安徽省安庆市潜山市2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题(含解析,含听力原文,无音频)

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名称 安徽省安庆市潜山市2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题(含解析,含听力原文,无音频)
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更新时间 2024-09-07 14:15:27

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九年级开学监测
英语(人教版)
(试题卷)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
3.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.Where has Jim been these days
A. B. C.
2.What did Bob’s grandma buy for him yesterday
A. B. C.
3.What are they talking about
A.A writer. B.A movie. C.A book.
4.Where does Kate want to go this Sunday
A.To Disneyland. B.To a museum. C.To a music club.
5.Who has been to the Water Park
A.The boy. B.The boy’s cousin. C.The girl.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.Where will they go first
A.To the man’s primary school. B.To the man’s middle school.
C.To the man’s neighborhood.
7.How long did it take the girl’s father to get to school on foot
A.20 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.An hour.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.How many times has Mike been to the Movie World
A.Twice. B.Once. C.Never.
9.Which lesson will Mike have this evening
A.An art lesson. B.A music lesson. C.A chess lesson.
10.When will Mike and Ann meet tomorrow evening
A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What was the weather like last Sunday
A.It was windy. B.It was cloudy. C.It was rainy.
12.How did they go to the museum
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By subway.
13.What did Susan do in the museum
A.She helped the visitors. B.She swept the floor. C.She cleaned the windows.
14.How often does Bill work as a guide in the museum
A.Twice a month. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month.
15.What does Bill want to be in the future
A.A teacher. B.A guide. C.A pilot.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
How to solve the problem between children and parents
Firstly Communicate with children as 16 as possible.
Secondly Find time to be with children and try different 17 like sports and parties. It can help to develop their 18 .
Finally 19 everything on children’s side. It can make children feel 20 from their parents.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill
—______. I saw her at the doctor’s this morning.
A.I hope so B.I am afraid so
C.I don’t mind D.I don’t think so
22.—Do you think it’s wrong of Jack to ______ the story books
—Yes. It is important for a boy to learn to share.
A.hear B.stop C.get D.hide
23.— It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.
—That’s true. It can add to the ______ of the traffic accidents.
A.stress B.difficulty C.importance D.risk
24.—What did you do to help the poor kids in the area
—We ______ lots of books and schoolbags.
A.put away B.ran away C.gave away D.took away
25.— Jim always puts his things here and there.
—It is ______ of him not to tidy up.
A.sick B.perfect C.usual D.typical
26.—I’m not good at English. What shall I do
—You ______ communicate with your friends in English whenever you can.
A.should B.must C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t
27.—Hi, Dave. I haven’t seen you for ages!
—Oh, I’m pretty busy ______.
A.quickly B.completely C.suddenly D.recently
28.—What a nice watch it is!
—Yes. It’s ______ one of all.
A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive D.much expensive
29.—How many times has Tony ______ Shanghai
—Twice.
A.went to B.gone to C.been to D.left for
30.—Dave, don’t sit there ______. Share your idea with us.
—Well, please give me one more minute to think about it.
A.in fact B.in surprise C.in public D.in silence
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Once upon a time, there lived an old clock- maker named Geppetto. “Tick- tick-TOCK! Tick- tick-TOCK!” All the 31 in his shop were ringing. When he worked. Geppetto felt happy. But when he 32 . a sad feeling came over him. “Ah!” he thought. “I don’t even have a child!” So, one day Geppetto carved a puppet(雕刻木偶) from wood in the shape of a 33 .
He made arms and legs for the puppet so it could 34 . He made nice clothes for it, as if(似乎) it were a 35 boy. “I’ll call you Pinocchio,” said Geppetto. That night, Geppetto put the wooden puppet down on the bed.
Outside the window, a big star shone 36 . Geppetto looked at the star. “Bright star,” said Geppetto, “if I could make one 37 . I would like to have a boy of my own.” But of course, he knew that wasn’t 38 .
That night, the same big star came into Geppetto’s room. It 39 a Blue Fairy (精灵)! The Blue Fairy flew over to the bed. “Little wooden puppet.” said the Blue Fairy, “in the morning, you’ll be able to walk and talk like a boy.” She touched the puppet with her 40 stick. The puppet’s eyes opened.
31.A.clocks B.tables C.beds D.stones
32.A.fell B.continued C.rested D.rose
33.A.pupil B.boy C.man D.fairy
34.A.sleep B.eat C.study D.move
35.A.real B.strong C.weak D.wrong
36.A.happily B.carefully C.brightly D.heavily
37.A.call B.friend C.decision D.wish
38.A.right B.possible C.necessary D.simple
39.A.turned into B.took after C.cut out D.woke up
40.A.broken B.clever C.magic D.crazy
B
Tibet is the second largest city in China and lies in the west of China. According to the local government, Tibet will receive 61 million 41 and get 64 billion yuan by 2025. This is part of its 14th Five- Year Plan. The newspaper 42 that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year.
More than 700,000 travelers come to Tibet for its 43 beauty during the 2022 May Day. The five- day holiday brings lots of visitors here and makes its tourism(旅游业) 44 . The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year.
The government 45 more tourism places in its countryside. They have 46 more than 300 country tourism places over the past five years. Some famous places have become the popular 5A scenic spots(风景区). In fact, the local government has played an important 47 in it.
Some travelers even ride there 48 . They think such 49 is very enjoyable. All the visitors say Tibet has 50 a lot. It becomes much more beautiful than before. They can also get good service at any place and time now.
41.A.passengers B.tourists C.traders D.farmers
42.A.reports B.speaks C.depends D.holds
43.A.common B.amazing C.rapid D.terrible
44.A.easier B.harder C.deeper D.stronger
45.A.touches B.discusses C.develops D.decides
46.A.set up B.turned on C.picked up D.given away
47.A.kid B.skill C.role D.wall
48.A.excitedly B.luckily C.heavily D.quietly
49.A.practice B.journey C.progress D.decision
50.A.compared B.stood C.changed D.reached
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Jack, do you know the accident this morning
B: 51 I saw the accident on my way to school.
A: 52
B: When a boy was riding his bike to school, a car hit him round the corner.
A: 53
B: Yes, he was.
A: 54
B: I helped the driver to take the boy to the hospital at once.
A: 55
B: I agree with you.
A.Was the boy badly hurt B.I think we should be careful when riding bikes. C.Yes, I do. D.Who was the boy E.What happened then F.Don’t ride too fast. G.How did the accident happen
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The summer holiday is coming soon. Here are three volunteer clubs for the students.
Blue Sky We mainly volunteer in the park or near the river and our main activities are cleaning the water, planting trees, picking up rubbish once a month. We do these to protect our environment and make our world better and more beautiful. You can get a set of yellow and green clothes for free when you are a member of our club. If you are interested, you can call us at 223-7158 or visit www.bluesky.com to learn more.
White Angel Our activities include volunteering to look after the children in the hospital and taking care of old people in the old people’s home. We work in the hospital each Saturday morning and in the old people’s home every Sunday morning. You need to be 16 to 18 and you can get free lunch when you volunteer in the hospital. If you want to join us, you can call us at 552-8148 or email us at whiteangel@.
Yellow Lover If you are a member of our club, you’ll have to work in the museum on Saturday and Sunday mornings. You must wear the clothes which our club offers you. They are yellow shirts. And you’ll work as a guide to help foreign people. That means your English must be very good and you have to be good at spoken English. You can get free snacks and drinks after the volunteer activity. Please call us at 226-8816.
56.Which club will Jimmy choose if he likes kids
A.Yellow Lover. B.Green Protection. C.Blue Sky. D.White Angel.
57.What can Lucy get if she joins Blue Sky
A.A set of clothes. B.Some snacks. C.Free drinks. D.Free lunch.
58.How often does the member volunteer in Yellow Lover
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
B
Once upon a time, there was a man whose shoes were all old and worn out(破旧的). So he wanted to buy a new pair of shoes. The man went to the street and looked for good shoes right for him here and there. Finally he went into one of the shoe stores and picked a pair of shoes. This pair of shoes looks very beautiful and durable(耐穿的). So he sat down and tried them on, but they did not fit. He was very upset and thought, “How can I put on such nice shoes ” The saleswoman said politely, “Sir, please change a pair of bigger ones.”
The man said, “You don’t need to change them. These shoes are just the right size, but my feet are too big. Please give me a knife.”
The saleswoman was surprised and did not understand what he was going to do, but she still took out a knife and gave it to him. The man took the knife in his hand and suddenly he cut off his toes(脚趾) with the knife. The saleswoman saw the blood all over the ground and hurriedly found cloth to bandage him up. When the man had finished wrapping(包扎) his feet, he said happily with satisfaction, “It is lucky that I have cut my toes, or I wouldn’t be able to get into these fine shoes till tomorrow.”
59.Why did the man want to buy a pair of new shoes
A.Because he didn’t have shoes to wear.
B.Because he had lots of money to buy new shoes.
C.Because his shoes were all old and worn out.
D.Because his wife told him to buy new ones.
60.How did the man feel about that pair of shoes
A.They were kind of short. B.They were very cheap.
C.They were not right for him. D.They were nice and durable.
61.What did the man ask the saleswoman for
A.A chair. B.A knife. C.Another pair of shoes. D.A friendly smile.
62.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.The man was stupid in the story.
B.The man’s toes were badly hurt.
C.The saleswoman understood what the man was going to do at first.
D.The man was happy that he could put on the shoes finally.
C
Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self- driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.
Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统)— allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in(参加) video meetings, and get education, healthcare(医疗) and government services. Around the city, escalators(电梯) will only move when someone is on them.
The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.
About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
63.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.A city of the future. B.A meeting in Songdo.
C.A plan to build a house. D.A report on health.
64.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ______.
A.drive people out of cities B.control the world’s population
C.make more money D.solve the cities’ coming problems
65.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A.Future Education B.Smart Cities
C.Government Services D.Famous People
D
Can you imagine a 34- year- old man who has ridden a bike for more than 100,000 km with only one leg He is Sun Youzhi from Henan. The journey never gets easy, but he keeps riding.
Sun lost his left leg in an accident at 19. He fought with himself in his heart for years. Then he decided to make some changes and start his new life. In 2013, during a trip to Yunnan, he took up riding and fell in love with the sport at once.
Over the past ten years, he has experienced several popular bike rides. Some are famous for their difficulties and some for the beautiful sceneries(风景) along the trip. He said, “I met so many people along the way and got to know their stories. They made me realize that there are no difficulties we can’t solve in life.”
Sun’s dream is to take his family to travel around the world. Also, he wants to give advice to disabled people like him. They should go outside for sports.
His action deeply moved people. They all said Sun had a strong spirit. He had brought them courage to solve difficulties in life.
66.How is Sun’s bike journey
A.It’s difficult. B.It’s expensive. C.It’s popular. D.It’s famous.
67.What made Sun fall in love with riding the bike
A.The accident. B.A trip to Yunnan.
C.The sceneries along the trip. D.A story he read.
68.What does the underlined(划线的) word “they” refer to(指的是)
A.The people he met along the way. B.The different roads he experienced.
C.The sceneries he met along the way. D.The advice people gave him.
69.What does the underlined word “courage” mean in Chinese
A.挑战 B.耐心 C.勇气 D.尝试
E
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(负责任的).
◆Divide(分担) housework among the family
In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
◆Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
70.You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT(除了)______.
A.doing the dishes B.sweeping the floor
C.making the bed D.repairing the house
71.Why shouldn’t one person do all the housework alone
A.Because it is boring. B.Because it is difficult.
C.Because it is tiring. D.Because it is not exciting.
72.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.Some boring chores we have to do.
B.How to make the boring housework more interesting.
C.How to divide housework into parts.
D.How to find the joy of our life.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
A man had two water pots. One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it while the other was all right.
Every day, the man took the pots to the river to get some water back home. When he arrived home, the good po t was full of water while the cracked one was only half full.
The good pot was proud(骄傲的) of himself. But the cracked pot was very sad. He spoke to the man, “I am sorry. I always lost water on the way back to your house.” The man said to the pot, “Don’t be sad. Can you see that there are many flowers on your side of the road, but none on the other side That’s because I know you have a crack, and I planted flower seeds(种子) on your side of the road in spring. Every day while we are on the way back, you water them. I can use these beautiful flowers to make my house beautiful. Without you, I could not have enjoyed such beauty.”
So, in our weakness(弱点) we can find our strength(力量).
73.What was wrong with one pot (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
74.How did the good pot feel (不超过5个词)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75.What can we learn from the passage (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Susan learnt how to g______(猜) the meaning of a new word at last.
77.She made some m______(记号) beside the important words while reading.
78.Tom is brave. He doesn’t f______(害怕) going out at night.
79.It’s necessary for teachers to teach all the students to be h______(诚实的) all the time.
80.The workers made all kinds of t______(工具) in that factory.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
“Care for Your Moods(情绪)”是一个关于青少年心理健康的英语网站,最近网上正在讨论的话题是“How to Stay in a Good Mood”,很多网友发表了自己的观点。请你根据提示,写出自己的看法,可以适当发挥。
提示:1.养成健康的饮食习惯,多做运动;
2.培养健康的兴趣爱好;
3.乐于助人,遇到困难时也可以向他人求助。
要求:1.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2.不得出现与本人相关的信息。
How to Stay in a Good Mood
How can you stay in a good mood Here is some advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级开学监测
英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.1—5 BCAAB
Ⅱ.6—10ACABC
Ⅲ.11—15AACAC
Ⅳ.16.often 17.activities 18.relation 19.Consider 20.fair
评分标准: 1—20题每小题1分。(16—20题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。)
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅴ.21—25 BDDCD 26—30ADCCD
评分标准:21—30题每小题1分。
Ⅵ.31—35ACBDA 36—40CDBAC 41—45BABDC 46—50ACABC
评分标准:31—50题每小题1分。
Ⅶ.51—55 CGAEB
评分标准: 51—55题每小题1分。
第三部分 阅读理解
Ⅷ.56—58DAB 59—62CDBC 63—65ADB 66—69ABAC 70—72DCB
73.It had a crack (in it).
74.It felt proud.
75.In our weakness we can find our strength.
评分标准: 56—75题每小题2分。(73—75题答对要点即可酌情给分。)
第四部分 写
Ⅸ.76.guess 77.marks 78.fear 79.honest 80.tools
评分标准: 76—80题每小题1分。
Ⅹ.One possible version:
How to Stay in a Good Mood
How can you stay in a good mood Here is some advice.
First, you must have healthy eating habits and do exercise every day. They can help you keep in good health and in a good mood. Second, having a hobby is important as well because hobbies can make you happy and help you learn something new. Finally, you should try to help your friends. Helping others can make you feel happy. And when you have difficulties, you can get help from them.
In a word, if you do like this, you can stay in a good mood.
解析
21.B 考查情景交际。句意:—萝丝今天不在这里。她生病了吗?—恐怕是这样。今天早上我在医生那里看到过她。I am afraid so.恐怕是这样。
22.D 考查动词。句意:—你觉得杰克把故事书藏起来是错误的吗?—当然。对一个男孩来说学会分享是很重要的。hide隐藏。
23.D 考查名词。句意:—酒后开车真的很危险。—确实如此。这会增加交通事故的风险。risk风险。
24.C 考查动词短语。句意:—你做了什么来帮助这个地区的穷孩子们?—我们捐赠了许多书本和书包。give away捐赠,分发。
25.D 考查形容词。句意:—吉姆总是把东西放的到处都是。—不收拾是他的典型特征。typical典型的。
26.A 考查情态动词。句意:—我不擅长英语。我应该做什么?—你应该在任何你可以做到的时候,与你的朋友用英语交流。should应该。
27.D 考查副词。句意:—你好,戴夫。我好久没见到你了!—哦,我最近特别忙。recently 最近。
28.C 考查形容词最高级。句意:—多好的一块表啊!—是的。它是所有(表)中最贵的一块。根据 “one of all”可知,此处要用形容词最高级。
29.C 考查现在完成时。句意:—托尼去过上海多少次?—两次。have been to去过某地(已经回来)。
30.D 考查介词短语。句意:—戴夫,不要沉默地坐在那里。与我们分享你的想法。—好吧,请再给我一分钟思考一下。in silence沉默地。
31.A 考查名词。由短文首句中的an old clock- maker,再结合Tick- tick-TOCK可推知,Geppetto的店里的所有钟都在发出声响。
32.C 考查动词。通过分析句子关系可知,上一句与该句是对比关系,两句结构相同,即当Geppetto工作时就开心;当Geppetto休息时,难过的情绪漫上他的心头。由此可知选rest“休息”。
33.B 考查名词。由下文内容可知,Geppetto把木头雕刻成一个小男孩形状的木偶。
34.D 考查动词。Geppetto给这个木偶做了胳膊和腿,由此推知这个木偶会移动。move“移动”符合语境。
35.A 考查形容词。由下文内容及该句主句含义“他给这个木偶做了漂亮的衣服”可知,这个木偶就像一个真正的男孩。real“真正的”符合语境。
36.C 考查副词。根据习惯搭配 shine brightly“明亮地照耀着”可知选C。
37.D 考查名词。由主句含义“我想要一个属于我自己的男孩”推知该句应意为“如果我许个愿”,再结合词组 make a/ one wish“许愿”可知选D。
38.B 考查形容词。根据上下文内容可知,Geppetto许愿想要一个属于自己的男孩,这想法对他来说是不可能的。故选possible“可能的”。
39.A 考查动词短语。由上句含义“那天晚上,同一颗星星进入了Geppetto的房间”推知,这颗星星变成了一个蓝精灵,故选turn into“变成”。
40.C 考查形容词。由最后一句“木偶的眼睛睁开了”推知,这个蓝精灵肯定有魔力,即用她的魔法棒触摸木偶,可知选magic“魔力的”。
41.B 考查名词。本文讲述的是西藏旅游业,以及下文提到的今年将会有超过4200万游客,可知这里同样指的是游客。
42.A 考查动词。对于句子主语报纸来说,应该是报道。
43.B 考查形容词。根据句意许多的人来西藏旅游,说明西藏的美丽是令人惊叹的。
44.D 考查形容词比较级。根据前面的内容“五天的假期给西藏带来了大量的游客”,说明这让当地的旅游业更强大。
45.C 考查动词。句意:政府在农村发展了更多的旅游点。
46.A 考查动词短语。句意:在过去五年里,他们已经建造了300多个乡村旅游点。
47.C 考查名词。句意:实际上,当地政府在此项工作中扮演着重要的角色。
48.A 考查副词。句意:一些游客甚至兴奋地骑车去那。
49.B 考查名词。根据前文的内容可知他们是在西藏旅游,因此这里指的是他们的旅程。
50.C 考查动词。根据后面的内容介绍可知,指的是西藏现在与过去相比,改变了许多。
56.D 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“look after the children in the hospital”可知如果喜欢小孩子,可以加入White Angel。
57.A 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的“You can get a set of yellow and green clothes for free when you are a member of our club.”可知如果加入了Blue Sky可免费得到一套衣服。
58.B 细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“you’ll have to work in the museum on Saturday and Sunday mornings”可知Yellow Lover中的志愿者一周做志愿工作两次。
59.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“a man whose shoes were all old and worn out(破旧的). So he wanted to buy a new pair of shoes”可知因为这个男人的鞋又旧又破,所以他才要买鞋。
60.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This pair of shoes looks very beautiful and durable(耐穿的).”可知这个男人认为这双鞋好看又耐穿。
61.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Please give me a knife.”可知这个男人想要一把刀。
62.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The saleswoman was surprised and did not understand what he was going to do”可知售货员一开始不知道这个男人要干什么。
63.A细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,这一段介绍了一座正在全力建设的未来的城市——松岛,这个城市将会是一座智能的城市。
64.D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,到2050年,大约 75%的世界人口将居住在城市,城市需要更加智能化来应对即将到来的问题,智能城市是一个出路。
65.B 标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a ‘ smart’ city like this could happen sooner than you think.”可知,这篇短文给我们介绍了智能城市的发展。
66.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The journey never gets easy”可知孙的旅程从来都不容易。
67.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2013, during a trip to Yunnan, he took up riding and fell in love with the sport at once.”可知去云南的旅行让孙喜欢上骑车。
68.A代词指代题。根据前面的内容“沿途遇见了很多人并了解了他们的故事”,可知这里指的是沿途遇见的人,让孙了解了生活中没有解决不了的困难。
69.C词义猜测题。根据句意“解决生活中的困难”,可推测孙给他们带来的是“勇气”。
70.D 细节理解题。根据 “You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed.”可知,应该做一些小事情,比如洗盘子,扫地,铺床等,但是没有提到修理房子。
71.C 细节理解题。根据“In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.”可知,一个人承担所有家务太劳累了。
72.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段可知,本文主要讲述了很多学生不喜欢做家务,所以文章提出了三种做家务的方式,会使做家务没那么无聊,所以B选项“关于如何让枯燥的家务变得更有趣”符合本文主旨大意。
听力部分录音文字稿
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: Jim, I haven’t seen you these days. I hear you went to the West Lake.
M: No. I went to Shanghai for my holiday.
2.W: Bob, how long have you had this toy lion
M: For two months. My grandma bought a toy panda for me yesterday.
3.W: Have you ever heard of Mark Twain
M: Yes, he was an American writer. I like to read his books.
4.W: Simon, can you go to Disneyland with me this Sunday
M: Sorry, Kate. I have to go to the music club to practice the guitar.
5.W: I have never been to the Water Park. What about you
M: Me, neither. But my cousin has been there once.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
W: Our hometown is very beautiful! Where will we go first, Dad
M: To my primary school. I spent my childhood there.
W: How will we get there
M: The bus will arrive at 4:00 pm. When I was a student, it always took me an hour to walk to school. But now it only needs 20 minutes by bus.
W: Things really have changed a lot. Right, Dad
M: Yes, you’re right.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至 10 小题。
W: Mike, have you ever been to the Movie World near our school
M: Yes. I’ve been there twice. What about you
W: I’ve never been there. Can you go there with me this evening
M: I’m sorry, Ann. I have a music lesson this evening.
W: What about tomorrow evening
M: OK. When and where shall we meet
W: Let’s meet outside the movie theater at 7:30.
M: Great.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Last Sunday, it’s fine and windy. Bill and some of the History Club members rode to the museum. They volunteered there for half a day.
Peter helped to clean some windows with Susan. They liked the old objects in the museum. They look so strange, because they are from ancient China. Bill and Mary worked as guide s to help the visitors. They know this job very well and they usually work as guides twice a month. They think it’s very meaningful. At the same time, they can learn a lot from the History Museum. Sometimes, they also go to volunteer in the Space Museum and Army Museum. That’s because Bill wants to be a pilot in the future while Mary wants to be a history teacher. After finishing all the work, they had a free lunch in the museum. And then they went back home happily.
They had a wonderful day!
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Many children are easy to argue with parents. Here are some useful ways for parents to solve this problem.
Firstly, communicate with children as often as possible. It can help them understand each other better. But parents must keep peaceful first if they are angry. This is very important.
Secondly, find time to be with children. Parents can also try different activities like sports and parties. It can help to develop their relation. When they are happy, they get on well with each other easily.
Finally, consider everything on children’s side. It can make children feel fair from their parents. Then they’ll be brave to tell everything to their parents.
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