Unit 5 Look into Science 冀教版九年级全册英语单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析）

Unit 5 Look into Science
一、单选题(共5小题，每小题5分)
1.Nobody can hear you ____ you speak in a louder voice.
A. unless B. if C. when D. after
2.Don't______ the box behind you. There is something valuable in it.
A.push up B. push down
C.take up D.take down
3.The children has______ three days preparing for their match.
A. spent B.watched C. decided D.found
4.Bob, turn the meat______ and roast(烤) the other side.
A.up B. down C. over D. Right
5.—Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health
—In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.
A. less; less B. more; more C. more; less D. less; more
二、完成句子(共5小题，每小题5分)
6.刚才妈妈往瓶子里装满了温水。
Mum _____ the bottle _____ warm water just now.
7.拿把雨伞吧,否则你会淋湿的。
Take an umbrella, or you will _____ _____.
8.放学后,学生们有说有笑地从学校里涌出。
Students _____ _____ of the school afterschool, talking and laughing.
9.丹丹把书从桌子上拿下来,找个安静的地方去看了。
Dandan _____ the book _____ the desk and found a quiet place to read it.
10.你不能把房间翻得乱七八糟。
You can't _____ the room _____ _____.
三、阅读理解(共5小题，每小题5分)
Blind people used to get around with the help of a walking stick. They tap it along the ground as they move. At the same time, dogs are trained to help them, too. These guide dogs lead blind people through busy areas. When blind people are in a new place, they can ask others for directions(方向). Then they pass on the information to the guide dog by using the right orders.
Now there is a new technology that can help blind people when they are in a new place. It is GPS. GPS stands for Global Positioning System. GPS can tell a blind person exactly where he or she is. It uses satellites(卫星) in space to work.
Blind people who use GPS carry around a tiny receiver. The tiny receiver works like a talking map! First, the receiver gets signals(信号) from satellites in space. Then, a computer guides the users with voice orders. Finally, the user listens for exact directions.
GPS also lets people know what is around them. It tells the name of the street that is coming up. It may even tell the user about a park or a store nearby. Blind GPS users have a better idea about their neighbourhood. They feel better about travelling alone. They feel good about getting to new places.
Many scientists think that GPS still has room for improvement. For example, GPS will call the police as soon as possible when the blind people have an emergency(紧急情况) in the future. We all hope that the blind people will live like healthy people with the help of GPS.
11、12题完成句子；13题简略回答问题；14题找出并写下第四段的主题句；15题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
11.Blind people can pass on the information to guide dogs by______.
12.GPS tells a blind person exactly______ through satellites in space.
13.How does a computer guide the GPS user
______________________________________
14.______________________________________
15.______________________________________
四、书面表达 (共25分)
科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如computers, cars, smart phones, e-books, robots, Internet…请结合自身经历，谈谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。
要求:
1. 词数80—100 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life, ________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：unless除非.if如果、是否.when什么时候.after在……之后.根据Nobody can hear you"没人能听见你说话"，及you speak in a louder voice"你大声点"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句.故选:A。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为:不要压你后面的箱子。里面有贵重物品。push up意为“向上推”;push down意为“向下按”;take up意为“从事”;take down意为“写下;记下”。此处指不要按压箱子,故选B项。
3.答案：A
解析：句意为:孩子们已经花了三天的时间准备他们的比赛。spend意为“花费”;watch意为“观看”;decide意为“决定”;find意为“发现”。短语spend... doing sth 意为“花费……做某事”,符合语境,故选A项。
4.答案：C
解析：句意为:鲍勃,把肉翻过来,烤另一面。短语 turn... over 意为“使……翻转”,符合语境,故选C项。
5.答案：C
解析：less“更少的”，为little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；more“更多的”，为many的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。vegetables为可数名词复数；meat为不可数名词。根据"tell me the secret of your good health(告诉我你身体健康的秘诀）"可知多吃蔬菜少吃肉。故选：C。
二、完成句子
6.答案：filled with
7.答案：get wet
8.答案：pour / poured out
9.答案：took off
10.答案：turn upside down
三、阅读理解
11.答案：using the right orders
解析：根据第一段的"Then they pass on the information to the guide dog by using the right orders."可知答案。
12.答案： where he or she is
解析：根据第二段的"GPS can tell a blind person exactly where he or she is. It uses satellites in space to work."可知答案。
13.答案：By using voice orders.
解析：根据第三段的"Then, a computer guides the users with voice orders."可知答案。
14.答案： GPS also lets people know what is around them.
解析：第四段主要讲的是全球定位系统能让盲人知道周围的情况。所以第四段的第一句就是该段的主题句。
15.答案：许多科学家认为全球定位系统仍然有提升的空间。
四、书面表达
答案：
Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. In my daily life, the computer has become an important part. And it changed me a lot. With the help of the computer, I can search for some useful information and read different kinds of books. By receiving and sending emails, I can communicate with my friends freely. If I have some problems with my study, I can discuss them with my classmates on the Internet. If I feel stressed from time to time, I can listen to music online to relax myself. I can also buy all kinds of things online.
But if I meet some difficult problems in my homework, I often look for answers on the Internet. This makes me lazy and too much computer work is bad for my eyes. So I think everyone should use the computer wisely.