Unit 4 Life on Mars Reading 九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 4 Life on Mars Reading 九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 18.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-05 17:02:06 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Module 2 The future Unit 4 Life on Mars Reading—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—The sky is much bluer________ we have taken action to protect the environment.
—Yes.
A. because B. before C. until D. unless
2.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose ________ you like.
A.however B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever
3.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ I heard cries for help.
A. when B. since C. after D. while
4.It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the _____ of trains has increased a lot.
A. price B. speed C. space D. service
5.—_____ is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom
—About 10 minutes' ride by bus.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
二、翻译题
6.他没有意识到自己有危险。
He is not _____ _____ his danger.
7.我们同意他们的决定。
We are_____ _____ about their decision.
8.我家离学校十千米远。
My home is ten kilometres_____ _____school.
9.我的包的款式和他的类似。
The style of my bag is _____ _____ _____ of his.
10.你们地区的人口正在快速增长吗
Is the population in your area_____ _____
三、阅读理解
More than fifty years has passed since the first satellite(人造卫星) in China was sent into space in 1970. From then on, many such inspiring moments were left in our memories.
The latest encouraging moment happened on June 5th, 2022. Shenzhou-14,China's ninth manned spaceflight(载人宇宙飞行), successfully sent Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe into the Tiangong Space Station, where they will work and live for 6 months. More research work will be completed and great challenges are ahead waiting for them.
Years of preparations were made for the moment. For example, enough knowledge and skills helped deal with problems; physical and mental(精神的) training helped to keep the best condition. Although it's the second time for Chen Dong and Liu Yang to fly into space, they again with Cai Xuzhe received hard training. As for Liu Yang, now a mother of two young kids, she believes it's her duty to do that for our country and set a good example for her children.
The success also belongs to the team. Hundreds of engineers and workers are behind them, offering all kinds of supports to help them finish more tasks.
11. In China, when was the first satellite sent into space
_____________________________________________________________________
12. How long will the astronauts stay in space
_____________________________________________________________________
13. Why did they receive physical and mental training
_____________________________________________________________________
14. According to the text, who will help the astronauts finish the tasks
_____________________________________________________________________
15. What do you think of the three astronauts
_____________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：—天空更蓝了，因为我们已经采取行动保护环境。—是的。考查连词辨析。because因为；before在……之前；until直到；unless除非。根据“we have taken action to protect the environment.”可知这里是解释天空变得更蓝的原因，应是because引导的原因状语从句。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：图书馆里有很多种书，你可以选择你喜欢的任何书。考查单词辨析。however无论如何；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁；whatever无论什么。分析句子“you can choose...you like.”可知，此句是一个宾语从句；再者根据“you like”可知，like缺少宾语，因此用whatever引导宾语从句。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：一个周五，我们正在打包准备周末离开，这时我听到求救的声音。考查连词。when当……时，与延续性或非延续性动词一起连用；since自从；after在……之后；while当……时，与延续性动词一起连用。根据“we were packing”及“I heard”可知表达过去的时间点发生的事，且heard是非延续性动词，用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。 price价格;speed速度;space空间;service服务。 根据"It takes us less time to go to Beijing"可知火车提速了。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意: —汤姆,从少年宫到南京南站有多远 —乘坐公共汽车大概10分钟。how soon多久,用于对"in+一段时间"提问;how long多长,对时间或长度提问;how far多远,对距离提问;how much 多少,对不可数名词的量或价格提问。根据答语"About 10 minutes' ride by bus."可知问句是对距离提问。故选C。
二、翻译题
6.答案：aware of
7.答案：in agreement
8.答案：away from
9.答案：similar to that
10.答案：increasing rapidly
三、阅读理解
11.答案：In 1970.
解析：细节理解题。根据"More than fifty years has passed since the first satellite in China was sent into space in 1970."可知中国首次发射人造卫星是在1970年。
12.答案：For six/6 months.
解析：细节理解题。根据"…where they will work and live for 6 months."可知,三名宇航员要在太空待6个月。
13.答案：To keep the best condition.
解析：细节理解题。根据"…physical and mental training helped to keep the best condition."可知,身体和精神的训练帮助宇航员保持最佳状态。
14.答案：Hundreds of engineers and workers.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知是众位工程师和工作人员帮助宇航员完成任务。
15.答案：They're hard, brave and great.
解析：开放性试题,答案合理即可。
一、单选题
1.—The sky is much bluer________ we have taken action to protect the environment.
—Yes.
A. because B. before C. until D. unless
2.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose ________ you like.
A.however B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever
3.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ I heard cries for help.
A. when B. since C. after D. while
4.It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the _____ of trains has increased a lot.
A. price B. speed C. space D. service
5.—_____ is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom
—About 10 minutes' ride by bus.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
二、翻译题
6.他没有意识到自己有危险。
He is not _____ _____ his danger.
7.我们同意他们的决定。
We are_____ _____ about their decision.
8.我家离学校十千米远。
My home is ten kilometres_____ _____school.
9.我的包的款式和他的类似。
The style of my bag is _____ _____ _____ of his.
10.你们地区的人口正在快速增长吗
Is the population in your area_____ _____
三、阅读理解
More than fifty years has passed since the first satellite(人造卫星) in China was sent into space in 1970. From then on, many such inspiring moments were left in our memories.
The latest encouraging moment happened on June 5th, 2022. Shenzhou-14,China's ninth manned spaceflight(载人宇宙飞行), successfully sent Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe into the Tiangong Space Station, where they will work and live for 6 months. More research work will be completed and great challenges are ahead waiting for them.
Years of preparations were made for the moment. For example, enough knowledge and skills helped deal with problems; physical and mental(精神的) training helped to keep the best condition. Although it's the second time for Chen Dong and Liu Yang to fly into space, they again with Cai Xuzhe received hard training. As for Liu Yang, now a mother of two young kids, she believes it's her duty to do that for our country and set a good example for her children.
The success also belongs to the team. Hundreds of engineers and workers are behind them, offering all kinds of supports to help them finish more tasks.
11. In China, when was the first satellite sent into space
_____________________________________________________________________
12. How long will the astronauts stay in space
_____________________________________________________________________
13. Why did they receive physical and mental training
_____________________________________________________________________
14. According to the text, who will help the astronauts finish the tasks
_____________________________________________________________________
15. What do you think of the three astronauts
_____________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意：—天空更蓝了，因为我们已经采取行动保护环境。—是的。考查连词辨析。because因为；before在……之前；until直到；unless除非。根据“we have taken action to protect the environment.”可知这里是解释天空变得更蓝的原因，应是because引导的原因状语从句。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：图书馆里有很多种书，你可以选择你喜欢的任何书。考查单词辨析。however无论如何；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁；whatever无论什么。分析句子“you can choose...you like.”可知，此句是一个宾语从句；再者根据“you like”可知，like缺少宾语，因此用whatever引导宾语从句。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：一个周五，我们正在打包准备周末离开，这时我听到求救的声音。考查连词。when当……时，与延续性或非延续性动词一起连用；since自从；after在……之后；while当……时，与延续性动词一起连用。根据“we were packing”及“I heard”可知表达过去的时间点发生的事，且heard是非延续性动词，用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故选A。
4.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。 price价格;speed速度;space空间;service服务。 根据"It takes us less time to go to Beijing"可知火车提速了。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意: —汤姆,从少年宫到南京南站有多远 —乘坐公共汽车大概10分钟。how soon多久,用于对"in+一段时间"提问;how long多长,对时间或长度提问;how far多远,对距离提问;how much 多少,对不可数名词的量或价格提问。根据答语"About 10 minutes' ride by bus."可知问句是对距离提问。故选C。
二、翻译题
6.答案：aware of
7.答案：in agreement
8.答案：away from
9.答案：similar to that
10.答案：increasing rapidly
三、阅读理解
11.答案：In 1970.
解析：细节理解题。根据"More than fifty years has passed since the first satellite in China was sent into space in 1970."可知中国首次发射人造卫星是在1970年。
12.答案：For six/6 months.
解析：细节理解题。根据"…where they will work and live for 6 months."可知,三名宇航员要在太空待6个月。
13.答案：To keep the best condition.
解析：细节理解题。根据"…physical and mental training helped to keep the best condition."可知,身体和精神的训练帮助宇航员保持最佳状态。
14.答案：Hundreds of engineers and workers.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知是众位工程师和工作人员帮助宇航员完成任务。
15.答案：They're hard, brave and great.
解析：开放性试题,答案合理即可。