冀教版九年级上册Unit 1 Stay Healthy 单元质检卷（B卷） （含解析）

Unit 1 Stay Healthy
一、单选题（共10小题，每小题5分）
1.—Must we wear the school clothes tomorrow, Mr. Wang
—No, you______. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday.
A.mustn't B. needn't C.can't D. couldn't
2.—Do your pets ______ the white cat, Carl
—Yes. I have three pet cats, ______ this one.
A.include; include B.including; including
C.including; include D.include; including
3.Meat is______ in fat. We shouldn't eat too much.
A. rich B.poor C.short D. tall
4.In daily life, everyone should______ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.
A.pay attention to B. get used to
C. stay away from D.keep on
5.The boy's lungs became better and he began to______ more easily.
A. breathe B.eat C. drink D. Sleep
6.______ you have problems, just let me know. I'll always be there for you.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Whoever
7.—You'd better do your homework now.
—OK. I'll do it______.
A.all the time B.right away
C.just now D.at that moment
8.—Do your pets ______ the white cat, Carl
—Yes. I have three pet cats, ______ this one.
A.include; include B.including; including
C.including; include D.include; including
9.—Must we wear the school clothes tomorrow, Mr. Wang
—No, you______. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday.
A.mustn't B. needn't C.can't D. couldn't
10.We come a lot earlier. We have no choice but______ for the bus.
A.wait B.waits C.waiting D.to wait
二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
For kids, it's very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.
Kids hardly care about basic hygiene (卫生); they share everything from drink to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating and brushing teeth at least twice a day. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections(传染病).
Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. Encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.
Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.
11. Which of the following is a hygiene habit
A. Sharing drink with others.
B. Sharing food with others.
C. Washing hands before eating.
D. Brushing teeth once a day.
12. How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
13. Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities except _____.
A. reading materials B. playing games
C. having parties D. performing street plays
14. The last paragraph mainly talks about _____.
A. games for kids to have meals B. activities for kids to stay healthy
C. how to protect from infections D. how to have healthy eating habits
15. What's the best title of the passage
A. Keep Away from Infections B. Healthy Eating
C. Healthy Activity D. Staying Healthy for Kids
三、书面表达（25分）
某英文网站开展关于"美丽校园, 健康生活"的征稿活动。请你根据以下图示内容写一篇英语文章投稿，呼吁同学们爱护校园环境、健康快乐生活。
注意：
（1）短文必须包含每幅图片的主要信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We students need to have a healthy school life.
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意为:—王老师,我们明天必须穿校服吗 —不,你们不必。只有在星期一(要穿)。明天是星期二。以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to,故选B项。
2.答案：D
解析：include意为“包括”,是动词；including意为“包括”，是介词。问句中缺少实义动词，应用include；第二空所在句已有谓语动词have，故第二空应用介词including。
3.答案：A
解析：句意为:肉类富含脂肪。我们不应该吃太多。短语be rich in意为“富含”,符合语境。
4.答案：C
解析：pay attention to意为“关注”;get used to意为“习惯于”;stay away from意为“远离”;keep on意为“继续”。根据语境,故选C项。
5.答案：A
解析：根据lungs became better 可知此处指呼吸更容易了,故选A项。
6.答案：C
解析：句意为:无论什么时候你有问题,只管让我知道。我会一直在你身边。however意为“无论怎样”;whatever意为“无论什么”;whenever 意为“无论什么时候”;whoever意为“无论是谁”。根据语境可知选C项。
7.答案：B
解析：all the time意为“始终;一直”;right away意为“立刻;马上”;just now意为“刚才”;at that moment 意为“在那时”。结合语境,故选B项。
8.答案：D
解析：include意为“包括”,是动词；including意为“包括”，是介词。问句中缺少实义动词，应用include；第二空所在句已有谓语动词have，故第二空应用介词including。
9.答案：B
解析：句意为:—王老师,我们明天必须穿校服吗 —不,你们不必。只有在星期一(要穿)。明天是星期二。以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用 needn't 或 don't have to,故选B项。
10.答案：D
解析：短语have no choice but to do sth 意为“别无选择只能做某事”,故选D项。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating and brushing teeth at least twice a day.”可知,基本的卫生习惯包括饭前洗手、每天至少刷牙两次。故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知,提到新鲜的水果和蔬菜两种健康食物。故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段可知,孩子们可以通过阅读简单材料、玩有关刷牙和吃饭的游戏、表演街剧等活动来了解保持健康的重要性,但不包括举办聚会。故选C。
14.答案：B
解析：段落大意题。最后一段主要谈论的是孩子们参加体验保持健康重要性的一些活动。该段第一句“Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy.”是本段的主旨句。故选B。
15.答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍一些有关孩子保持健康的建议。第一段中的“Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.”是本文的主旨句。故选D。
三、书面表达
答案：
We students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it？Here I've got some ideas to share with you.
First, it's important to keep our school clean. For example, we can clean the desks and floor every day, because a good environment is helpful to our study and health. Second, it's good to do some sports like running and playing basketball. Third, we'd better look after ourselves well, such as washing hands often and wearing masks when it is necessary. Finally, if we always get on well with each other and keep happy, we'll enjoy a nice and healthy school life.