Unit 8 Celebrating Me!—八年级上册英语冀教版单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析）

（16）Unit 8 Celebrating Me!—八年级上册英语冀教版单元质检卷（B卷）
（100分）
一、单选题（共5小题，每小题5分）
1.Our English teacher told us _____ interesting story and _____ story was about Thomas Edison.
A.an; a B.the; the C.a;the D.an; the
2._____ the bad traffic, I was late for school this morning.
A.Because B.Because of C.Of D.With
3.—Who _____ the tennis game yesterday
—Jack. He _____ all the others.
A. beat; won B. won; won C. beat; beat D. won; beat
4.—What do you think of the film
—_____.
A.No, I don't like it B.The people and music
C.I like it very much D.Yes, I like it
5.—Thanks a lot for your help!
—_____.
A.That's right B.My pleasure C.Never mind D.Good idea
二、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分）
6.海伦拿起报纸继续阅读。(continue)
_________________________________________________________
7.杨凡教英语已经七年半了。(half)
_________________________________________________________
8.我回到伦敦后会去看望您的。(when, return)
_________________________________________________________
9.在某些方面,我和妹妹相当不同。(be different from)
_________________________________________________________
10.什么使你感到这么高兴 (make)
_________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there are more likely to have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse grades on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August) .
The weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. And fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is "good weather" for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
11.Different weather influences people's _____________________.
12.When was the IQ of the students very high according to a scientific report
____________________________________
13.What kind of people may have a hard time in hot summer
____________________________________
14.找出并写下第三段的主题句
____________________________________
15.将文中画线句子译成汉语
____________________________________
答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案：D
解析：考查冠词。句意:我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的。第一空表示泛指,且interesting以元音音素开头,故其前用an;第二空表示特指,需用定冠词the。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：句意:由于糟糕的交通,今天早上我上学迟到了。because of由于,后跟名词(短语),符合句意。故选B。
3.答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。beat打败、战胜, 后接(比赛、战斗、辩论对手)人或集体。win打败、赢、战胜, 后接(比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等)事或物。问句指谁赢得了比赛, 用won, 答语指他打败所有对手, 用beat。故选D。
4.答案：C
解析：问句句意:你觉得这部电影怎么样 C项“我非常喜欢它。”符合题意。
5.答案：B
解析：考查情景交际。问句是表示感谢,回答别人的感谢可用My pleasure.或It's my pleasure.。故选B。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：Helen picked up newspapers and continued reading.
7.答案：Yang Fan has taught English for seven and a half years.
8.答案：I will visit you when I return to London.
9.答案：In some ways, I am quite different from my sister.
10.答案：What makes you feel so happy
三、阅读理解
11.答案：health, intelligence and feelings
解析：根据第一段可知答案。
12.答案： When a very strong wind came.
解析：根据第三段中“...in a scientific report, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came...”可知,学生的智 商在强风来临时很高。
13.答案： Fat people.
解析：根据第四段中“And fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.”可知，在炎热的夏天，肥胖 的人可能会过得很艰难。
14.答案： The weather can also influence intelligence.
解析：本段主要 讲述了天气也会影响智力，并举例说明。
15.答案： 他们在寒冷的天气里可能会感到不开心。
解析：略