2024年冀教版九年级英语Unit1 Lesson3 Good Food, Good Health练习题（含答案）

2024年冀教版九年级英语Unit1 Lesson3练习题
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.Here is a desk ________ wood.
A. made from B. be made of C. made of D. be made from
2.You'd better all the things on the plate. As it says, dish in each grain is hard.
A. tidy up B. eat up C. put up D. clean up
3.The old like to ________ healthy, so everyday they do some exercise in a park.
A. leave B. join C. stay D. make
4.—I want to be _________ . What should I do
—First, you must keep _____ every day.
A. health; happy B. unhealthy; happy
C. health; happily D. healthy; happy
5.The cereal is really delicious ______. Would you like some
A. fruit B. clothes C. medicine D. food
6.Are you ______ or Europeans（欧洲人）
A. Asia B. Asian C. Asians D. Africa
7.Reading every day can make you ______.
A. become a superstar B. getting clever
C. to have fun D. become knowledgeable
8.He always tells funny things to me and always ________.
A. makes me to laugh B. makes me laughing
C. makes me happy D. makes me happily
9.—Are you ________
—Yes. I'm in good ________.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
10.Nowadays many young people would rather go on ______ diet to lose weight.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports help them live a (11) and happy life.
What sport do you like (12) If it is hot in your city, swimming may be one of your favorite (13) .
If you live in a cold city, you'd like to (14) or ski in winter. For example, there are many skiers in Austria.
Does it often (15) in your country If it rains often, flying a kite may not be one of your favorite sports.
Many people in Switzerland like (16) because there are many wonderful mountains in their country.
The cowboys of the USA (17) their horses for their work. They also use them for their sports. They ride, jump and catch (18) animals—all on horseback.
Fishing is (19) for many people because they must get their food in this way. But for other people, fishing is a(n) (20) sport. It's nice to go fishing when one has free time.
11.A. strict B. healthy C. hard D. quiet
12.A. latest B. earliest C. fastest D. best
13.A. sports B. subjects C. animals D. flowers
14.A. shop B. drive C. fly D. skate
15.A. camp B. snow C. rain D. blow
16.A. writing B. playing C. reading D. climbing
17.A. arrive B. use C. leave D. sell
18.A. another B. every C. either D. other
19.A. work B. habit C. interest D. point
20.A. boring B. terrible C. interesting D. scary
三、阅读理解：本大题共9小题，共18分。
A
All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own food. Animals cannot make their own food, but they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters. However, for wild animals, finding food is not as easy as a trip to the supermarket. A food chain is a simple way of explaining how each living thing gets its food. For example, giraffes eat tree leaves and bushes, and lions eat giraffes. Each link in a food chain is food for the next link. Food chains always start with plants and end with animals. Most animals are part of many different food chains. They must eat more than one type of food to satisfy their energy needs. All of these interconnected food chains form a more complex structure(结构) called a food web. A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals. Humans are at the center of a very complex food web. We tend to eat many different types of plants and animals. The only creatures that might snack on a human are large predators(食肉动物), such as sharks. However, it's very rare(稀有的) for humans to be eaten by predators. In fact, most predators have more to fear from humans than we have to fear from them.
21.The energy that living things need first comes from ________.
A. the sun B. plants C. animals D. food
22.Which of the following statements is true
A. We only get our food from the supermarket.
B. The giraffe's food is the lion.
C. Humans are the center of the food web.
D. Food chains always start with animals.
23.The underlined word " creatures" means ________.
A. plants B. nature C. animals D. living things
24.What can we learn from this passage
A. Living things depend on each other.
B. Plants are food for animals.
C. Animals and plants are food for human beings.
D. Human beings should protect food.
B
Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight. Here are some rules to live by if you want to be fit. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the first choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium that your body needs to grow strong bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV or use computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
25.What should you eat if you want to be fit
A. Meat B. Hamburgers.
C. Sweets. D. Fruit and vegetables
26.Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium
A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cold water D. Tea.
27.According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy
A. five B. four C. three D. two
28.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favourite food as much as possible
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life
29.Which is the best title for the passage
A. How to make yourself important
B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid
D. How to make your parents healthy Word Bank
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
30.
Healthy lifestyle helps you get good grades. How do you stay healthy Some good habits can help you keep in good health. The following suggestions may help you.
Eat properly. You have to have breakfast before you go to school. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. Remember not to eat too much junk food.
Exercise regularly. You should do some exercise. Exercise makes you strong. It also gives you more energy（能量）. And you will feel better. It is best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise, such as running and playing basketball.
Don t spend too much time in watching TV or playing computer games. The more time you spend on these activities, the less time you spend on sports and study. Try to spend no more than two hours a day watching TV and playing computer games. You should remember that you are a student first.
Get enough sleep. Every night you should sleep for about eight hours. Some students may need more. Sleeping well can keep you active during the day.
(1) 完成句子Before you go to school, you have to ______.
(2) 简略回答问题
How often does the writer think students should exercise
_____________________________________________________________________
(3) 简略回答问题
What should you do if you want to keep active during the day
_____________________________________________________________________
(4) 找出并写出最后一段的中心句_____________________________________________________________________(5) 将画线句子翻译成汉语_____________________________________________________________________五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.In America, on school and work days, breakfast is often a hurried meal for most people. Some people e (1) don’t have it，because they are (2) （害怕） of being late for work or school . Others just stop at coffee shops for coffee. But on weekends, things are quite d (3) . People usually get up late, and they have enough time to have a (4) （健康的）breakfast.
Lunch time is often short . It usually (5) （花费）only half an hour or an hour. For this r (6) , most people can t return home , they just eat some fast food e (7) at a restaurant or at their work place.
Dinner is the most important meal of the day in the USA. At this meal, families can sit down eating together. It is quite different (8) lunch. Women usually c (9) dinner for their families in the past. (10) , men are doing more in the kitchen these days.
(1) ___________
(2) ___________
(3) ___________
(4) ___________
(5) ___________
(6) ___________
(7) ___________
(8) ___________
(9) ___________
(10) ___________
六、单词造句：本大题共8小题，共16分。
32.balanced, what, a, diet, is
33.his, eyes ,were, full of, tears .
34.help, grow, they, you, tall .
35.we, oranges, are rich in, all, know, vitamin C .
36.are, countries, popular, Western, salads, in______.
37.important, is, it, relax ourselves, us, regularly, for, to ____________
38.healthy, a, Kitty, lifestyle, has (.) .
39.is, made, your, of, dress, cotton
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
40.健康对于每一个人来说都很重要。但如何保持健康呢？最近，你们学校的英文校刊开展了以健康为主题的征文活动。请你以“How to keep healthy”为题，用英文写一篇短文，从饮食、运动及生活习惯三方面来谈一谈你对于如何保持健康有什么建议。写作要点：
(1)有关饮食的建议；
(2)有关运动的建议；
(3)有关生活习惯的建议。
写作要求：
(1)内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2)语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
(3)词数80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
(4)文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分。
How To Keep Healthy
It's very important to keep healthy. ______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】D
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】A
11~20.【答案】B、D、A、D、C、D、B、D、A、C
21~24.【答案】A、C、D、A
25~29.【答案】D、B、A、D、B
30.【答案】【小题1】have breakfast
【小题2】Twice a week.
【小题3】Sleep well.
【小题4】Get enough sleep.
【小题5】你在这些活动上花的时间越多，在运动和学习上花的时间就越少。
31.【答案】
【小题1】even
【小题2】 afraid 【小题3】 different 【小题4】 healthy 【小题5】 takes
【小题6】reason 【小题7】 either 【小题8】from 【小题9】 cook 【小题10】However
32.【答案】What is a balanced diet
33.【答案】His eyes were full of tears
34.【答案】They help you grow tall
35.【答案】We all know oranges are rich in vitamin C
36.【答案】Salads are popular in Western countries
37.【答案】 It is important for us to relax ourselves regularly.
38.【答案】Kitty has a healthy lifestyle.
39.【答案】Is your dress made of cotton
40.【答案】How To Keep Healthy
It's very important to keep healthy. How can we make ourselves healthy Here are my suggestions.
First, eat the right food and be healthy. It's very important to eat food that is fresh and natural. Lots of fruit and vegetables are good for us. Fast food is not healthy, so we should only have it once in a while.
Second, do more exercise. To keep healthy, we can do some sports in our free time such as running, swimming and playing basketball. In my opinion, we can ride or walk to school every day. Then riding or walking can be our daily exercise. If we keep doing that, we will be stronger.
Third, develop good living habits. As students, about eight hours' sleep a night is important. Staying up late is very harmful to our health. We should go to bed early and get up early so that we can stay in excellent condition.
In a word, the more healthily we live, the happier we will feel. If we follow these suggestions, we'll be healthy and happy.
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