2024年冀教版九年级英语Unit1Stay Healthy 测试卷（A)（含答案）

2024年冀教版九年级英语Unit1 测试卷（A）
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.—It's a secret between you and me．Don't tell________ else．
—OK，I won't．（　　）
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
2.---I have a toothache. What should I do ---_____________
A. Lucky you! B. You’d better work hard
C. Why not see a dentist D. You’re joking!
3.This kind of TV set ______ Shenzhen.
A. are made in B. are made of C. is made in D. is made of
4.—As middle school students, we should study hard for the future.
—I think so. ______ we study now, ______ future we ll have.
A. The hard; the good B. The harder; the better
C. The hardest; the best D. Harder; better
5.The boy is afraid ___ cross the bridge, because he is afraid ____ falling into the river.
A. to; to B. of; to C. to; of D. of; of
6.People enjoy ______ zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats
7.—He is a movie star now.
—He was once an excellent skater but had to ______ skating because of an accident.
A. give up B. go on C. take up
8.--Hurry up!I'm afraid we will miss the plane．
-Don't worry!The plane will not _________ until 12 o'clock．
A. take after B. take away C. take off D. take out
9.—Don't be ________ mistakes! You can do it if you try your best.
—OK. Thanks!
A. patient with B. harmful to C. interested in D. afraid of
10.—Don’t pick any flowers in the school garden next time, Lily.
—_________
A. I have no idea. B. Sorry, I won’t.
C. Is that so D. Don’t worry.
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Dear Dad,
I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still (11) clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something (12) . You know that smoking is bad for your (13) and can cause cancer(癌症). I learnt that it causes many other illnesses, too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain
When mum asks you to smoke (14) , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also (15) for mum and me. In other words, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves. Doctors are finding that more and more non-smokers are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.
I know that it’s very (16) to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him (17) help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to (18) your own life. We don’t want to (19) you because you are so important to us. (20) you, who can help me with my math homework or fix up my bike Please don’t smoke!
Your daughter,
Meimei
11.A. remember B. forget C. think D. feel
12.A. interesting B. terrible C. boring D. strange
13.A. health B. study C. work D. mind
14.A. nowhere B. anywhere C. outside D. inside
15.A. relaxing B. useful C. bad D. good
16.A. difficult B. easy C. important D. dangerous
17.A. on B. from C. of D. for
18.A. save B. waste C. refuse D. accept
19.A. trouble B. lose C. hurt D. keep
20.A. With B. Without C. Behind D. By
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Over the last six months, the coronavirus pandemic（冠状病毒疫情）has affected different countries and regions in different ways. Here, we ll take a look at a few of the most important events that have happened.
Italy shuts down
On March 10, the Italian government decided to put the whole country on lockdown after the number of cases（病例）in the country started increasing quickly and people were suggested not leaving their home. The first case was detected（检测到）as early as January 31. In the following weeks, the number of cases reached over 10,000 by the time of the lockdown. The lockdown affected 16 million people across the country. Italy was one of the first of many countries that carried out lockdowns to prevent the spread of the virus.
WHO declares pandemic
On March 11, World Health Organization (WHO) officially characterized（描述）COVID-19 as a pandemic. This was because of a growing number of cases around the world. By this time, there were more than 20,000 cases in Europe, including 1,000 deaths, as well as 1,000 cases in the US.
Summer Olympics delayed
On March 24, President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Thomas Bach announced the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, which were planned to be held in Tokyo, would be delayed until the following year in the interest of protecting public safety.
US hits over 1 million cases
On April 28, the US officially recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide. This came just four days after it was announced that the virus had resulted in over 50,000 deaths across the country. The virus spread rapidly across the country, as the first case had been recorded three months earlier.
21.The events in the passage are all connected with ______.
A. Italy s lockdown B. Olympic games
C. US cases D. the coronavirus pandemic
22.In paragraph 2, the underlined word “lockdown” probably means ______.
A. 封城 B. 控制 C. 关押 D. 锁定
23.COVID-19 was officially announced as a pandemic because it ______.
A. caused the lockdowns
B. had a growing number of cases in the world
C. could result in death
D. spread quickly in Europe
24.2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo will be delayed because ______.
A. people may not go during the pandemic
B. the cases in Asia increased quickly
C. it hasn t been well-prepared
D. it s necessary to protect public safety
25.It took ______ for the number of COVID-19 cases in the US to reach over one million.
A. four days B. twenty-eight days
C. three months D. four months
B
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing: sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain. A good amount of sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.
People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
However, many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start times and too much homework. The China Youth and Children Research Center reported that about 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep.
A lack of sleep can greatly affect a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.
To solve this problem, scientists advise that students should have less schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as taking a 20-minute nap during the day. Good sleep habits are also helpful. For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays.
26.How long do people spend sleeping during their lifetime
A. Nine hours. B. Half of their lifetime.
C. One third of their lives. D. More than half of their lives.
27.Which sentence is right according to the passage
A. People should sleep all day to celebrate World Sleep Day.
B. All people should sleep for no less than 8 hours every night.
C. Most middle school students don't get enough sleep.
D. To get enough sleep, people should take a 30-minute nap during the day.
28.Carol just got married, how long does she need to sleep every night
A. six hours. B. ten hours. C. twenty minutes. D. eight hours.
29.Why is it important for people to get enough sleep
A. Because the body and brain will stop grow and develop without enough sleep.
B. Because a lack of sleep can affect a person's life.
C. Because the school starts early and students have too much homework.
D. Because people can have good sleep habits.
30.Where can we find the passage
A. In a science magazine. B. In a novel.
C. In a poster. D. In an advertisement.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. Ernestine Shepherd recently celebrated her 84th birthday. The woman, however, still works out in the gym every day.
But this was not always the case. "When I was younger, I did not care too much about my health," Shepherd says. "As time went on, however, my mind changed completely."
One day, she went out shopping with her sister. Shepherd tried on a swimsuit. She found it didn't fit her. Both women realized they were out of shape. Shepherd's sister suggested they take a fitness class to lose weight. So, at the age of 56, Shepherd started to work out. Her sister gave her a lot of encouragement along the way.
Sadly, Shepherd's sister died suddenly of a brain disease. At first, Shepherd was very sad about the loss. She couldn't do too much of anything. Then, finally, she got herself together. The woman says her sister's death made her treasure good health even more. She decided to continue working out to honor her sister.
Shepherd started working out three days a week with a friend. After a few years, she got herself a professional trainer. The woman won her very first bodybuilding(健身) competition. At the age of 74, she broke the Guinness world record as the world's oldest female bodybuilder.
Now, Shepherd runs every morning and lifts weights three times a week. She still competes in bodybuilding events. Shepherd says she wants to let people know that it is never too late to work out for good health. "If ever there was an anti-aging pill, you would have to call it exercise."
（1）题完成句子；（2）～（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(1) Ernestine Shepherd started to work out ________.
(2) How did Shepherd feel at first after her sister died _____________________________________________________________________(3) What Guinness world record did Shepherd break at the age of 74
(4) _________________________________________________________________
(5) ________________________________________________________
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Smoking is bad for your health. It can cause (1) (disease) of the heart and lungs. If you smoke, you harm (2) (you) and the people around you with your second-hand smoke. Everyone wants to live in a clean environment and (3) (breath) fresh air, but smoking (4) (pollute) the environment. In many countries, smoking in public places is now (5) the law. How should we stay away (6) cigarettes First, when someone offers you a cigarette, you should always say no. Don't take that (7) (risk); if your family members smoke, encourage them to stop (8) (smoke). Third, eat more fruits and vegetables, do more exercise, and develop good (9) (habit). If you do so, you will live (10) happy life. In a word, it is necessary for all the people to give up smoking.
(1) (2) (3) (4) 5)
(6) (7) (8) 9) (10)
六、单词造句：本大题共8小题，共16分。
33.these, in public, Germans, look, at !
34.encouraged, give up, they, smoking, to, were .
35.is, our, health, harmful, to, it .
36.get into the habit of ， don't ， smoking______．
37.flowers, taken good care of, your, are .
38.the, focusing on, world, is, the disease
39.let's, China's, cheer, development !
40.there, many, aren't, public telephones, these days .
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
41.健康对于每一个人来说都很重要。但如何保持健康呢？最近，你们学校的英文校刊开展了以健康为主题的征文活动。请你以“How to keep healthy”为题，用英文写一篇短文，从饮食、运动及生活习惯三方面来谈一谈你对于如何保持健康有什么建议。写作要点：
(1)有关饮食的建议；
(2)有关运动的建议；
(3)有关生活习惯的建议。
写作要求：
(1)内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(2)语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
(3)词数80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
(4)文中不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不予评分。
How To Keep Healthy
It's very important to keep healthy. ______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】B
11~20.【答案】A、B、A、C、C、A、D、A、B、B
21~25.【答案】D、A、B、D、C
26~30.【答案】C、C、D、B、A
31.【答案】【小题1】at the age of 56
【小题2】Very sad.
【小题3】The world's oldest female bodybuilder.
【小题4】If ever there was an anti-aging pill, you would have to call it exercise.
【小题5】她决定继续锻炼以纪念她的妹妹。
32.【答案】【小题1】diseases【小题2】yourself【小题3】breathe
【小题4】pollutes【小题5】against【小题6】from【小题7】risk
【小题8】smoking【小题9】habits【小题10】a
33.【答案】Look at these Germans in public
34.【答案】They were encouraged to give up smoking
35.【答案】It is harmful to our health
36.【答案】Don't get into the habit of smoking
37.【答案】Your flowers are taken good care of
38.【答案】Is the world focusing on the disease
39.【答案】Let's cheer China's development
40.【答案】There aren't many public telephones these days
41.【答案】How To Keep Healthy
It's very important to keep healthy. How can we make ourselves healthy Here are my suggestions.
First, eat the right food and be healthy. It's very important to eat food that is fresh and natural. Lots of fruit and vegetables are good for us. Fast food is not healthy, so we should only have it once in a while.
Second, do more exercise. To keep healthy, we can do some sports in our free time such as running, swimming and playing basketball. In my opinion, we can ride or walk to school every day. Then riding or walking can be our daily exercise. If we keep doing that, we will be stronger.
Third, develop good living habits. As students, about eight hours' sleep a night is important. Staying up late is very harmful to our health. We should go to bed early and get up early so that we can stay in excellent condition.
In a word, the more healthily we live, the happier we will feel. If we follow these suggestions, we'll be healthy and happy.
第1页，共1页