Module 2 The future Unit 4 Life on Mars Task & Self-assessment—九年级英语牛津译林版下册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.—What do you think of the life in the country
—_____.
A. Wonderful B. No problem C. Good luck D. That's right
2.—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public places
—Yes. _____, you should keep your voice down and always queue.
A. After all B. Above all C. In all D. At all
3.According to the guide _____ living on Mars, there is traffic _____ air pollution.
A. to; of B. of; without C. to; without D. of; of
4.Students should be _____ that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our society.
A. alone B. awake C. aware D. afraid
5.Instead of giving instructions to your child, pick one of his interests to follow _____. In this way, you can have a better understanding of his thoughts.
A. widely B. closely C. highly D. rapidly
二、翻译题
6.在许多国家,当你第一次遇见某人时,问很直接的问题通常是不礼貌的。
_____________________________________________________________________
7.我长大后要么成为一名电脑工程师,要么成为一位总经理。
_____________________________________________________________________
8.一个人不应该只因一点小成就而感到满足。(be satisfied with)
_____________________________________________________________________
9.他是我心目中的英雄,因为他是世界上最伟大的乒乓球运动员之一。(one of)
_____________________________________________________________________
10.当你难以做决定时,最好向父母寻求帮助。
_____________________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解
Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.
Talking Gloves
Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors(传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus you can understand sign language easily.
Google Glasses
Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.
Indoor Clouds
That's a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning—the temperature, humidity(湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for la short while, though.
Wingsuits
The suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding(滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.
11. What do "Talking Gloves" help people to understand
A. Spoken words. B. Sign language.
C. Written words. D. The text on the smartphone.
12. How can users of "Google Glasses" surf the Internet
A. By speaking to the glasses. B. By tapping the keyboard.
C. By lifting a finger. D. By moving the eyeballs.
13. How did the artist create a white cloud in the room
A. With a fog machine.
B. With right temperature.
C. With a fog machine and careful planning.
D. With a fog machine and right lighting.
14. Which of the following can help you fly
A. Talking Gloves. B. Wingsuits. C. Google Glasses. D. Indoor Clouds.
15. What's the best title of the passage
A. Four Interesting Inventions B. Four Famous Inventions
C. The Advantages of Four Inventions D. Four Dreams of the Future
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:句意: —你认为乡村生活怎么样 —太好了。wonderful极好的;no problem没问题;good luck祝好运;that's right没错/对/就是这样。由句意可知,只有wonderful才能描述生活怎么样。故选A。
2.答案:B
解析:.句意:—你能告诉我在公共场合怎么表现得有礼貌吗 —好的。首先,你应该小声说话并且总是排队等候。after all毕竟;above all首先;in all总共;at all根本,究竟。根据句意可知,above all符合语境。故选B。
3.答案:C
解析:考查介词的用法。句意: 根据居住在火星的指南,有不造成空气污染的车辆。固定结构the guide to...的指南; 后半句中表示“没有”应用介词without。故选C。
4.答案:C
解析:句意:学生们应该意识到节约用水和照顾树木会对我们的社会产生很大的影响。此处指“意识到”,aware意为“知道的,意识到的”,故选C。
5.答案:B
解析:此处指的是“密切关注”,故选B。
二、翻译题
6.答案:In many countries, it is often not polite to ask very direct questions when you meet someone for the first time.
7.答案:I will become either a computer engineer or a general manager when I grow up.
8.答案:One shouldn't be satisfied with only a little success.
9.答案:He is my hero, because he is one of the best table tennis players in the world.
10.答案:When you have difficulty making a decision/ decisions, you had better ask your parents for help.
三、阅读理解
11.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Talking Gloves部分中的"They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone."可知,这种手套可以帮助人们识别手语。故选B。
12.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据Google Glasses部分中的"Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right."可推知,用户通过转动眼球来浏览网页。故选D。
13.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据Indoor Clouds中的描述可知,Smilde用烟雾机在房间中央创造了一小片白云,但这需要精确的温度、湿度和光照。A、B、D三项的表述均不完整。故选C。
14.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Wingsuits部分的描述可知选B。
15.答案:A
解析:主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中最后一句话"Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you."可知,这篇文章主要介绍了四个有趣的发明。故选A。