Module 1 Cultures around the world Unit 1 Asia Reading—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—Where is Mike
—I saw him _____ with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talks
2.The robber was guilty _____ computer crimes in the past.
A. of B. from C. off D. on
3.—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book _____. Did you see it
—Sorry, I didn't.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
4.For your safety, I suggest you _____a guide with rich experience.
A. borrow B. send C. hire D. lend
5.Autumn is the best season on the farm. Fresh fruits like apples and oranges _____ from the branches (树枝).
A. point upwards B. hang down C. drop down D. rise up
二、翻译题
6.在过去的二十年里, 我的家乡经历了巨大的变化。
My hometown _____ great changes in the last 20 years.
7.泰山有许多奇怪状的石头。
There are many stones _____ on Mount Tai.
8.一步一步地爬上中山陵很累人却富有意义。
It's _____ but meaningful to climb the ZhongshanLing _____.
9.游客们一大早就聚集在海边以便能观看日出。
Tourists _____ at the seaside early in the morning_____ they could watch the sunrise.
10.除非你亲眼所见, 否则你无法想象兴化"水上森林" 之美。
You can't _____ the _____ of the Water Forest in Xing Hua_____you see _____ eyes.
三、阅读理解
Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique (炒茶技艺). He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years.
Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape.
"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed (去除)," Fan said. "If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)."
This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.
These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. "It's easier, but the quality is not just as good," Fan said. "Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter."
In March last year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves. His skill was highly praised. The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology.
Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a college graduate, is one of them. "It's a tradition. We need to pass it down," he said.
11.According to Paragraph 3, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water
A.They will go bad quickly. B.They will break into pieces.
C.They will lose their fresh taste. D.They will have a bitter taste.
12.What does the underlined part "This traditional technique" refer to
A.Picking tea leaves. B.Roasting tea leaves by hand.
C.Drinking tea in a traditional way. D.Growing tea plants in the mountains.
13.What does Fan think of making lea by machine
A.It is easier than by hand. B.It has a long history in China.
C.It makes tea taste better and better. D.It becomes an important part of tea culture.
14.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Fan's son studies tea culture in college.
B.Fan will open his own tea houses in China.
C.Fan's son is learning the tea roasting technique.
D.Fan is making this technique popular worldwide.
15.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.How to tell good tea apart from bad tea.
B.Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world.
C.How tea is packed and sent to many different countries.
D.Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:B
解析:see sb. doing sth.意为"看到某人正在做某事"。故选B。
2.答案:A
解析:be guilty of...意为"犯有……罪",故选A。
3.答案:B
解析:根据"Did you see it "可知第一个说话者哪儿都找不到数学书,否定句中用anywhere。故选B。
4.答案:C
解析:句意: 为了你的安全, 我建议你雇一名有丰富经验的导游。 borrow意为"借(来)"; send意为"送"; hire意为"雇, 租"; lend意为 "借(出)"。根据句意可知选C。
5.答案:B
解析:句意: 秋天是农场里最好的季节, 苹果、橘子等新鲜水果从树枝上垂下。短语hang down有"垂下"的意思。
二、翻译题
6.答案:has experienced
7.答案:in strange shapes
8.答案:tiring; step by step
9.答案:gathered; so that
10.答案:imagine; beauty; unless; with your own
三、阅读理解
11.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)" 可知,如果水分太多,茶叶尝起来会有点苦,故选D。
12.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的"Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (继承人) of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺)"和第三段中的"You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除)"可推知,这种传统技艺指的是纯手工炒茶技艺,故选B。
13.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的"more people are using machines to do the job. 'It's easier...good,' Fan said"可知,樊生华认为用机器炒茶更容易,故选A。
14.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容可知,樊生华现在正在教包括他儿子在内的一些年轻人炒茶技艺,故C项符合题意。
15.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是倒数第二段中的"The things made by two palms(手掌) cannot be replaced by modern technology"可知,本文告诉我们有时候纯手工才能做出最好的东西,故D项符合题意。