(共24张PPT)
1. Work in pairs. 两人一组训练。
pair n. (相关的)两个人,一对
in pairs 成双地,成对地
a pair of 一对,一双,一副……
e.g. I want a pair of new shoes.
How much is a pair of shorts
2. Practise saying the words. 练习说单词。
practise v. 练习
后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
e.g. John is practising tennis in the playground.
He practises it every day.
根据句意用括号内单词正确行使完成句子。
Simon is practising __________ (speak) English in the classroom.
speaking
3. Well, I usually look it up in the dictionary.
嗯,我通常查字典。
look up 查;查找
如果宾语为名词,可放在up前或后;
如果宾语为代词,只能放在look与up之间。
e.g. Please look up the time of your plane. =
Please look the time of your plane up.
If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in the
dictionary.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
1) 你可以在这本书里查找他的名字。
You can _______________________________ in the book.
2) 如果你不懂这些词的意思,就查一查词典。
If you don’t know the meanings of these words, ________________ in the dictionary.
look his name up / look up his name
look them up
中考链接
There is no need to _____ every new word in the dictionary when you are reading. (2021青海西宁中考)
A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look through
A
4. Who has some advice 谁有一些建议
advice n. 意见;建议 (不可数名词)
a / one piece of advice 一条建议
two pieces of advice 两条建议
some advice 一些建议
lots of / a lot of / much advice 许多建议
e.g. I wonder if I can get some advice from you.
不知道能否得到你的指点。
Let me give you a piece of advice.
我给你进一句忠言吧。
advice & suggestion
advice 不可数 名词 give sb. advice
take/follow one’s advice
ask (for) sb.’s advice /
ask sb. for advice
suggestion 可数名词 give/make a suggestion
take up a suggestion
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) We are glad that Lily gave us very good ________________.
2) Can I give you a piece of ________
3) I think that’s a good __________.
4) I don’t know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some ____________________
advice/suggestions
advice
suggestion
advice/suggestions
1) — What ________ can you give me on my future study
— Believe in yourself. You can do it. (2021辽宁锦州)
A. news B. advice
C. attention D. information
B
2) --Thank you for the _____ you gave me.
--I'm glad they're helpful. (2021辽宁丹东中考)
A. suggestions B. advice C. news D. information
A
5. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks
为什么不把我们的错误记在笔记本上呢?
Why not ... “为什么不……呢?;……怎么样呢?” 提出建议。
Why not后接动词原形,相当于Why don’t you … 。
e.g. Why not write a note and put it up on the wall
为什么不写个便条贴在墙上呢?
【语境应用】翻译句子。
你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢?
Why don’t you write down the correct spelling next to the mistake /
Why not write the correct spelling down next to the mistake
表达建议的句式主要有以下几种:
① Shall we/I …
e.g. Shall we go boating
② Why not/Why don’t you…
e.g. Why not ask your teacher the questions
③ What/How about…
e.g. What about having some cakes
④ Let’s….
e.g. Let’s look at the books.
write down 写下,记下
由“动词+副词”构成, 用法同look up相同。
e.g. The telephone number is very important.
You should write it down.
电话号码很重要。你应该写下来。
Please write your name down on the paper.
/Please write down your name on the paper.
请把你的名字写在纸上。
6. And don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. What else
不要忘记在错误之处旁边写下正确的答案。还有呢?
1) forget v. 忘; 忘记
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)
e.g. I forgot to close the window yesterday.
昨天我忘了关窗户。
My mother forgot giving me a watch as a birthday present last year.
去年我妈妈忘了送过我一块手表作为生日礼物。
【语境应用】根据句意用括号内单词的正确形式完成句子。
1) Don’t forget _______ (take) your mobile phone when you go shopping.
2) Amy forgot _______ (tell) me the news yesterday, so she told me again this morning.
telling
to take
2) mistake n. 错误;过错 (可数名词)
make a mistake 犯错误
词汇运用。
1) The boy was so careless that he made a big m________ in the exam.
2) When you’re learning a new language, you can’t be afraid to _______________, otherwise, you won’t get very far. (出错)
mistake
make a mistake
3) else通常用在疑问词后面, 可以表示“另外的, 别的”。
e.g. We have said we’re sorry. What else can we say
If I can’t trust you, who else can I trust
7. How about listening to the radio
听收音机怎么样?
How / What about ... “……怎么样?”。提出建议或征求意见,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式等。答语一般为Good idea!,Excellent!,OK!等。
【语境应用】根据句意用括号内单词正确形式完成句子
It is quite fine today! How about ______ (go) climbing this afternoon
going
单项选择。
1) —I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some
advice
—______ sharing your worries with your parents
A. Why don’t you B. How about
C. Why not D. Would you like
2) —What about having a drink
—______.
A. Help yourself B. Never mind
C. You’re right D. Good idea
B
D
8. I agree with you.
我同意你的看法。
agree v. 赞同
agree with sb. 同意某人
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
e.g. I agree with you, Dad.
David agreed to have lunch in that restaurant.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
1) 就这件事情,我同意你的观点。
I ______________ you on this matter.
2) Jenny同意帮我学习英语了。
Jenny ________________ me with English.
agreed to help
agree with
9. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud.
大声拼写和发音生词是个好主意。
本句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to spell
and pronounce new words aloud。
【拓展】
It is+形容词+of/for sb. to do sth, 使用描述不定式行为者的
性格或品质的形容词, 如:kind, good, nice, right, wrong, clever, careless, polite, foolish等时用of sb.
e.g. It’s very kind of you to help me.
当使用描述事物的形容词,如:difficult, easy, hard,
important, dangerous, (im)possible等时用for sb。
e.g. It’s difficult for us to finish the work.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。