可知,我“不能”和你一起去散步。故can’t符合题意。
40.C
【解析】四个选项的含义分别是:belong to属于;happen to碰巧;depend on依靠,由……决定;concentrate on集中精力于;结合本题情景可知,是否去野餐由天气决定。故答案为C。
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.A
46.C 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.C
【解析】
41.C、D为非谓语动词,不能作谓语,所以排除C、D;同时由上下文可知应用一般过去时,故选B。
42.该空白处应填连接代词what,同后边的动词不定式一起作know的宾语,表示“不知所措”。what和to do有逻辑上的动宾关系。
43. “It is/was+too+aaj.+to do sth”是固定结构,故选D。
44.lend/give sb a hand是动词短语,意为“帮助某人”。该句宾语从句用的是过去将来时态,助动词would后需跟动词原形构成谓语,而D项gave是动词的过去式,故选A。
45.从句型结构上看,此空应填riding,为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰主语man,表示主动意义。其他三个选项填入后不符合语法要求。
46.A、B项的动词为一般现在时,与全文叙述故事所用的时态不符,应排除。C、D选项的动词虽然都是过去时态,但sank意为“下落”,rose意为“升高”,sank符合句意。故选C。
47.根据句意可知A项正确。
48.to one’s surprise是固定短语,意为“令某人吃惊的是”,故选C。
49.分析该句可知,填入空格中的部分在句中作宾语补足语,比较四个答案,只有B符合要求,故选B。
50.with a smile是一个固定的介词短语,意为“微笑着”。故选C。
51.B 52.A 53.A 54.C 55.A
【解析】本文是一个药品说明,其中包括注意事项、用量、适合人群、放置说明、保质期等。
51.B推理判断题。根据短文中句子John is twelve years old. 及药品说明Take it three times each day before meals. 8-13 :1 teaspoonful,可知John12岁,一次一勺,一日三次,每天要喝三勺,故选B。2·1·c·n·j·y
52.A推理判断题。根据短文Put it in a cold place.描述,可知药品要放在凉爽的地方,所给选项中只有冰箱是凉爽的地方,故选A。
53.A细节理解题。根据短文Shake(摇动) it well before use. 描述,可知喝药前要摇匀,故选A。
54.C推理判断题。根据短文Not right for children below the age of three.描述,可知此药不适合三岁以下的小孩,故选C。
55.A细节理解题。根据短文Use it before December 1st, 2003.描述,可知此药品到2003年12月1 日失效,过期后如果有剩余就应扔掉,故选A。
56.A 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.C
【解析】
56.文章第一段给出了答案:他们一开始去公园不是为了捡垃圾,而是为了玩。
57.根据文章最后一段的内容得到本题的答案:带相机的人给他们拍了照片,最后将他们的照片登到了报纸上。
58.根据Then they taught Stoopy to carry trash for them.可知,他们是教小狗帮他们捡垃圾。
59.短文的内容可知:他们这么做的目的不是为了挣钱,而是为了公园的整洁。
60.最后一段的After that all their friends wanted to be litter lifters.就是该段的主题句:其他的孩子也来帮忙捡垃圾了。
61.B 62.D 63.D 64.A 65.A
【解析】相信大家都有过生气的事情,这篇短文中主要为我们讲述了生气的这种情绪。作者分析了可能会让我们生气的事情,生气时的表现,如果生气了该怎么办。
61.B细节理解题。根据短文第一段的内容可知,有很多事情可能让我们生气,作者举了一些例子,如家庭作业太多、朋友打破了你最喜爱的东西、你喜爱的球队输掉了比赛等。因此选项B你喜爱的球队赢得了比赛,这是好的事情,不会让我们生气,故选B。
62.D细节理解题。根据短文第二段的内容可知,you breathe faster, get a headache or stomach may hurt等这些都是你生气的表现,故A、B和C都不对,应选D。
63.D细节理解题。根据短文第四段的内容可知,当我们生气的时候,我们可以做一些事情,例如talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc,因此文章中没有提到的是D。21教育网
68.“倒垃圾”take out the rubbish,固定搭配。
69.“打扫房间”clean the/one’s room
70.“帮助某人”help sb.。
71.borrow
72.hot
73.gate
74.lie
75.clean
【解析】
71.句意:对不起,打扰一下,我可以借用的尺子吗?我的落在家里了。结合后半句和首字母提示,故答案为borrow。21·世纪*教育网
72.句意:今天天气很热。我们下午去游泳怎么样?结合句意和首字母提示,故答案为hot。
73.句意:不要忘记该带的东西。我们明天九点在大门口碰面。结合句意和首字母提示,可知答案为gate。
74.句意:你可以信任他。他从不撒谎。Tell a lie“撒谎”,故答案为lie。
75.句意:这个卧室很脏。你应该立刻打扫它。结合句意和首字母提示,故答案为clean。
76.look after
77.with
78.us with
79.It’s;to swim
80.in order to
【解析】
76.“照顾……”take care of等同于look after。
77.“帮助某人做……”help sb do sth等同于help sb with sth。
78.“给某人提供某物”provide sth for sb等同于provide sb with sth。
79.为了避免头重脚轻,可以使用it作形式主语,把不定式后置,构成句式“It is +形容词+to do sth.”,意为“做某事是……的。”。
80.原句为so that引导的目的状语从句,因此还可以用in order to do sth表达。
81.One possible version:
Every family has lots of housework.Everyone should learn to do the housework.I often help my parents do housework such as washing clothes,cleaning the room and watering flowers.
I think I’ve learned how to take good care of myself and my family by doing housework.Sometimes cleaning all the windows is an enjoyable experience.I really feel proud of myself.
The summer holiday is coming.I’m going to learn how to cook some dishes.My parents will be happy to enjoy them.
【解析】本题主要考查对做家务方面的英语表达。
附听力材料:
一、听句子,选择句子中所含的单词。每个句子读两遍。
1.Can you fold your clothes?
2.I borrowed a bike from him.
3.She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
4.I threw it down and went to the living room.
5.Housework is a waste of their time.
二、听一段对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
M: Hey, Mom. Could I have a party at our house on Sunday evening?2-1-c-n-j-y
W: Sure, you can.
M: I want to invite many friends to the party.
W: That sounds good. But you have to do some chores first.21*cnjy*com
M: What do I have to do?
W: Well, first you should sweep the kitchen floor.21·cn·jy·com
M: OK. Then what?
W: Then you should take out the rubbish.
M: Yeah. I can do that.
W: And you need to clean our living room.
M: Wow! I'm going to be too tired to enjoy my own party.
W: Why don't you ask your father to help you'?
M: My father is writing a report for the headmaster
W: You can ask your sister Tara to help you.
M: That's right. But what about you, Mom
W: I'll go to the store to buy some drinks and snacks.
M: Thanks, Mom.