人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading for Writing 课件（共34张PPT，内嵌视频）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Reading for Writing 课件（共34张PPT，内嵌视频） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 44.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-06 20:23:13 | ||
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(共34张PPT)
Unit2
MORALS AND VIRTUES
Reading for Writing
It's a kind of traditional short story.
It teaches a
moral lesson.
It's usually a story with animals as characters.
These stories are always considered
as a group.
For example, Aesop's Fables.
What is this kind of writing called
fable 寓言
Lead in
1. Facing the tall and big mountains, Yu Gong decided to move them into the Bo Hai.
2. Believing that it was impossble to move the mountain, Zhi sou tried to persuade Yu Gong to give up his plan, but in vain.
3. Moved by Yu Gong’s determination, two Gods helped him move the mountains away.
After reading the fable, I realized that I can make my dream come true as long as I stick to it.
What did you learn from the fable
After reading the fable, I realized that I can / should (not)…
Yu Gong Moves A Mountain is a fable.
Yu Gong Moves A Mountain is a short story that teaches a moral lesson.
Fable is a short story that teaches a moral lesson.
Fable is written to teach us to be determined, brave, humble, selfless, warm-hearted , responsible, caring, considerate, etc
Q: What is the author's purpose in writing a fable
to help people to be a better citizen
To mark on a
moving boat
for a sunk sword
People should deal with things as the circumstances change.
the Fox and
the Crow
If you only like to listen to good words, you are likely to be cheated. Use your head and don't believe others easily.
The Stone in the Road
1. Who placed the large stone on the road
2. What did he do after placing the stone and gold coins there
3. Why did he do so
Answer the questions.
A king.
He hid himself and watched people’s responses.
To teach his people a lesson.
_________(who) wanted to __________________________ (why) so ____________________________________________________
____________________________________(what).
A king
teach his people a lesson
he placed a large stone on the road, hid gold coins under
it and watched people’s response
1. What did the king do in a local village
A. He invited someone to disguise him.
B. He found gold coins under a stone.
C. He moved a stone to the street.
D. He hid gold coins under a maple tree to whom could help him move the stone.
2. Why did the king feel in despair
A. He thought there was no one to protect their neighbours from danger.
B. Nobody could find the gold coins under the stone.
C. The milkman spilt all the milk.
D. He could find nobody to help him remove the stone.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. The milkman picked up his milk bottles and angrily left.
B. The woman carrying a water pot cried because she could not move the stone.
C. Nobody but the young girl felt it her responsibility to prevent her neighbours from being injured.
D. The king was in despair because nobody could help him move the stone.
2. What can you infer from the fable
A. The king regretted for what he had done.
B. The girl and the king found the owner of the coins.
C. The girl wasn’t surprised about the coins.
D. The king achieved his goal at last.
4. When the king told the girl the gold coins belonged to her，he meant that .
A. he was thankful to her for her help
B. she was the only person to learn the lesson the king had intended to teach his people
C. she should take back the gold coins she had lost
D. he would like to return the gold coins to her
5. What can you infer from the fable
A. The king regretted for what he had done.
B. The girl and the king found the owner of the coins.
C. The girl wasn’t surprised about the coins.
D. The king achieved his goal at last.
Read the fable qucikly and answer the following questions.
1. What is the king's idea for teaching an important lesson to his people？
2. What was the response from most of people
3. What did the young girl think and do when she saw the coins
He put a huge stone in the middle of the road to see if anyone would move it.
Most of people just got upset that the stone was in their way.
She thought the coins belonged to someone else and that they should be returned.
be in the/one's way: 挡路
3.What's the right order of the fable
①The king placed a stone in the road.
②A group of women passed it.
③A girl saw and moved away the stone.
④A milkman crashed into the stone.
A. ①②③④ B. ①④②③
C. ①②④③ D. ④①②③
Person Experience Emotion Response
Reading for details
Tripped over the stone
In tears
Picked herself up and limped away
Complained about the stone
Indifferent
Nobody made an attempt to move the stone out of the road
Saw the stone
Worried
Pushed the stone with all her might
Crashed into the stone
Angry
Went away
Milkman
Women with water
Other
villiagers
Young Girl
Think and Discuss
Do you think the king was wise
What is the fable trying to tell us
Do you like the fable Why or why not
Writing
Write a review of a fable
1
What is a review
Tip: Write a review
to give your opinion about a piece of writing (main purpose)
First give a short description of the writing
give your analysis of the writing
state your opinion and your reasons
2
Find out the outline.
Paragraph Main idea
1 Basic information about the story
2 Your analysis of the story
3 Your opinion about the story
3
Find out detailed information according to the outline.
Para.1 Basic information about the story What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
Para. 2 Your analysis of the story What is the author's purpose
Were the details of the story clear
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
Para. 3 Your opinion about the story What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story
Would you recommend this story to others
3
Find out detailed information according to the outline.
Para.1 Basic information about the story What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
Para. 2 Your analysis of the story What is the author's purpose
Were the details of the story clear
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
Para. 3 Your opinion about the story What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story
Would you recommend this story to others
4
List the words, phrases and sentences
①____________ v.加标题；给……取名
②____________ n.目的
③____________遇到，碰到
④____________采取行动
⑤____________处理
⑥________________在我们的日常生活中
⑦____________向某人学习
⑧________________关心他人
⑨________________自私的村民
⑩______________________有意义和有用的
title
purpose
meet with
take action
deal with
in our daily life
learn from
care for others
selfish villagers
meaningful and helpful
①故事讲的是一个国王想要给村民们一个教训，他把金子藏在了大街上的石头下。(who，by doing)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
②这个故事的目的是告诉我们，当遇到问题时，我们不应该抱怨和期待别人来解决它们。(when doing，to do...)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
It is about a king who wanted to teach villagers a lesson by hiding gold under the stone in the street.
The story’s purpose is to tell us that when meeting with problems we should not complain and expect others to solve them.
③事实上，我们应该做的是立即采取行动来处理我们日常生活中的问题。(主语从句，to do...)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
④更重要的是，我们应该学习故事中无私的女孩总是关心别人，而不是学习其他自私的村民。(doing，rather than)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
In fact，what we should do is to take action at once to deal with our problems in our daily life.
More importantly，we should learn from the selfless girl always caring for others in the story rather than other selfish villagers.
Write Para. 1
PART 1
Basic information :
What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
The Stone in the Road
fable
“ _____________________” is an old _______about a _____ who ________________________________________ to ___________________
because________________________________________.
king
placed a large stone in the middle of the road
teach his people a lesson
they are passive and indifferent.
Write Para. 2
The author used this story to _____________ readers the need to
____________________ problems in the community.
The story _____________________ achieving its purpose, and I like it because
it had a clear moral.
PART 2
Your analysis :
What is the author’s purpose
Were the details of the story clear？
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
impress upon
take responsibility for
was quite successful in
Write Para. 3
In my opinion, the “stone” in the story refers to_______________________
_________. I like the story a lot and I think _________________________ to us. I will recommend the fable to others, hoping that _____________
______________________________________________________.
PART 3
Your onpinion :
What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story？
Would you recommend this story to others
the difficulties and challenges
in our life
it is very meaningful and helpful
an individual can
also make a difference, making the world a better place.
5
Exchange drafts. Use the checklist to give feedback on your partner's draft.
Does the writer give a short description of the story
Does the description include the most important details of the
story
Does the writer give his/her opinion about the characters or their
actions
Is the review well-organised
Does the writer use the –ing form as the adverbial in the review
Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors
6
Get your draft back and revise it. Then put your review up in the classroom.
The title of the story is The Stone in the Road. It is an old fable about a king who wanted to teach his people a lesson, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road , hid gold coins under it and waited to see if anyone would move it.
The story’s purpose is to tell us that when meeting with problems we should not complain and expect others to solve them. In fact, what we should do is to take action at once to deal with our problems in our daily life. More importantly, we should learn from the selfless girl always caring for others in the story rather than other selfish villagers.
I like the story very much and I think it is very meaningful and helpful to us. Remember：one good turn deserves another. I will recommend this story to as many people as I can.
“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.
The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.
However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people the need for personal responsibility.
Write a review of a film
片名：大爱如天（Endless love)
导演：王瑞
主演：宋晓英
剧情：影片讲述了中国著名女医学家林巧稚的生平事迹，反映了林巧稚献身医学事业、全心全意为人民服务的精神。
我的评价：演员很出色，成功塑造（shape）了一个貌似柔弱却坚韧、大爱无私的女性，深刻体现了林巧稚的内心和灵魂，深深打动观众；这部影片对倡导(promote) 医务工作者的职业精神(profession morals)有重大作用。
Useful expressions and structures
... is a film directed by... and the main character is played by...It’s mainly about ...,who...
The film successfully shapes ...
The actress has done a good job in showing/reflecting...
In my opinion ,the film is worth seeing because...
It plays a significant role in ...
Finish your review.
Endless love is a film directed by Wang Rui and the main character is played by Song Xiaoying. It’mainly about the life events of Lin Qiao Zhi, a famous female medical scientist who devoted all her life to medical career and served people heart and soul.
The film successfully shapes a woman doctor who was weak
in appearance but determined and selfless in heart. It also does
a good job in showing her inner heart and soul,deeply touching
the audience.
In my opinion, the film is worth seeing. In the modern society,
the film plays a significant part in promoting the profession
morals of medical workers.
Unit2
MORALS AND VIRTUES
Reading for Writing
It's a kind of traditional short story.
It teaches a
moral lesson.
It's usually a story with animals as characters.
These stories are always considered
as a group.
For example, Aesop's Fables.
What is this kind of writing called
fable 寓言
Lead in
1. Facing the tall and big mountains, Yu Gong decided to move them into the Bo Hai.
2. Believing that it was impossble to move the mountain, Zhi sou tried to persuade Yu Gong to give up his plan, but in vain.
3. Moved by Yu Gong’s determination, two Gods helped him move the mountains away.
After reading the fable, I realized that I can make my dream come true as long as I stick to it.
What did you learn from the fable
After reading the fable, I realized that I can / should (not)…
Yu Gong Moves A Mountain is a fable.
Yu Gong Moves A Mountain is a short story that teaches a moral lesson.
Fable is a short story that teaches a moral lesson.
Fable is written to teach us to be determined, brave, humble, selfless, warm-hearted , responsible, caring, considerate, etc
Q: What is the author's purpose in writing a fable
to help people to be a better citizen
To mark on a
moving boat
for a sunk sword
People should deal with things as the circumstances change.
the Fox and
the Crow
If you only like to listen to good words, you are likely to be cheated. Use your head and don't believe others easily.
The Stone in the Road
1. Who placed the large stone on the road
2. What did he do after placing the stone and gold coins there
3. Why did he do so
Answer the questions.
A king.
He hid himself and watched people’s responses.
To teach his people a lesson.
_________(who) wanted to __________________________ (why) so ____________________________________________________
____________________________________(what).
A king
teach his people a lesson
he placed a large stone on the road, hid gold coins under
it and watched people’s response
1. What did the king do in a local village
A. He invited someone to disguise him.
B. He found gold coins under a stone.
C. He moved a stone to the street.
D. He hid gold coins under a maple tree to whom could help him move the stone.
2. Why did the king feel in despair
A. He thought there was no one to protect their neighbours from danger.
B. Nobody could find the gold coins under the stone.
C. The milkman spilt all the milk.
D. He could find nobody to help him remove the stone.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. The milkman picked up his milk bottles and angrily left.
B. The woman carrying a water pot cried because she could not move the stone.
C. Nobody but the young girl felt it her responsibility to prevent her neighbours from being injured.
D. The king was in despair because nobody could help him move the stone.
2. What can you infer from the fable
A. The king regretted for what he had done.
B. The girl and the king found the owner of the coins.
C. The girl wasn’t surprised about the coins.
D. The king achieved his goal at last.
4. When the king told the girl the gold coins belonged to her，he meant that .
A. he was thankful to her for her help
B. she was the only person to learn the lesson the king had intended to teach his people
C. she should take back the gold coins she had lost
D. he would like to return the gold coins to her
5. What can you infer from the fable
A. The king regretted for what he had done.
B. The girl and the king found the owner of the coins.
C. The girl wasn’t surprised about the coins.
D. The king achieved his goal at last.
Read the fable qucikly and answer the following questions.
1. What is the king's idea for teaching an important lesson to his people？
2. What was the response from most of people
3. What did the young girl think and do when she saw the coins
He put a huge stone in the middle of the road to see if anyone would move it.
Most of people just got upset that the stone was in their way.
She thought the coins belonged to someone else and that they should be returned.
be in the/one's way: 挡路
3.What's the right order of the fable
①The king placed a stone in the road.
②A group of women passed it.
③A girl saw and moved away the stone.
④A milkman crashed into the stone.
A. ①②③④ B. ①④②③
C. ①②④③ D. ④①②③
Person Experience Emotion Response
Reading for details
Tripped over the stone
In tears
Picked herself up and limped away
Complained about the stone
Indifferent
Nobody made an attempt to move the stone out of the road
Saw the stone
Worried
Pushed the stone with all her might
Crashed into the stone
Angry
Went away
Milkman
Women with water
Other
villiagers
Young Girl
Think and Discuss
Do you think the king was wise
What is the fable trying to tell us
Do you like the fable Why or why not
Writing
Write a review of a fable
1
What is a review
Tip: Write a review
to give your opinion about a piece of writing (main purpose)
First give a short description of the writing
give your analysis of the writing
state your opinion and your reasons
2
Find out the outline.
Paragraph Main idea
1 Basic information about the story
2 Your analysis of the story
3 Your opinion about the story
3
Find out detailed information according to the outline.
Para.1 Basic information about the story What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
Para. 2 Your analysis of the story What is the author's purpose
Were the details of the story clear
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
Para. 3 Your opinion about the story What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story
Would you recommend this story to others
3
Find out detailed information according to the outline.
Para.1 Basic information about the story What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
Para. 2 Your analysis of the story What is the author's purpose
Were the details of the story clear
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
Para. 3 Your opinion about the story What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story
Would you recommend this story to others
4
List the words, phrases and sentences
①____________ v.加标题；给……取名
②____________ n.目的
③____________遇到，碰到
④____________采取行动
⑤____________处理
⑥________________在我们的日常生活中
⑦____________向某人学习
⑧________________关心他人
⑨________________自私的村民
⑩______________________有意义和有用的
title
purpose
meet with
take action
deal with
in our daily life
learn from
care for others
selfish villagers
meaningful and helpful
①故事讲的是一个国王想要给村民们一个教训，他把金子藏在了大街上的石头下。(who，by doing)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
②这个故事的目的是告诉我们，当遇到问题时，我们不应该抱怨和期待别人来解决它们。(when doing，to do...)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
It is about a king who wanted to teach villagers a lesson by hiding gold under the stone in the street.
The story’s purpose is to tell us that when meeting with problems we should not complain and expect others to solve them.
③事实上，我们应该做的是立即采取行动来处理我们日常生活中的问题。(主语从句，to do...)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
④更重要的是，我们应该学习故事中无私的女孩总是关心别人，而不是学习其他自私的村民。(doing，rather than)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
In fact，what we should do is to take action at once to deal with our problems in our daily life.
More importantly，we should learn from the selfless girl always caring for others in the story rather than other selfish villagers.
Write Para. 1
PART 1
Basic information :
What is the title of the story
What kind of story is it
What is the main idea of the story
The Stone in the Road
fable
“ _____________________” is an old _______about a _____ who ________________________________________ to ___________________
because________________________________________.
king
placed a large stone in the middle of the road
teach his people a lesson
they are passive and indifferent.
Write Para. 2
The author used this story to _____________ readers the need to
____________________ problems in the community.
The story _____________________ achieving its purpose, and I like it because
it had a clear moral.
PART 2
Your analysis :
What is the author’s purpose
Were the details of the story clear？
Do you think the story achieved its purpose
impress upon
take responsibility for
was quite successful in
Write Para. 3
In my opinion, the “stone” in the story refers to_______________________
_________. I like the story a lot and I think _________________________ to us. I will recommend the fable to others, hoping that _____________
______________________________________________________.
PART 3
Your onpinion :
What did you like about the story
What did you not like about the story？
Would you recommend this story to others
the difficulties and challenges
in our life
it is very meaningful and helpful
an individual can
also make a difference, making the world a better place.
5
Exchange drafts. Use the checklist to give feedback on your partner's draft.
Does the writer give a short description of the story
Does the description include the most important details of the
story
Does the writer give his/her opinion about the characters or their
actions
Is the review well-organised
Does the writer use the –ing form as the adverbial in the review
Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors
6
Get your draft back and revise it. Then put your review up in the classroom.
The title of the story is The Stone in the Road. It is an old fable about a king who wanted to teach his people a lesson, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road , hid gold coins under it and waited to see if anyone would move it.
The story’s purpose is to tell us that when meeting with problems we should not complain and expect others to solve them. In fact, what we should do is to take action at once to deal with our problems in our daily life. More importantly, we should learn from the selfless girl always caring for others in the story rather than other selfish villagers.
I like the story very much and I think it is very meaningful and helpful to us. Remember：one good turn deserves another. I will recommend this story to as many people as I can.
“The Stone in the Road” is an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.
The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.
However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people the need for personal responsibility.
Write a review of a film
片名：大爱如天（Endless love)
导演：王瑞
主演：宋晓英
剧情：影片讲述了中国著名女医学家林巧稚的生平事迹，反映了林巧稚献身医学事业、全心全意为人民服务的精神。
我的评价：演员很出色，成功塑造（shape）了一个貌似柔弱却坚韧、大爱无私的女性，深刻体现了林巧稚的内心和灵魂，深深打动观众；这部影片对倡导(promote) 医务工作者的职业精神(profession morals)有重大作用。
Useful expressions and structures
... is a film directed by... and the main character is played by...It’s mainly about ...,who...
The film successfully shapes ...
The actress has done a good job in showing/reflecting...
In my opinion ,the film is worth seeing because...
It plays a significant role in ...
Finish your review.
Endless love is a film directed by Wang Rui and the main character is played by Song Xiaoying. It’mainly about the life events of Lin Qiao Zhi, a famous female medical scientist who devoted all her life to medical career and served people heart and soul.
The film successfully shapes a woman doctor who was weak
in appearance but determined and selfless in heart. It also does
a good job in showing her inner heart and soul,deeply touching
the audience.
In my opinion, the film is worth seeing. In the modern society,
the film plays a significant part in promoting the profession
morals of medical workers.