Unit 2 Great people Reading（含解析）—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Great people Reading（含解析）—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-05 16:59:46 | ||
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Module 1 Cultures around the world Unit 2 Great people Reading—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.Lily saw three thieves _____ the van.
A.steping off B.stepping off C.stepped off D.step
2.When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was _____ and beat him.
A. out of control B. out of breath C. out of season D. out of work
3.Many shops in China _____ to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
A.ordered B.didn't order C.were ordered D.weren't ordered
4.In order not to miss the lecture on Sunday, I had to _____ the visit _____ and came back on Saturday.
A.cut; away B.cut; off C.cut; short D.cut; out
5.Don't _____ today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.
A. put off B. put out C. put up D. put on
二、翻译题
6.虽然下着大雨,但是所有的学生还是设法按时到达学校了。
Although ___________________, all the students_______________________.
7.在我家,我妈妈总是第一个起床,最后一个睡觉。
In my family, my mother is always ________________ and_______________.
8.据说这位钢琴家4岁就能弹钢琴。
______________________the pianist could ___________________________.
9.因为天气,我们不得不缩短比赛时间。
We had to ___________________________________ because of the weather.
10.只要你大点声说，她会听见你说话。（speak up）
_______________________________________________________________.
三、阅读理解
The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品). It has a history of over 1,000 years in China. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the "Tang Umbrella". Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, as steel-ribbed(钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned into decorative artifacts(装饰性工艺品).
Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oilpaper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸), bamboo, a coating of Tung oil(桐油). They need to take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting paper(糊纸) and painting patterns(图案). It takes at least a week to make per umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录) of China.
A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. "I want to bring the art to life," Liu said. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less.
Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广) the art.
11. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. The history of oil paper umbrellas. B. The styles of oil paper umbrellas.
C. The design of oil paper umbrellas. D. The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.
12. What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage
A. Wool, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
B. Plastic, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
C. Skin paper, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
D. Leather, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
13. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas
A. Because he couldn't find a better job.
B. Because he wanted to bring the art to life.
C. Because young people liked the fashion.
D. Because his grandfather told him to learn.
14. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from
A. Culture. B. Medicine. C. Music. D. Sports.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,see sb.do sth.意为“看到某人做了某事”。此处表示下车，应用step off；step的现在分词形式要双写p再加-ing。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：out of control失去控制；out of breath 喘不上气；out of season不合时令的；out of work失业。她听说儿子又旷课，应该是很生气，所以是失去控制打了儿子。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：考查动词的语态。主语"Many shops"和谓语动词order之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态。根据句中的"a new law against ivory(象牙) trade"可知, 此处表示被要求停业。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：为了不错过星期天的讲座，我不得不缩短参观时间，星期六回来。cut away切除；cut off中断；cut short缩短；cut out删除。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意: 不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。今天的工作必须今天完成。put off推迟, 延迟; put out扑灭; put up建造, 张贴; put on 穿上。由"Today's work must be done today."可知, 今日事今日毕, 不要推到明天。故选A。
二、翻译题
6.答案：it was raining hard/ heavily; managed to get to school on time
7.答案：the first to get up; the last to go to bed
8.答案：It is said that; play the piano at the age of four
9.答案：cut the match short
10.答案：As long as you speak up, she will hear you
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。由短文第一段中的"The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft. It has a history of over 1,000 years in China."可知,本段主要介绍了油纸伞的历史。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由短文第二段中的"They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil."可知,油纸伞主要是由皮纸、竹子和桐油涂层制成的。故选C。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的"I want to bring the art to life"可知,他学习制作油纸伞的原因是想把这种艺术带回生活。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。本文介绍了我国的非物质文化遗产油纸伞,故可判断它可能出自杂志的文化模块。故选A。
一、单选题
1.Lily saw three thieves _____ the van.
A.steping off B.stepping off C.stepped off D.step
2.When she heard her son was absent from school again, she was _____ and beat him.
A. out of control B. out of breath C. out of season D. out of work
3.Many shops in China _____ to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
A.ordered B.didn't order C.were ordered D.weren't ordered
4.In order not to miss the lecture on Sunday, I had to _____ the visit _____ and came back on Saturday.
A.cut; away B.cut; off C.cut; short D.cut; out
5.Don't _____ today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.
A. put off B. put out C. put up D. put on
二、翻译题
6.虽然下着大雨,但是所有的学生还是设法按时到达学校了。
Although ___________________, all the students_______________________.
7.在我家,我妈妈总是第一个起床,最后一个睡觉。
In my family, my mother is always ________________ and_______________.
8.据说这位钢琴家4岁就能弹钢琴。
______________________the pianist could ___________________________.
9.因为天气,我们不得不缩短比赛时间。
We had to ___________________________________ because of the weather.
10.只要你大点声说，她会听见你说话。（speak up）
_______________________________________________________________.
三、阅读理解
The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺品). It has a history of over 1,000 years in China. In the early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the "Tang Umbrella". Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, as steel-ribbed(钢骨的) umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned into decorative artifacts(装饰性工艺品).
Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oilpaper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper(皮纸), bamboo, a coating of Tung oil(桐油). They need to take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting paper(糊纸) and painting patterns(图案). It takes at least a week to make per umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录) of China.
A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. "I want to bring the art to life," Liu said. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less.
Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广) the art.
11. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1
A. The history of oil paper umbrellas. B. The styles of oil paper umbrellas.
C. The design of oil paper umbrellas. D. The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.
12. What is an oil paper umbrella mainly made of according to the passage
A. Wool, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
B. Plastic, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
C. Skin paper, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
D. Leather, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.
13. Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas
A. Because he couldn't find a better job.
B. Because he wanted to bring the art to life.
C. Because young people liked the fashion.
D. Because his grandfather told him to learn.
14. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from
A. Culture. B. Medicine. C. Music. D. Sports.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,see sb.do sth.意为“看到某人做了某事”。此处表示下车，应用step off；step的现在分词形式要双写p再加-ing。故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：out of control失去控制；out of breath 喘不上气；out of season不合时令的；out of work失业。她听说儿子又旷课，应该是很生气，所以是失去控制打了儿子。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：考查动词的语态。主语"Many shops"和谓语动词order之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态。根据句中的"a new law against ivory(象牙) trade"可知, 此处表示被要求停业。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：句意：为了不错过星期天的讲座，我不得不缩短参观时间，星期六回来。cut away切除；cut off中断；cut short缩短；cut out删除。故选C。
5.答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意: 不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。今天的工作必须今天完成。put off推迟, 延迟; put out扑灭; put up建造, 张贴; put on 穿上。由"Today's work must be done today."可知, 今日事今日毕, 不要推到明天。故选A。
二、翻译题
6.答案：it was raining hard/ heavily; managed to get to school on time
7.答案：the first to get up; the last to go to bed
8.答案：It is said that; play the piano at the age of four
9.答案：cut the match short
10.答案：As long as you speak up, she will hear you
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。由短文第一段中的"The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft. It has a history of over 1,000 years in China."可知,本段主要介绍了油纸伞的历史。故选A。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由短文第二段中的"They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil."可知,油纸伞主要是由皮纸、竹子和桐油涂层制成的。故选C。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的"I want to bring the art to life"可知,他学习制作油纸伞的原因是想把这种艺术带回生活。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。本文介绍了我国的非物质文化遗产油纸伞,故可判断它可能出自杂志的文化模块。故选A。