Module 1 Geniuses Unit 1 重点知识归纳与练习(含答案)牛津深圳版九年级上册

文档属性

名称 Module 1 Geniuses Unit 1 重点知识归纳与练习(含答案)牛津深圳版九年级上册
格式 docx
文件大小 30.7KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津深圳版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-09-07 13:43:46

图片预览

文档简介

Grammar练习
完成下列反意疑问句。
1. Let's go fishing,
2. Nobody was away,
3. Nothing can stop us now,
4. I don't think he would like meat,
5. Don't stand up,
6. There were few birds in the park,
7. He put his shoes under the bed,
8. Mary's never been to Japan,
9. He knows little about me,
10. Jack said she was busy,
二、选择正确的答案并连线。
1. That's my coat,
2. You don't know the answer,
3. They haven't been married very long,
4. You won't be home till after midnight,
5. Peter doesn't like chocolate,
6. We hadn't been there very long,
7. She lives in Paris,
8. You can't swim,
三、选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. Sally has returned to Guangzhou, she
A. did B. didn't C. has D. hasn't
( ) 2. Few of the students hurt themselves in the accident last night,
A. don't they B. didn't they C. did they D. do they
( ) 3. Few of you will go to play basketball a snowy morning,
A. in, will you B. on, won't you C. in, won't you D. on , will you
( ) 4. I don't think we can finish all the work before Friday,
A. do I B. can we C. hasn't she D. have she
( ) 5. Mary hasn't finished her homework, she
A. has B. does C. hasn't D. have
( ) 6. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,
A. do you B. can we C. will you D. got out
( ) 7. It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, we
A. won't B. will C. don't D. shall
( ) 8. At the meeting Mr King didn't say a word from beginning to end,
A. didn't Mr King B. did he C. did Mr king D. didn't he
( ) 9. Zhang Haidi never went to school,
A. does she B. did she C. doesn't she D. didn't she
四、选出与下列句子对应的句子种类。
A. 反意疑问句 B. 否定句 C. 感叹句
D. 祈使句 E. 一般疑问句 F. 选择疑问句
G. 特殊疑问句 H. 肯定句
( ) 1. The king asked him to find out the truth.
( ) 2. Put some water into the pot.
( ) 3. When did the king begin to doubt
( ) 4. Did the king put the crown maker into prison
( ) 5. Was the crown made of gold or metal
( ) 6. What a clever man he was!
( ) 7. The king knew the truth, didn't he
( ) 8. The crown wasn't made of gold.
参考答案:
shall we
were they
can it
would he
will you
were there
didn't he
has she
does he
didn't he
1—a,2—f,3—b,4—h,5—d,6—e,7—c,8—g,
DCDBA CDBB
HDGEFCAB
九年级上册Unit 1 课文堂上默写
姓名:__________ 班级:___________ 学号:____ 得分________
Archimedes and the golden crown
One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (为他做一顶金冠). At first, he _______ very _______ _______ (对……满意) it.
“It’s a nice crown, isn’t it ” he asked his men. Later, however, he _______ _______ _______ (开始怀疑) that it was a _______ (真正的) golden crown. “Is it made completely of gold ” he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the _______ (真相).
“This problem _______ _______ _______ _______ (看起来很难解决). What should I do ” thought Archimedes.
Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he _______ his bath _______ (用……装满) water. When he got into the bath, some water _______ _______ (溢出来了).
“_______ _______ (就是这样的)!” shouted Archimedes. “I know _______ _______ _______ (怎么解决) the king’s problem!”
Archimedes _______ _______ _______ (直奔) the palace to see the king. First, he weighed the crown and _______ the king _______ (向……索要……) some gold of the same weight.
Next, he put two pots into two big _______ (盆) and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, _______ _______ (甚至更多的) water ran into the bowl.
“Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero. “A crown _______ _______ _______ _______ (完全由金子制成的) displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another _______ (金属). This crown _______ (取代) more water than gold of the same weight, so _______ _______ (我确定) that it’s not completely made of gold.”
“The crown maker tricked me, didn’t he What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero. He then _______ the crown maker _______ _______ (把……关进监狱).
语 法 梳 理
反意疑问句
概念:反意疑问句由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对前面陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实
作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
观察下列例句,归纳反意疑问句的用法。
1. The students study hard, don’t they
2. The train hasn’t left, has it
3. She is never late, is she
4. Please open the door, will you
5. Let’s go home together, shall we
6. There is a beautiful picture on the wall, isn’t there
7. Something is wrong with your computer, isn’t it
8. Everyone likes her every much, don’t they
9. I think she is a good girl, isn’t she
10. — The king liked his new crown at first, didn’t he
— Yes, he did (like his new crown).
— No, he didn’t (like his new crown).
【梳理】
1. 反意疑问句由一个陈述句和一个附加疑问句构成。若陈述部分为肯定式,疑问部分一般用否定式,如例1;若陈述部分为否定式,则疑问部分一般用肯定式,如例2。如果陈述部分有be动词,情态动词及助动词(have)时,则在附加问句中重复该动词。
2. 当陈述部分含有表示否定意义的词如never, no, hardly, few, little, seldom等时,疑问部分要用肯定式,如例3。
3. 祈使句的反意疑问:1)祈使句,will you 如例4。其中,祈使句无论是肯定句还是否定句,其疑问部分常用will you。2)Let’s ..., shall we 如例5。
4. 陈述部分是以There be 开头,则疑问部分的主语用there, 如例6。
5. 陈述部分是以everything,nothing,something作主语,则疑问部分的主语用it,如例7;陈述部分是以everyone,someone等指人的不定代词作主语,则疑问部分的主语用they (也可以用he),如例8。
6. 陈述部分是“I / We think (believe,suppose,expect)+宾语从句”,疑问部分要根据从句来设问,如例9。
7. 在回答反意疑问句时,不管问题的提法如何,若事实是肯定的,就要用Yes;若事实是否定的,就要用No,如例10。
九年级上册Unit 1 知识点滴
Reading ~ Listening
★ At first, he was very happy with it.
一开始,他对它(皇冠)很满意。
【解析】be happy with 意为“(对某人或事物)满意的”。例如:
My mother was very happy with my English.
我妈妈对我的英语很满意。
★ It’s a nice crown, isn’t it
这是一顶不错的皇冠,不是吗?
【解析】这是一个反意疑问句。其原则是:如果前面的陈述部分是肯定句,后面的简短问句就用否定式;如果前面的陈述部分
是否定句,后面的简短问句就用肯定式;前后时态要一致。例如:
The little boy goes to school very early every day, doesn’t he
这个小男孩每天很早去上学,对吗?
Your father isn’t interested in collecting stamps, is he
你爸爸对集邮不感兴趣,是吗?
★ Is it made completely of gold
它是完全用黄金制成的吗?
【解析】 (be) made of ...意为“用……制成”,一般从成品能看出原材料;而(be) made from ...意为“用……制成”,一般从成品看不出原材料。例如:
Books are made of paper. 书是用纸制成的。
This wine is made from grapes.
这酒是用葡萄制成的。
【链接】(be) made in ...意为“在……制造”。例如:
This kind of car is made in Germany.
这种车是在德国制造的。
completely 意为“完全地”,是程度副词。程度副词一般用于修饰前面的行为动词。例如:
I can’t see the words on the blackboard completely.
我完全看不到黑板上的字。
You should finish your homework carefully.
你应该认真地完成你的家庭作业。
★ Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.
当阿基米德把浴缸装满水时,他仍在思考这个问题。
【解析】fill ... with ... 意为“用……把……装满”;be filled with ...意为“装满……”,相当于(be) full of ...。例如:
The little boy filled his pocket with sweets.
这个小男孩用糖果装满了他的口袋。
The little boy’s pocket was filled with sweets.
= The little boy’s pocket was full of sweets.
那个小男孩的口袋里装满了糖果。
★ I know how to solve the king’s problem!
我知道如何解决国王的问题了!
【解析】how to do sth 是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作动词know的宾语。例如:
Could you tell me where to buy the ticket
你可以告诉我在哪里买票吗?
He didn’t know what to say.
他不知道该说什么。
★ A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal.
完全用黄金制成的皇冠排出来的水比用金子和另一种金属制成的皇冠排出的水少。
【解析】less ... than ... 意为“比……少……”, 其反义词组为more ... than ...,意为“比……多……”。例如:
You have less money than me.
你的钱比我的少。
You have more money than me.
你的钱比我的多。
Grammar ~ More practice
★ It looks beautiful, doesn’t it
它看起来很漂亮,不是吗?
【解析】感官动词look在此作系动词,意为“看起来”,后面接形容词。具有类似用法的感官动词还有smell,taste,feel,sound
等。例如:
The fish smells very nice.
这鱼闻起来很香。
The idea sounded very great.
这个主意听起来很不错。
★ I don’t want to stay here any longer.
我不想再待在这里。
【解析】not ... any longer 意为“不再……”,与no longer 同义,注意它们在句中的位置:在“not ... any longer”中,not与谓语
部分的助动词或情态动词构成否定,any longer 放在句末;而no longer 则放在谓语动词之前,助动词或情态动词之后。例如:
She cannot wait any longer.
= She can no longer wait.
她无法再等待了。
★ What a huge animal it is!
它是一只多么庞大的动物啊!
【解析】感叹句的结构为“What+(a / an)+adj.+名词(+主语+谓语)!”或者“How+adj. / adv. (+主语+谓语)!”,两种结构有时可互换。例如:
What a clever boy he is!
= How clever the boy is!
多么聪明的男孩啊!
How heavily it is raining!
雨下得多大啊!
★ ... and the boat was filled with rocks until it went down again.
……船装满了石头直到它再次下沉。
【解析】until 意为“直到”,后面可以接名词短语或从句。用于肯定句时,主句的动作持续到until 后面的时间或从句的动作发
生为止,主句的谓语动词常用延续性动词;用于否定句时,主句的动作直到until后面的时间或从句的动作发生后才发生,一般翻译为“直到……才……”。例如:
It rained until I woke up.
雨一直下到我醒来。
I did my homework until 11:00 last night.
我昨晚做作业到十一点。
He didn’t watch TV until he finished his homework.
他直到完成作业才看电视。
九年级上册Unit 1重要短语
Reading ~ Listening
(带*的是学过的短语)
1. (be) happy with (对某人或事物)满意的
2. fill ... with ... 用……把……装满
3. run over 溢出
4. send ... to prison 把……关进监狱
*5. make sb sth 为某人制造某物
*6. (be) made of ... 用……制成
*7. find out 找出;查明
*8. go straight to ... 径直走向……
*9. ask sb for ... 向某人索要……
*10. put ... into ... 把……放进……
*11. cut ... in half 把……切成两半
*12. go ahead 前进
*13. be amazed at ... 对……感到惊讶
*14. as ... as ... 和……一样……
*15. each other 彼此;互相
*16. both ... and ... ……和……都
*17. take part in ... 参加……
*18. try to do sth 尽力做某事
*19. have to do sth 不得不做某事
Grammar ~ More practice
1. make sure 确保;设法保证
*2. not ... any longer 不再……
*3. be allowed to do sth (被)允许做某事
*4. cut ... up 把……切碎,切开
*5. have a try 试一试
*6. lead ... onto ... 把……带上……
*7. draw a line 划一条线
*8. take ... off ... 把……带离……
*9. go down 落下;沉下
*10. add up 加起来
*11. hold up 举起来