Module 2 Unit 8 Detective Stories Grammar（含解析）—九年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
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| 名称 | Module 2 Unit 8 Detective Stories Grammar（含解析）—九年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-05 16:56:36 | ||
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Module 2 Entertainment Unit 8 Detective Stories Grammar—九年级英语牛津译林版上册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.The boys _____ are playing football are from Class One.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
2.I can't forget the teachers and the university _____ I visited two years ago. They bring me many sweet memories.
A. that B. which C. what D. who
3.—Gu Ailing and Su Yiming really have a gift for skiing!
—Exactly. But if you learn more about them, they _____ to be hard-working people.
A. run out B. put out C. turn out D. stay out
4.A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系).
A. who B. which C. what D. when
5.—Do you like National Treasure, the weekly TV show on CCTV
—Sure. It's a great cultural TV show _____ has been very popular in China.
A. who B. whom C. which D. what
二、翻译题
6.这不被法律允许。
7.我们得赶快带他去医院。
8.原来那对老夫妇与这个案子没有瓜葛。
9.到目前为止这个谋杀案有任何进展了吗
10.那位正在和我父母交谈的女士是我的英语老师。
三、阅读理解
When the Great Library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, and one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.
The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold.
The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.
So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.
One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity（机会）.Unless we are vigilant, it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.
11.According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone _____.
A. that you can touch
B. that can turn common metal into pure gold
C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles
D. that can bring you good luck
12.The man threw the touchstone into the sea because _____.
A. it was cold
B. it was a normal pebble
C. he was too tired to hold it
D. he had formed a habit
13.How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Interested. D. Regretted.
14.What's the meaning of the underlined word "vigilant" in the last paragraph
A. Brave enough. B. Hard-working enough.
C. Careful enough. D. Strong enough.
15.What does the writer want to tell us
A. Opportunity knocks but once.
B. Use it or lose it.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. Practice makes perfect.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：设空处引导定语从句,先行词是The boys,指人,关系代词应用who,故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意:我不能忘记两年前我拜访过的老师和大学。它们给我带来了许多甜蜜的回忆。设空处引导定语从句,当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词只能用that。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：run out耗尽;put out扑灭;turn out结果是,证明是;stay out不在家。根据句意可知谷爱凌和苏翊鸣是勤奋的人。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：考查定语从句中的关系词。句意: 科学史上的一个里程碑是4 月10日所拍摄的一张关于遥远星系的黑洞的照片。结合句意及句子结构分析, 可知此处所填词指代名词"a photo", 应用关系代词 which来引导。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意: —你喜欢《国家宝藏》这个每周在中央电视台播出的电视节目吗 —当然, 它是一个极好的文化电视节目, 在中国很受欢迎。先行词为TV show, 指物。故选C。
二、翻译题
6.答案：This isn't allowed by law.
7.答案：We have to take him to hospital in a hurry.
8.答案：It turned out that the elderly couple had nothing to do with this case.
9.答案：Has there been any progress in the murder case so far
10.答案：The woman who/that is talking/chatting with my parents is my English teacher.
三、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold."可知试金石是一块可以把普通金属变成纯金的鹅卵石。故选B。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的"He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up."可知那人把试金石扔进海里是因为他养成了一种习惯。故选D。
13.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段可知当他意识到它是试金石时会感到遗憾。故选D。
14.答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据下文"it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away"可知除非我们足够细心, 否则当机会掌握在手中时, 我们很容易无法意识到它, 也很容易把它扔掉。故选C。
15.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。文章最后一段告诉我们机会只有一次。故选A。
一、单选题
1.The boys _____ are playing football are from Class One.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
2.I can't forget the teachers and the university _____ I visited two years ago. They bring me many sweet memories.
A. that B. which C. what D. who
3.—Gu Ailing and Su Yiming really have a gift for skiing!
—Exactly. But if you learn more about them, they _____ to be hard-working people.
A. run out B. put out C. turn out D. stay out
4.A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系).
A. who B. which C. what D. when
5.—Do you like National Treasure, the weekly TV show on CCTV
—Sure. It's a great cultural TV show _____ has been very popular in China.
A. who B. whom C. which D. what
二、翻译题
6.这不被法律允许。
7.我们得赶快带他去医院。
8.原来那对老夫妇与这个案子没有瓜葛。
9.到目前为止这个谋杀案有任何进展了吗
10.那位正在和我父母交谈的女士是我的英语老师。
三、阅读理解
When the Great Library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, and one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.
The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold.
The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.
So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.
One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity（机会）.Unless we are vigilant, it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.
11.According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone _____.
A. that you can touch
B. that can turn common metal into pure gold
C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles
D. that can bring you good luck
12.The man threw the touchstone into the sea because _____.
A. it was cold
B. it was a normal pebble
C. he was too tired to hold it
D. he had formed a habit
13.How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Interested. D. Regretted.
14.What's the meaning of the underlined word "vigilant" in the last paragraph
A. Brave enough. B. Hard-working enough.
C. Careful enough. D. Strong enough.
15.What does the writer want to tell us
A. Opportunity knocks but once.
B. Use it or lose it.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. Practice makes perfect.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：设空处引导定语从句,先行词是The boys,指人,关系代词应用who,故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：句意:我不能忘记两年前我拜访过的老师和大学。它们给我带来了许多甜蜜的回忆。设空处引导定语从句,当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词只能用that。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：run out耗尽;put out扑灭;turn out结果是,证明是;stay out不在家。根据句意可知谷爱凌和苏翊鸣是勤奋的人。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：考查定语从句中的关系词。句意: 科学史上的一个里程碑是4 月10日所拍摄的一张关于遥远星系的黑洞的照片。结合句意及句子结构分析, 可知此处所填词指代名词"a photo", 应用关系代词 which来引导。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意: —你喜欢《国家宝藏》这个每周在中央电视台播出的电视节目吗 —当然, 它是一个极好的文化电视节目, 在中国很受欢迎。先行词为TV show, 指物。故选C。
二、翻译题
6.答案：This isn't allowed by law.
7.答案：We have to take him to hospital in a hurry.
8.答案：It turned out that the elderly couple had nothing to do with this case.
9.答案：Has there been any progress in the murder case so far
10.答案：The woman who/that is talking/chatting with my parents is my English teacher.
三、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold."可知试金石是一块可以把普通金属变成纯金的鹅卵石。故选B。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的"He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up."可知那人把试金石扔进海里是因为他养成了一种习惯。故选D。
13.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段可知当他意识到它是试金石时会感到遗憾。故选D。
14.答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据下文"it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away"可知除非我们足够细心, 否则当机会掌握在手中时, 我们很容易无法意识到它, 也很容易把它扔掉。故选C。
15.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。文章最后一段告诉我们机会只有一次。故选A。