【中考宝典】2016中考英语(深圳地区)复习(课本梳理)课件:八年级下册(4份打包)

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名称 【中考宝典】2016中考英语(深圳地区)复习(课本梳理)课件:八年级下册(4份打包)
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更新时间 2016-01-21 20:17:20

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课件15张PPT。Unit 1~Unit 2八下 Module 1中考必考词汇、句型讲解illnessseriouspeaceorganizeteenagerpaincourageexpresslonelyhurtacceptmeaningcommunicationboredgestureappearancecrossimpressionholdshakein needteach sb. to do sth.suffer fromspend time with sb.raise one’s spiritscontinue doing sth.in order tohave difficulty doing sth.offer to do sth.bring them joy and peacea few moments laterwalk over totake placeinstead ofremind sb. about sth.give sb. a chance to domake a good impression on sb.decide to dosit up straightdo a part-time job1. Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays.
(1) offer?v.? 主动提出; 给予?
She offered to help me with my maths.
她主动提出帮助我学习数学。?
My parents often offers me some good advice.
我父母亲经常给我些好建议。?
(2) 常用短语:?
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事?
offer sth. to sb. = offer sb. sth. 向某人提供某物?
(3) 辨析?
provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. (强调做好准备的提供,供给)?
supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb. (指定期的供应,侧重指后期的补充所需物品)?
(4) voluntary adj.?自愿的; 志愿的
voluntarily adv.??
Annie often does voluntary work in her spare time. Annie经常在业余时间做义工。?
He would never leave his team voluntarily.他永远不会自愿离开他的团队。?【同根词】volunteer?n.?志愿者?v.?自愿
She used to work in a village school as a volunteer.?
2. The children there all suffer from serious illness.?
(1)suffer from… 遭受; 遭遇?
Her mother works hard, so she sometimes suffers from headache.
她母亲工作辛苦,所以有时会头疼。?(2)illness?n.? 疾病; 某种病 ill?adj.?生病的 =sick?
Simon didn’t attend the meeting because he was ill (=because of his illness).?
Simon没去参加会议是因为生病了。?
3. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien.
continue?v.?继续?
【辨析】continue to do继续做另一件事情 continue doing继续做刚刚做过的事情?
After drinking a bottle of water, I continued to do my homework. 喝完一瓶水之后,我继续做作业。
After resting a while, we continued climbing the mountain. 休息一会儿后,我们接着爬山。(接着做休息前做的事情)? 4. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits.?
(1) sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事?
Doing too much homework, I needed to have a break.做了太多的作业,我需要休息下。?
(2) sth. need to be done/doing某物需要被做?
The broken desk needs to be repaired/repairing.
那张坏了的桌子需要修理。?
(3) raise—raised—raised—raising?v.?举起; 筹款; 饲养; 增加?
If you have any question, please raise your hand. 如果你有问题,请举手。
The teacher raised his voice to make everyone hear clearly.
老师提高声音为了让每个人都听清楚。?
The activity is to raise much money to help the disabled.
这活动是为了筹到许多钱去帮助残疾人。?5. She is holding her head up.?
hold=make sth. happen, remain unchanged 举行; 保持?v.? held—held?
My parents will hold a New Year’s party this weekend.
我父母亲将在这个周末举行新年聚会。?
Hold our hands in front of our eyes.把双手举在眼睛前。?
【同义词】have/give 举行 catch/take 抓住?
【词组】hold on坚持; 不挂电话 hold up举起 hold off保持距离?hold a sports meeting举行运动会 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
6. Simon decided to improve his body language.?
(1)decide决定?v. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
I decided to study harder than before.?
【同根词】decision ?n.? 决定?
(2) improve ?v.? 改善; 提高=make sth. better?
I hope that I can improve my spoken English.我希望能够改善自己的英语口语。
7. Mr. Young came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”?
(1) at once 立刻; 马上?
Come here at once.马上到这来。?
【同义词】in no time/right away/immediately/very soon?
(2) make a good impression on sb. = give sb. a good impression?
The little girl made a good impression on her teacher at school.
那小女孩在学校给老师留下了好印象。?
【拓展】impress?v.?给……留下印象?8. She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.?
remind v. 使某人想起; 提醒 =make sb. remember sth.?
remind sb. of sth. = warn sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事/提醒某人某事?
The old photo reminds me of my childhood.
这张旧照片使我想起了童年。?
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事?
My mother reminded me to clean my bedroom.
母亲提醒我要打扫卧室。?remind that+从句?
My classmate reminded me that our class meeting would be put off.
我的同学提醒我班会将推迟。??
课件9张PPT。Unit 3~Unit 4八下 Module 2中考必考词汇、句型讲解describereachfitscissorsalthoughcharacterrequiresimplepractisehangseparatelywarningpleasantappearroughislandrecordactorcartoonprogramup toset offup and downno moreall the timepaper cuttingafter darkstop sb. from doing sth.need to dobe interested inmake itcomic stripsthank goodnesspop outlife jacketdecide onweather forecastvideo cameraplay againstthink about1. Although he is over 65, he is very fit and enjoys working.?
(1) although conj.? 虽然; 尽管?
Although my husband is German, he speaks Chinese well.?
尽管我丈夫是德国人,可他中文说得很好。?
【同义词】though?
注意: 当句子中含有although, though, even though 等从属连词时,不能同时使用but?
(2) fit: healthy, suitable/suit adj./v.?健康的;合适的; 适合?We all need to keep fit.我们都需要保持身体健康。
This red coat fits/is fit for me well.这件红色大衣很适合我。?
2.Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.
(1) set off: set out/leave出发?
My family decided to set off to France at 8∶00 next morning. ?
我们一家决定第二天早上八点出发去法国。
?(2) get/be ready for为……做好准备 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事?
Students are ready for the coming exam.?学生们为即将到来的考试做好准备。?
3. In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.?
no more: not…any more不再?
After graduating from the school, I am no more a student/I am not a student any more.?
学校毕业后,我就不再是个学生了。?
4. He has found some information in a magazine.
(1) find—found—found ?v.? 发现;找到found—founded—founded ?v.? 建立; 创办?
We found the lost boy in Sichuan. ?
我们在四川找到了那个失踪的男孩。?
(2) information n.? 信息(不可数名词) ?
Information technology is very useful in our daily life. 信息技术在我们的日常生活中非常重要。
(3)【同根词】 inform v.? 通知?
I just regret to inform you that you failed the test yesterday. 我遗憾的通知你昨天的考试你不及格。?5. First, you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story.?
(1) first: adv.? 首先(常和next, then, after that连用来表达先后顺序。)?
(2) need to do something: 需要做某事?
Please tell me what you need to do now. 请告诉我你现在需要做什么。?
(3) decide on 决定; 选定?
He has decided on the style of his new house.?他已经决定了自己新房子的风格。 (4)【同根词】 decision n. 决定 (make a decision to do something 决定做某事)?
Her final decision is to go abroad to live.?
她的最后决定是到国外去居住。?
(5) decide to do something 决定做某事?
May decided to accept his invitation.?
梅决定接受他的邀请。课件9张PPT。Unit 5~Unit 6八下 Module 3 中考必考词汇、句型讲解 fileweightgiant pandashoulderadultwildorganizationcentralfacebehaviourresponsecausechocolateresponsibilityreasoncutenoisynearlystrangerheart in the wildclose toat birthon one’s ownthe rest ofbamboo foreststay healthy…enough to do sth.up tokill…for…heart attacknot…until…care forwhat’s morehave no choice but to dokeep sb. from(doing)sth.die ofkeep on doing sth.according togrow up 1. Pandas like to live on their own.?
(1) like to do sth. 喜欢做某事?
(2) on one’s own = by oneself = alone?
(one’s 包括my, your, his, her, its, our, their; oneself 包括:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves)?
2. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy.?
stay healthy 意为“保持健康”。其中stay为系动词,意为“保持”,后接形容词作表语。此外,keep 和remain也有相似的含义和用法。?We should eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.?
我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜以保持健康。?
3. They are strong enough to protect themselves.
adj./adv.?+enough to do sth. 意为“足够……做某事”。enough前通常使用形容词或副词。
Tim is old enough to go to school. ?
Peter ran fast enough to catch the bus.??4. Some people are killing them for their fur. It is cruel of them to do so.?
(1) kill…for… 意为“为了……而猎杀……”。?
(2) It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.句型中,形容词修饰的对象是句子中的逻辑主语,即of后的名词或代词,且大多是描述人物的性格、品质的形容词,如careless, clever, good, kind, nice, polite, silly等。?5. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.?
(1) love you faithfully: 这是动副搭配,即v.+ adv.。副词常常修饰动词以说明动词的状态;faithfully是由faith (n.) + ful (adj.) + ly (adv.) 演变而成的,与动词love组合构成动副搭配,说明love的状态。?
(2) bring you happiness意为“带给你快乐”,其原形词组为bring sb. sth., 也可写成bring sth. to sb.。?6. What’s more it’s common for people to live in flats.?
(1) what’s more意为“更有甚者”,表示对未表述完的事情作进一步补充。?
(2) it’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。?
What’s more, it’s necessary for people to protect the giant panda.?7. Finally, owning dogs can be expensive.?
(1) owning dogs can be expensive意为“拥有狗可能会很昂贵”。也可改写为it can be expensive to own dogs.?
(2) finally可改为at last或in the end, 意为“最后”。??课件13张PPT。Unit 7~Unit 8八下 Module 4中考必考词汇、句型讲解pleasedastronautdiscoverbushfrightendreceiverefusewondercreaturespreadpostapologyrelaxexcusewidesatisfypreparewhilepastpresentin fearbecause ofkeep quietdisagree withas soon as possiblewake upat midnightmention sth. to sb.next to/close toin spacein the presentin the shape ofprepare forat the frontin a secondmix…with…on the Internetbe connected tomake electricityfail to do sth.1.Tina woke up because of a loud noise.?
(1) wake—woke—woken ?v.? 叫醒; 唤醒?
I usually wake up at 6 in the morning.
我通常上午6点醒来。?
(2) wake sb. up 把……唤醒?
His mother woke him up two hours ago.
他的妈妈两个小时前把他唤醒。?
【同根词】awake?adj.?清醒的?
He stayed awake at midnight.子夜他还没睡。?
(3) because of sth.?The spaceship was damaged because of a crash.因为碰撞,所以宇宙飞船受损。?
(4)because?conj.??
We had to stay at home because it rained heavily.
因为天下雨,我们不得不待在家。?
2. They heard some voices speaking a strange language.?
(1) hear sb. doing 听见某人正在做某事?
I heard him singing last night.昨晚我听见他唱歌。?
(2) hear sb. do 经常听见某人做某事?
I often hear him reading English aloud in the morning.我经常听见他晨读英语。?
(3) hear that…听说……?
I hear that he comes from Japan.
我听说他来自日本。?
(4) hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信.?
I heard from my brother last Monday.
上星期一我收到我哥哥的来信。??3. Since no one else saw these aliens, I refused to believe you.?
(1) since conj.?既然?
Since everyone is here, we will have a meeting.
既然大家到齐了,我们开会吧。?
(2) since conj. & prep.?自从……到现在?
—How long have you worked here? —Since 2001.?
—你在这工作多久了? —从2001年至今。?
He has lived here since he left New York.
自从他离开纽约,他一直住在这里。?(3) refuse to do: not agree to do 拒绝做某事?
He refused to leave his home.他拒绝离开他的?
(4) refuse sth.: not accept sth.拒绝某物?
He refused the job.他拒绝这份工作。?
4.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for each house.?
(1) hold—held—held=have?v.?举行?
Sports meet is held in our school every year.
我们学校每年都举行运动会。?(2) v.?容纳?
The hall is big enough to hold 200 people.
这个厅足够大可以容纳200人。
(3) be used for…被用来做……?
Knives are used for cutting things.
小刀被用来切东西。?
(4) be used to do ?
Knives are used to cut things.小刀用来切东西?
(5) be used to doing 习惯做某事?
I am used to getting up early.我习惯早起。?
(6) used to do: no longer do 过去经常做……?
He used to swim in the morning.
他以前经常在早上游泳。 ?
(7) use n.??
It is no use waiting here.在这等候是徒劳的。?
【同根词】useful: helpful adj.?有用的?
Reading is very useful in our daily life.
阅读在我们的日常生活中很有用。?5. They will satisfy everyone.?
(1) satisfy: make sb. pleased v.?使满意?
I am wondering whether the food will satisfy Rey or not? 我想知道食物是否令Rey满意。?
The service of the hotel satisfies everyone.
酒店的服务令每个人都满意。?
(2) satisfied adj.?令人满意的?
be satisfied with =be happy with?
Is Rey satisfied with the food?
Rey对食物满意吗???6. Now, with the new technology in my CJ3, I am helping protect the environment.?
(1) with prep.?有?
With the help of my friends, I can finish my work on time.
在我朋友们的帮助下,我能够按时完成任务。
(2) with prep.?表达特点?
The boy with a pair of glasses won the first prize in the competition.
戴着一副眼镜的那个男孩赢得比赛的一等奖。?(3) without prep.?没有?
He went to school without breakfast.他没吃早餐就去上学了。?
(4) help sb. do/to do 帮助某人做某事?
Rey often helps his mother do the housework.
Rey经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。?
(5) help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事?
My classmates often help me with my English.
我的同班同学经常帮助我学习英语。????