Unit 5 My Future—八年级上册英语冀教版单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析）

（9）Unit 5 My Future—八年级上册英语冀教版单元质检卷（A卷）
（100分）
一、单选题（共10小题，每小题5分）
1.—My classmates are playing on the playground. Can I join them, Miss Lin
—_______. Not until you have completed the Maths exercises.
A. Why not B. Will you C. I hope so. D. I’m afraid not.
2.— Where is your father
—He_______ Shanghai. He has_______ there for a week.
A. has gone to; gone B. has been in; gone C. has been to; been D. has gone to; been
3.—How many students are there in each group
—Usually each group ________ six students in our class.
A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of
4.—I am sorry for causing you so much trouble.
—______
A.You are kind. B.It is certain. C.It doesn't matter. D.I am sorry, too.
5.My sister likes helping others, so she wants to be a (n) ______ in the future.
A.scientist B.policewoman C.engineer D.pilot
6.—The new term is coming. What's your resolution
—I ______ two books each week.
A.read B.am read C.am going to read D.was reading
7.—Wish you good1uck!
—_____.
A.You are right B.It doesn't matter
C.Thanks, the same to you D.That's OK
8.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—I'm afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.
A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice
9.Our teachers are strict ______ us and they are strict ______ their work very much.
A.with; about B.about; with C.with; for D.about; for
10.Our school has built a new library recently, so it is much easier ______ books than before.
A.to borrow B.borrowing C.borrow D.borrowed
二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
What do I want to do when I'm older Someone wants to be a doctor. Someone wants to be a basketball player because he is good at sports. Someone wants to be a teacher because he likes teaching children.
I like playing the piano and I am good at it. So I want to become a piano player. Playing the piano is very interesting. And you can learn something about music. Piano can make you like music. A lot of musicians and singers love playing the piano.
I began to play the piano when I was ten years old. Now I'm in Grade Five. I hope that when I'm sixteen years old, I can be in Grade Eight.
Becoming a piano player needs hard work. And I believe I can do it.
11. 判断正（√）误（×）。
People want to be teachers because they like teaching children. ( )
12.Someone wants to be a basketball player because __________.
13.将文中画线句子译成汉语；
____________________________
14.What does the writer want to be
___________________________
15.When did the writer begin to play the piano
___________________________
三、书面表达（共25分）
英语课上，老师让同学们用英语介绍一下自己的梦想。请你根据下面四幅图片及文字提示写一篇短文。
注意: (1)语句通顺, 语法正确, 可适当发挥;
(2)词数70左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Today our teacher asked us to say something about our dreams. Here's a report about some ideas of my classmates.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意：—这儿是如此的热, 你介意打开窗户吗？—当然不, 我立刻去做。固定句型Do you mind doing sth.表示你介意做某事吗？Of course not当然不；I hope so希望如此；根据题意, 故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：—你爸爸去了哪里？—他去上海了。他在那里呆了一周了。考查现在完成时。have/has gone to表示去了某地, 但是人还没有回来；have/has been to 表示过某地, 而且人已经回来了；have/has been in指的是呆在某个地方, 从过去一直延续到现在；根据Where's your father, 可知爸爸不在这里, 他去上海了, 所以应该用has gone to；再根据for a week, 可知这里表示一段时间, 通常和现在完成时连用, 表示呆在某个地方应该用has been in, 在这里there是个副词, in要省略；故答案选D。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：—每组有多少学生？—通常每个小组由我们班的六名学生组成。考查短语辨析。be made from由……制造（看不出原材料）；be made up of组成；be made in在……制造；be made of由……制造（看得出原材料）。根据“six students in our class”可知, 每个小组由六名学生组成, 因此is made up of符合句意, 故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。由“很抱歉，给你添了这么多麻烦。”可知，答语应该是回答对方的道歉。C项符合语境。
5.答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。scientist科学家；policewoman女警察；engineer 工程师；pilot飞行员。由“我的姐姐喜欢帮助他人”可推知，她将来想当一名女警察。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：—新学期即将来临。你有什么决心 —我打算每周读两本书。be going to表示“打算或计划”，符合句意。故选C。
7.答案：C
解析：考查情景交际。A项意为“你是对的”；B项意为“没关系”；C项意为“谢谢，同样的祝福送给你”；D项意为“没关系”。对方说“祝你好运”，收到此祝福后应表示感谢。故选C项。
8.答案：D
解析：考查名词的词义辨析。idea主意；decision决定；reason原因；choice选择。句意：—哦，天哪！我们错过了最后一班公交车。我们要做什么呢 —恐怕除了打车我们没有其他选择了。have no choice but to do sth.意为“没有其他选择只能做某事”。故选D。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：我们的老师对我们要求严格，他们对工作要求也很严格。be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”,be strict about sth.意为“对某事要求严格”。故选A。
10.答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们学校最近建了一座新图书馆，因此借书比以前容易多了。句中的it用作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故选A。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：√
解析：由第一段中的“Someone wants to be a teacher because he likes teaching children.”可知，有人喜欢教孩子们，所以想当一名教师。该句表述是正确的。
12.答案： he is good at sports
解析：由第一段中的“Someone wants to be a basketball player because he is good at sports.”可知，有人想当一名篮球运动员是因为他擅长运动。
13.答案： 许多音乐家和歌手喜欢弹钢琴。
解析：a lot of 意为“许多”，play the piano意为“弹钢琴”。
14.答案： A piano player.
解析：由第二段中的“So I want to become a piano player.”可知，作者想当一名钢琴家。
15.答案： When he/she was ten years old.
解析：由第三段中的“I began to play the piano when I was ten years old.”可知，作者十岁的时候就开始弹钢琴了。
三、书面表达
答案：
Today our teacher asked us to say something about our dreams. Here's a report about some ideas of my classmates.
Kate is my best friend. She is kind and patient. She loves children and hopes to be a teacher. Mary is good at drawing. She wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes. Mike would like to be a doctor. He likes helping others. Tom loves cooking and dreams to be a cook. He likes to cook healthy and delicious food for others.
For me, my dream is to be a policeman. I am going to protect people in the future. What is your dream