人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing 课件(共29张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading for Writing 课件(共29张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 9.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-06 20:13:06 | ||
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(共29张PPT)
Reading for writing
Unit 4
Space Exploration
Learning aims
1. To understand the author’s attitude towards the
space exploring.
2. To grasp the main idea of each paragraph and structure of the passage.
3. To write an argumentation.
01
Lead-in
How much money has China spent on its space program
However......
Is exploration space a waste of time and money
poverty
hunger
pollution
disease
01
Pre-reading
02
What kind of passage is it according to the title
Is exploring space a waste of time and money Why
Exposition
Narration
C. Argumentation
Skim the passage quickly and
work out the structure.
1
5
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
03
While-reading
Para 1
03
Read and underline the different opinions about space exploration.
Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and a lot of time on various space missions, whether to Mars or other planets much further away. Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the world's poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases. However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
against
for
Part. 1: Introduction
1. Different oppinions.
2. Thesis statements.
Tip1: To make our article more object, we should express different opinions about the topic.
03
Find the main idea of each paragraph.
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all.
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world's problems and even to find ways to solve them.
Part 2: Benefits pf space exploration.
Tip 2:To make our article more logical , we should use some linking words.
How does exploring space help to fight against world hunger
It has directly __________ the many satellites that now orbit Earth.
resulted in
A number of the satellites record data on land and ___________________.
weather patterns
Then the data ____________ ___scientists on Earth.
After careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful ________________ and _______
for ________.
As a result, space-based science __________________in its efforts to grow _____________ to feed Earth' s increasing population.
is transmitted
recommendations
has helped farming
enough food
03
to
advice
farmers
Para 2
03
1. How does space exploration benefit the products that people use nowadays
2. In what area has it helped
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. For example, space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material. They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use. Today, space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products, such as memory foam pillows and smartphone cameras, are changing our lives.
Para 3
03
1. What are the world’s problems
2. How has space exploration helped to find ways to solve them
Para 4
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways to solve them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are limited. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to earth. In the future, humans may live on both planets.
record data, provide recommendation and advice, grow enough food
paragraph 2 Argument 1
Supporting details
paragraph 3 Argument 2
Supporting details
paragraph 4 Argument 3
Supporting details
new material, machine, changing our lives
picture, resources, Mars
Tip 3:In order to make our argument strong, we need to provide suitable supporting detail.
03
fight against world hunger
record data, provide recommendation and advice, grow enough food
think about the world’s problems
promoted technological improvements
03
Tip 4:In order to make our article more coherent, we should express our opinion and end in the closing part properly.
Underline the sentence that repeats the writer's opinion in the last paragraph.
Para 5
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short-term and long-term problems.
Post-reading Structure of an argument
Introduction
introduce the topic
state your opinion
Body
argument 1+ supporting details
argument 2+ supporting details
argument 3+ supporting details
Conclusion
rephrase your opinion
04
议论文
一般现在时
第一、第三人称
首段：引入话题，点明观点
中段：支持和反对观点的理由
尾段：表达个人的观点
体裁话题
时态人称
文章架构
核心要点
开门见山点明话题
介绍两种相反观点及其理由
阐述自己的观点
第一段 开门见山，提出主题(1－2句)
(1) We had a heated discussion about/on...
我们就……进行了热烈的讨论。
(2) Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over the issue that...
近期，人们对......有广泛的关注。
(3) Recently, ...has become a facous of concern among everyone.
近期，......已成为大家关注的焦点。
(4) Recently, the phenomenon of...has aroused wide concern.
近期，....引起了大众的注意。
承上启下句：
对此，人们看法不一。
Different people have different opinions.
Opinions vary from person to person.
Different people hold different attitudes towards it.
Opinions are divided on the question.
第二段 表达不同观点
(1) Some/ Most/ Few of them hold the opinion that...
他们中的一些/大多数/少数人认为
(2) ...of them are in favor of the idea that...
他们中的一些/大多数/少数人赞成……的观点
(3) People who are for/against the idea think that...
支持/反对这个想法的人认为……
(4) However, others are strongly against it.
然而，其他人强烈反对上述观点。
(5) However，the flip side of the coin is …….
然而；另一个相反的观点是……
第三段 说明自己的观点
As far as I am concerned，...就我个人而言
From my point of view，...在我看来
In my opinion，...依我所见
It’s my opinion that...（+句子）我的看法是……
1．导入主题
There is a widespread concern over the issue that (某个主题，需以句子形式呈现)．But it is well known that the opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.
人们普遍担忧关于……的问题。 但是众所周知，关于这个热门话题的观点因人而异。
2．正方观点
A majority of people approve of the opinion that (正方观点)．From their point of view，there are two factors contributing to this attitude，which are as follows：in the first place， (原因一) ．Furthermore，(原因二) ．
3．反方观点
On the contrary，some people differ in their opinions on this matter.They hold the view that (反方观点)．On the one hand, (原因一)．On the other hand, (原因二)．
4．阐明个人看法
As far as I am concerned，I firmly support the view that _______(观点一或二)．First of all，_________. In addition，_________.Only in this way can we _________.
写作训练
是否应该太空探索？
导入主题
whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations
阐述正方观点
1.获得新知识；
2.从太空取得新资源；
3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。
你的观点
agree or disagree
Reason
Structure
阐述反方观点
1.耗资巨大；
2.宇航员的安全问题。
核心词汇/短语
获得新知识 _______________________
取得新资源 _______________________
扩大生存空间 _______________________
耗资巨大 _______________________
值得做 _______________________
abtain new knowledge
get access to new resources
enlarge living space
it takes too much money to do ...
be worth doing
Outer Space Explorations，YES or NO
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Outer Space Explorations，YES or NO
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. Different students have different attitudes towards it.
Some of us think it’s important to research the outer space. First of all，people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Secondly, new resources can be found there for human being. Thirdly, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near future. However, others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration, which is not worth the value. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the outer space.
In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.
佳作欣赏
Assignments
选择下列话题之一，写一篇议论文。
1. 传统节日是否该燃放鞭炮？
2. 学生在校期间是否可以使用手机？
3. 学生在校期间是否该穿校服？
4. 是否该给科学家加工资？
THANKS
Reading for writing
Unit 4
Space Exploration
Learning aims
1. To understand the author’s attitude towards the
space exploring.
2. To grasp the main idea of each paragraph and structure of the passage.
3. To write an argumentation.
01
Lead-in
How much money has China spent on its space program
However......
Is exploration space a waste of time and money
poverty
hunger
pollution
disease
01
Pre-reading
02
What kind of passage is it according to the title
Is exploring space a waste of time and money Why
Exposition
Narration
C. Argumentation
Skim the passage quickly and
work out the structure.
1
5
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
03
While-reading
Para 1
03
Read and underline the different opinions about space exploration.
Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and a lot of time on various space missions, whether to Mars or other planets much further away. Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space. Instead, we should feed the world's poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases. However, others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realize how exploring space helps us.
against
for
Part. 1: Introduction
1. Different oppinions.
2. Thesis statements.
Tip1: To make our article more object, we should express different opinions about the topic.
03
Find the main idea of each paragraph.
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all.
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world's problems and even to find ways to solve them.
Part 2: Benefits pf space exploration.
Tip 2:To make our article more logical , we should use some linking words.
How does exploring space help to fight against world hunger
It has directly __________ the many satellites that now orbit Earth.
resulted in
A number of the satellites record data on land and ___________________.
weather patterns
Then the data ____________ ___scientists on Earth.
After careful analysis, the scientists can provide useful ________________ and _______
for ________.
As a result, space-based science __________________in its efforts to grow _____________ to feed Earth' s increasing population.
is transmitted
recommendations
has helped farming
enough food
03
to
advice
farmers
Para 2
03
1. How does space exploration benefit the products that people use nowadays
2. In what area has it helped
Secondly, space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all. High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration. For example, space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material. They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use. Today, space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries, and everyday products, such as memory foam pillows and smartphone cameras, are changing our lives.
Para 3
03
1. What are the world’s problems
2. How has space exploration helped to find ways to solve them
Para 4
Finally, sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the world’s problems and even to find ways to solve them. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planet’s resources are limited. In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population, scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home. The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to earth. In the future, humans may live on both planets.
record data, provide recommendation and advice, grow enough food
paragraph 2 Argument 1
Supporting details
paragraph 3 Argument 2
Supporting details
paragraph 4 Argument 3
Supporting details
new material, machine, changing our lives
picture, resources, Mars
Tip 3:In order to make our argument strong, we need to provide suitable supporting detail.
03
fight against world hunger
record data, provide recommendation and advice, grow enough food
think about the world’s problems
promoted technological improvements
03
Tip 4:In order to make our article more coherent, we should express our opinion and end in the closing part properly.
Underline the sentence that repeats the writer's opinion in the last paragraph.
Para 5
In closing, exploring space provides the world with many different benefits. Therefore, it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short-term and long-term problems.
Post-reading Structure of an argument
Introduction
introduce the topic
state your opinion
Body
argument 1+ supporting details
argument 2+ supporting details
argument 3+ supporting details
Conclusion
rephrase your opinion
04
议论文
一般现在时
第一、第三人称
首段：引入话题，点明观点
中段：支持和反对观点的理由
尾段：表达个人的观点
体裁话题
时态人称
文章架构
核心要点
开门见山点明话题
介绍两种相反观点及其理由
阐述自己的观点
第一段 开门见山，提出主题(1－2句)
(1) We had a heated discussion about/on...
我们就……进行了热烈的讨论。
(2) Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over the issue that...
近期，人们对......有广泛的关注。
(3) Recently, ...has become a facous of concern among everyone.
近期，......已成为大家关注的焦点。
(4) Recently, the phenomenon of...has aroused wide concern.
近期，....引起了大众的注意。
承上启下句：
对此，人们看法不一。
Different people have different opinions.
Opinions vary from person to person.
Different people hold different attitudes towards it.
Opinions are divided on the question.
第二段 表达不同观点
(1) Some/ Most/ Few of them hold the opinion that...
他们中的一些/大多数/少数人认为
(2) ...of them are in favor of the idea that...
他们中的一些/大多数/少数人赞成……的观点
(3) People who are for/against the idea think that...
支持/反对这个想法的人认为……
(4) However, others are strongly against it.
然而，其他人强烈反对上述观点。
(5) However，the flip side of the coin is …….
然而；另一个相反的观点是……
第三段 说明自己的观点
As far as I am concerned，...就我个人而言
From my point of view，...在我看来
In my opinion，...依我所见
It’s my opinion that...（+句子）我的看法是……
1．导入主题
There is a widespread concern over the issue that (某个主题，需以句子形式呈现)．But it is well known that the opinions concerning this hot topic vary from person to person.
人们普遍担忧关于……的问题。 但是众所周知，关于这个热门话题的观点因人而异。
2．正方观点
A majority of people approve of the opinion that (正方观点)．From their point of view，there are two factors contributing to this attitude，which are as follows：in the first place， (原因一) ．Furthermore，(原因二) ．
3．反方观点
On the contrary，some people differ in their opinions on this matter.They hold the view that (反方观点)．On the one hand, (原因一)．On the other hand, (原因二)．
4．阐明个人看法
As far as I am concerned，I firmly support the view that _______(观点一或二)．First of all，_________. In addition，_________.Only in this way can we _________.
写作训练
是否应该太空探索？
导入主题
whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations
阐述正方观点
1.获得新知识；
2.从太空取得新资源；
3.扩大人类未来的生存空间。
你的观点
agree or disagree
Reason
Structure
阐述反方观点
1.耗资巨大；
2.宇航员的安全问题。
核心词汇/短语
获得新知识 _______________________
取得新资源 _______________________
扩大生存空间 _______________________
耗资巨大 _______________________
值得做 _______________________
abtain new knowledge
get access to new resources
enlarge living space
it takes too much money to do ...
be worth doing
Outer Space Explorations，YES or NO
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Outer Space Explorations，YES or NO
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. Different students have different attitudes towards it.
Some of us think it’s important to research the outer space. First of all，people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Secondly, new resources can be found there for human being. Thirdly, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near future. However, others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration, which is not worth the value. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the outer space.
In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.
佳作欣赏
Assignments
选择下列话题之一，写一篇议论文。
1. 传统节日是否该燃放鞭炮？
2. 学生在校期间是否可以使用手机？
3. 学生在校期间是否该穿校服？
4. 是否该给科学家加工资？
THANKS