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八年级上册 英语学案 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation
第4课时 Section B 2a-2e
教学重点 Learn Jane's diary entries about her vacation.1.The vocabulary：activity，decide，try，wonder，difference，wait，below，enough，hungry，as，feel like，because of2.Target language：I wonder what life was like here in the past. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
教学难点 1.because and because of2.What a difference a day makes!3.Learn to write a diary.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. Tina went to Beigang _______(小山) with her family last Sunday.
2. It was about ten in the morning when they got to the _______(顶部).
3. It was sunny at first, but later it rained a little. No one had an __________(雨伞).
4. Luckily, the rain stopped soon, and they were not _______(湿的).
5. Tina enjoyed herself and she __________(想知道) what her best friend Emma was doing.
二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. There are always many indoor __________(activity) for children in Emma's big family.
2. But Emma __________(like) staying inside.
3. There are many ____________(difference) between Emma and her brothers.
4. She decided __________(have) a trip to Xi'an.
5. She found it __________(enjoy) to visit the places of interest there.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 由于天气不好，埃玛上星期六没有出去。
Emma didn't go out last Saturday ________ ____ the bad weather.
2. 星期天，她等了半个小时才看到兵马俑。
On Sunday, she _______ _______ half an hour to see the Terracotta Army.
3. 天气很热，幸运的是她带了足够的水。
It was very hot. Luckily, she brought _______ ______.
4. 在那里，埃玛感觉自己回到了中国古代。
When she was there, Emma _______ ______ she was back to ancient China.
5. 这是一个如此绝妙的地方！
_______ ______ wonderful place it is!
参考答案
一、1.Hill 2.top 3.umbrella 4.wet 5.wondered
二、1.activities 2.dislikes 3.differences 4.to have 5.enjoyable
三、1.because of 2.waited for 3.enough water 4.felt like
5.What a
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（人教新目标版）八年级上
Period 4 Section B (2a-2e)
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation？
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases:
activity，decide，try，bird，bicycle，building，
trader，wonder，difference，top… ;
feel like，because of，go to the beach，a lot of，
a little，take the train，too many，what about
Key sentences:
1. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
2. What a difference a day makes!
3. We waited over an hour for the train because there
were too many people.
Reading practice about Jane’s vacation.
Learning objectives
enjoyable
adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的
activity
n. 活动
New Words
decide
v. 决定；选定
try
v. & n. 尝试；设法；努力
New Words
n. 滑翔伞运动
给……的感觉；感受到
adv. 像……一样；如同
conj. 当……时；如同
n. 鸟
paragliding
feel like
as
bird
New Words
bicycle
n. 自行车；脚踏车
building
n. 建筑物；房子
trader
n. 商人
New Words
difference
n. 差别；差异
wonder
I wonder who she is.
我在想她到底是谁。
v. 想知道；琢磨
New Words
top
n. 顶部；表面
below
prep. & adv. 在……下面；到……下面
New Words
wait
v. 等待；等候
because of
I couldn't sleep because of the noise.
嘈杂声吵得我睡不着。
因为
New Words
hill
n. 小山；山丘
umbrella
wet
n. 伞；雨伞
adj. 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的
New Words
enough
adj. & adv. 足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)
hungry
adj. 饥饿的
New Words
P5
We all need a break from our everyday life. Going on a vacation is fun and wonderful.
What do people usually do on vacation
What activities do you find enjoyable
2a
Lead in
Lead in
Jane went to somewhere interesting on vacation. Look at the pictures and guess:
1. Where did Jane go
2. What activities did Jane do there
Now let’s read Jane’s diary entries and find out whether you are right.
Pre-reading
While-reading
Read Jane's diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday What about on Tuesday
Jane had a good time on Monday but not on Tuesday.
2b
P5
While-reading
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or Why not
tried paragliding
They were delicious.
walked around Georgetown
went to Penang Hill
It tasted great because she was hungry.
Yes.
It was exciting.
ate Malaysian yellow noodles
Yes.
Yes.
She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past.
No.
There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train.
It was raining and they didn't have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold.
They couldn't see anything because of the bad weather.
They didn't have enough money for food.
shared / had one bowl of rice and some fish
Yes.
Read Jane's diary entries again.
Fill in the chart.
2c
P6
While-reading
Jane's trip to Penang in Malaysia When Monday, July 15th Tuesday, July 16th
Who Jane and her _______ Jane and her ________
Weather sunny and hot ____________
Where on the _________ at Penang Hill
In the morning Jane and her sister tried paragliding. It was _____________! They got to the top by ______. They could see _________ below because of the _____________.
They were all _____ and cold.
At noon They had __________ ______________for lunch. They were __________! Her dad didn't bring _______ ________, so they only ate a little food.
In the afternoon They ____________ to Georgetown and walked around it.
On the first day, Jane had a ________ time, but the next day was _______! rode bicycles
enough
money
family
beach
exciting
Malaysian yellow noodles
delicious
father
rainy
train
nothing
wet
terrible
good
Read again and complete the chart.
bad weather
While-reading
Key points in a diary:
1. 时间:
星期在前，日期在后
3. 时态：
过去时态(日记主要记录的是过去的活动)
2. 人称:
用第一人称写日记
4. 写作顺序：
按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写
Post-reading
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
Jane: I _____ to Penang in _________.
Anna: Who ____ you go with
Jane: I went with my ______.
Anna: What did you do
Jane: The weather was hot and _______ on Monday, so we went
___________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _____
bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My ______ and I went to
Penang Hill, but the weather _____ really bad and rainy. We
______ a long time for the train and we were ____ and cold
because we forgot to bring an _________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that's not all! We also didn't bring _______ money, so we
only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
went
Malaysia
family
did
rode
father
sunny
was
paragliding
waited
umbrella
enough
wet
Complete the conversation about Jane's
trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
2d
P6
Post-reading
went
was
started
walked
saw
drank
stopped
got
walked
was
looked
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
2e
P6
Post-reading
Pay attention to the following expressions.
Post-reading
Post-reading
Translation.
arrive in
decide to go to the beach
feel like …
in the past
enjoy walking
What a difference a day makes!
wait over an hour for the train
because of the bad weather
1. 到达
2. 决定去沙滩
3. 给……的感觉；感受到
4. 在过去
5. 喜欢散步
6. 一天的差异是多么大呀！
7. 等了一个多小时的火车
8. 因为坏天气
Post-reading
Jane's trip to Penang in Malaysia
Monday, July 15th
Tuesday, July 16th
Who:
Where:
Weather:
Who:
Where:
Weather:
morning
noon
afternoon
Jane and her family
Jane and her father
sunny and hot
at Penang Hill
on the beach
rainy
paragliding, exciting
Malaysian yellow noodles, delicious
rode bicycles, walked around
got to the top, could see nothing below, all wet and cold
didn't bring enough money, ate a little food
Retell Jane's trip to Penang in Manaysia
according to the graphic organizer.
Post-reading
Post-reading
1. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
(1) Lily decided to buy the candy.
莉莉决定买这个糖果。
(2) We decided to get up at 6:00 in the morning.
我们决定早上6点起床。
decide (not) to do sth.
天气晴朗炎热，所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。
决定(不)做某事
Language points
decide
v. 决定；选定
decision
n. 决定；决策；选择
They have to decide by next Friday.
他们必须在下周五前作出决定。
I can't decide what to do.
我不知道该怎么办。
He can't decide whether to buy it.
他决定不了要不要把它买下来。
She decided (that) she wanted to live in China.
她决定要住在中国。
Language points
What a bad day it is! We decide ______ at home.
A. stay B. to stay
C. stayed D. staying
单项填空。
Language points
2. I felt like I was a bird.
我感觉自己就像一只鸟。
(2) I felt like I was a child when I played with my daughter.
当我和我的女儿玩的时候，我觉得自己像个孩子。
feel like …
(1) I felt like a complete idiot.
我感到完全像个傻瓜。
给……的感觉；感受到
Language points
"I _____ ______ a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don't even need to leave the earth," he said.
他说：“我觉得在太空度假营里就像是一名真正的宇航员，甚至不需要离开地球。”
根据提示完成句子。
feel like
Language points
wonder
(1) I wonder what he thinks about me.
我想知道他怎么看我。
(2) I wonder when you will start.
我想知道你们什么时候出发。
v. 想知道；琢磨
我在想这里过去的生活是什么样子呢。
3. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
Language points
= I waited for her answer for a very long time.
我等她的回音等了很长时间。
wait + 时间 + for…
= I waited for you for two hours at the gate of the school.
我昨天在学校大门口等了你两小时。
= wait for … for + 时间 等……等了多久
因为人太多，我们等了一个多小时的火车。
4. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
(1) I waited a very long time for her answer.
(2) I waited two hours for you at the gate of the school
yesterday.
Language points
wait for …
等待；等候
(1) I waited for her outside while she went in to see
the doctor.
她进去看病时我在外面等她。
(2) We're waiting for the rain to stop before we go out.
我们要等到雨停了再出去。
Language points
because of + 名词/代词/V-ing
(1) Laura didn't go to school because of her illness.
因为生病劳拉没有去上学。
(3) I have to stay at home because of snowing outside.
因为外面正在下雪，我不得不待在家里。
(2) Jack went to Beijing because of you.
因为你，杰克去了北京。
并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
因为……
5. And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.
Language points
根据所给汉语完成句子。
because of the
bad weather
because of
1. 因为天气不好，我们没有去游览长城。
We didn't visit the Great Wall ________ ____ _____
____ __________.
2. 特克斯县始建于1937年，因其独特八卦布局而闻名。
Tekes county was founded in 1937 and became
famous ________ _____ its unique layout of Bagua.
Language points
6. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
我们有足够的时间去做家庭作业。
(2) There is enough food in the fridge.
冰箱里有足够的食物。
enough
爸爸没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。
adj.&adv. 足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)
(3) This house isn't big enough for us.
这房子对我们来说不够大。
(1) We have enough time to do the homework.
Language points
十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。
Ten minutes ________ ________ for me to work out the math problem.
根据所给汉语完成句子。
isn't enough
Language points
1. Can you tell something about Jane's vacation
Where did she go What activities did she do
2. Can you use the new words and expressions
correctly
enjoyable, activity, decide, try, paragliding,
feel like, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder,
difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, because of,
below, enough, hungry, as, hill
Self-evaluation
1. Write a paragraph about what Jane did on
vacation.
2. Preview 3a-4 on pages 7-8.
Homework
