人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit Words and expressions 单词课件（共25张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome Unit Words and expressions 单词课件（共25张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-07 15:28:54 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
Welcome Unit
词 汇 课 件
（1）n. 交换；交流
in exchange for 交换……
He is giving her French lectures exchange for English lessons.
（2）vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换
exchange sth. for sth. 用…交换…
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
You can __________ your currency _____ dollars in the hotel.
Before graduation, students exchange presents ______ each other.
exchange student
exchange views/ideas
交换生
交换意见/交流思想
exchange
with
for
1. exchange / ks t e nd / n. 交换; 交流
vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换
in
(1)(话题写作之学校生活)I am from China.I wonder if you could .___ ____________ your kindness，I will introduce some traditional Chinese festivals to you.
我是一名来自中国的交换生。我想知道你是否可以和我交换一下你对这次讲座的看法。为了报答你的好意，我将向你介绍一些中国传统节日。
an exchange student
exchange your ideas about the lecture with me
In
exchange for
n. a lecture hall演讲厅
attend/go to a lecture (on) 出席/参加讲座;
give/deliver a lecture on history 开历史讲座
翻译：我写信邀请你做一个关于中国传统文化的讲座。
I’m writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese traditional culture.
v. lecture sb. about sth. 训斥某人做了某事
（2）He’s always lecturing me the way I dress.
2. lecture / lekt (r)/ n. 讲座；讲课 vi. （开）讲座 P2
about/on
3. nation n.国家；民族；国民
national adj.国家的；全国的
nationality n.国籍；民族
4. formal / f :ml / adj. 正式的；正规的
informal adj.不正式的，不正规的
formal education 正规教育
designer /d za n (r)/ n. 设计者
design ... for ... 为…而设计
by design ＝ on purpose 故意地；蓄意地
5.design / d za n / n. 设计; 设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划
be designed for...为……设计；目的是……
be designed to do...为某目的或用途而制造或设计
(2)Many articles in the English newspaper Youth senior
high school students and they our boring campus life.
英文报Youth中的许多文章是专门为高中生设计的，旨在丰富我们单调的校园
生活。
(1)A famous (design) designed a special lecture us students to make us more interested and he sometimes asked some fun questions ____ design.
designer
for
by
are specially designed for
are designed to enrich
6. anxious / k s / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的 P4
anxiety n．焦虑；担心；渴望 with anxiety＝anxiously 焦虑地
be anxious about...为…忧虑、担心
be anxious for sth. 渴望某事
be anxious to do...渴望做……
(1)The handsome guy is anxious a chance to become a volunteer in the Summer Camp.
＝The handsome guy is anxious (have) a chance to become a volunteer in the Summer Camp.
for
to have
(2她担心儿子的安全，如坐针毡。她焦虑地等待儿子的归来。她急于让儿子尽快回来。
She her son’s safety，feeling on pins and needles.
She was waiting for him .She ___________ ______________________ as soon as possible.
was anxious about
anxiously/with anxiety
was anxious
for her son to come back
7. annoy / n / vt. 使恼怒；打扰
It annoys sb that/when/how... …使某人恼怒
annoyed adj. 感到恼火的，生气的(人）
① be annoyed with sb 对某人生气
②be annoyed at/ about sth 因某事生气
annoying adj. 使人不高兴的，烦人的(物) annoyance n.恼怒
(1)It I couldn’t concentrate on doing the experiment because the guy next to me tried to talk to me.
我不能集中精力做实验，因为我旁边的人试图和我说话，这让我很恼火。
annoyed me that
(2)He was (annoy) with me my impoliteness at such a formal party.
(3)His words me so much that my voice shook with __________.(annoy)
annoyed
about/at
annoying
annoyed
annoyance
【学法点拨】
情绪类动词可以加 -ed 或 -ing 构成形容词。
（1）-ed 形式的形容词往往表示“感到……的”，常用来修饰人或人的表情、声音等。
She felt disappointed at the news. 她对这个消息感到失望。
a disappointed look 失望的神色
moved tears 感动的泪水
（2）-ing 形式的形容词往往表示“令人……的”，常用来修饰物。
This is amazing news.
这是一条令人惊讶的消息。（消息令人惊讶）
8. frightened / fra tnd/ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
be frightened to do sth.害怕做某事 =be frightened of (doing) sth.
be frightened to death 怕得要死
frighten vt.吓唬；使惊吓
frighten sb into/out of doing sth 吓得某人做/不做某事
frightening adj.令人恐惧的
(1)I was frightened (walk) into the dark forest alone，so I asked my partner to keep me company.
(2)The snake me out of speaking a word and my face went pale.(frighten)
to walk
frightening
frightened
(3)(应用文写作之建议信)得知你害怕在公众面前做演讲，我写信给你一些建议。
Learning that you ________________________________________ _______________________，I am writing to offer you some tips.
are frightened of delivering/are frightened to
deliver a lecture in public
9. senior / si:ni (r)/ adj. 级别（或地位）高的
n. 较年长的人
be senior to sb 比某人级别、地位高，比某人年长
He is three years senior to me.
junior / d u:ni (r)/ adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的
n. 职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年
junior high school
（美国）初级中学
senior high school
（美国）高中
be junior to sb 比某人级别、地位低，比某人年幼
He is three years junior to me.
primary school
小学
10. impress / m pres/ vt. 使钦佩；给…留下深刻的好印象
vi. 留下印象；引人注目
(1)impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下深刻印象
impress sth. on/upon sb 使某人铭记某事
be impressed with/by ... 对……印象深刻
(2)leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象
impression n. 印象；感想
impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；感人的
①My mother often impresses the safety rules __________ me.
②The teachers were most impressed ____________ your performance in the exam.
③I’m sure the film made an impression ________ everybody who saw it.
on/upon
by/at/with
on
11. concentrate / k nsntre t / vi.& vt. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神
concentration n．集中；专心
concentrated adj.聚集的；全神贯注的
concentrate on/upon... 集中精力于……
=fix/focus (one's attention) on; pay attention to;
concentrate one's attention/mind on 把某人的注意力/精力集中在…
我的英语老师经常鼓励我们专心学习，取得大的进步。
My English teacher often encourages us to concentrate on our studies
and make great progress.
leave for动身去……
leave behind留下；忘记带走；使落后
leave out遗漏；删去；忽视
(1)选词填空
①He is annoyed with himself now，so him !
②In the five-kilometer race，Sarah ran so fast that she soon the rest of us .
③Take notes，otherwise some important points will .
leave
alone
left
behind
be left out
12. leave ... alone 不打扰，不惊动
同义：embarrassed
13. awkward / :kw d / adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的
14. explore / k spl :(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索； 勘探
exploration n．探索；开发 explorer n. 探险家，勘探者
15. confident / k nf d nt/ adj. 自信的；有把握的
be confident
confidently adv. 自信地 =with confidence 肯定地；有把握地
confidence / k nf d ns/ n. 信心; 信任
have/show confidence in 对……有信心
have confidence to do...有做…的信心
(1)The outgoing boy has been monitor for five years，so he has
confidence (deal) with all kinds of matters properly.
(2)He said (confidence)，“My design will be the best one because I have prepared for it fully.”
to deal
confidently
(3)(申请信之介绍个人优势)我对我的英语口语有信心，我可以自信地用英语和交换生交流。因此，我有信心做你的助教。
I ______________________________________________________ ______________ and I can communicate with exchange students in English .So I ___________________ your teaching assistant.
写作佳句
am confident in/about my spoken English/have confidence in my
spoken English
confidently/with confidence
have confidence to be
(1)He looked forward (see) who was arguing with the teacher.
(2)The presents the boys had looked forward to (send) to them yesterday.
(3)I am looking forward to (get) your advice on how to improve my oral English.
16. look forward to(兴奋地)期待，盼望(to为介词)
to see
were sent
getting
look forward有时表示“向前看”，后面跟to do表目的。
在定语从句中常考查look forward to，其后的动词与to没有任何关系。
带介词“to”的常见短语：
lead to导致；pay attention to注意；be used to习惯于
(4)如果你能参加我的生日聚会，我将不胜感激。我期待着你的到来。
I would appreciate it if you could make it to my birthday party.
.
I’m looking forward to your coming
17. organise /' :(r)g na z/ vt. 组织；筹备； 安排；组建
vi. 组建；成立
organisation / :g na ze n/ n. 组织; 团体; 机构
WHO:World Health Organization
organised adj.有序的；有组织的
organiser n．组织者
organise sb. to do sth. 组织某人做某事
18. goal / g l / n. 目标; 球门; 射门
set a goal 设定目标
achieve/reach a goal 实现目标
score/kick a goal 得分，踢进一球
19. improve / m pru:v/ vi.&vt.改进；改善
improvement n改善，提高
20. curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的
be curious about sth. 对某事感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 极想做某事
curiously adv.好奇地
curiosity n.好奇心
out of curiosity 出于好奇
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心
(1)“What if you can’t realize your goal？” I asked him out of (curious).
(2)Are you curious (know) which professor is giving the lecture this afternoon
(3)Are you excited，anxious or a little curious the coming senior high school life
= with curiosity
curiosity
to know
about
(4)(读后续写之片段描写)我对这个山洞感到好奇。我极想知道山洞里有什么。为了满足我的好奇心，我好奇地蹑手蹑脚地进入山洞。
I the cave.I what was in the cave.To ，I crept into the cave _____________________.
写作佳句
was curious about
was curious to know
meet/satisfy my curiosity
curiously/with curiosity
返 回
21. company / k mp ni/ n. 公司；商行; 陪伴
accompany v. 陪伴
keep pany 陪伴某人 = accompany sb
我精通英语，并有陪伴外国朋友的经验。
I have a good command of English, and also have some experience in keeping foreign friends company.
22. personality / p :s n l ti/ n. 性格；个性
personal adj.私人的；个人的
personally adv.就个人而言；亲自地
23. revise / r va z/ vt.& vi. 修改; 修订；复习
revision n．修订；复习
revise a book修订书
revise for an examination复习迎考
Thank
You
Welcome Unit
词 汇 课 件
（1）n. 交换；交流
in exchange for 交换……
He is giving her French lectures exchange for English lessons.
（2）vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换
exchange sth. for sth. 用…交换…
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
You can __________ your currency _____ dollars in the hotel.
Before graduation, students exchange presents ______ each other.
exchange student
exchange views/ideas
交换生
交换意见/交流思想
exchange
with
for
1. exchange / ks t e nd / n. 交换; 交流
vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换
in
(1)(话题写作之学校生活)I am from China.I wonder if you could .___ ____________ your kindness，I will introduce some traditional Chinese festivals to you.
我是一名来自中国的交换生。我想知道你是否可以和我交换一下你对这次讲座的看法。为了报答你的好意，我将向你介绍一些中国传统节日。
an exchange student
exchange your ideas about the lecture with me
In
exchange for
n. a lecture hall演讲厅
attend/go to a lecture (on) 出席/参加讲座;
give/deliver a lecture on history 开历史讲座
翻译：我写信邀请你做一个关于中国传统文化的讲座。
I’m writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese traditional culture.
v. lecture sb. about sth. 训斥某人做了某事
（2）He’s always lecturing me the way I dress.
2. lecture / lekt (r)/ n. 讲座；讲课 vi. （开）讲座 P2
about/on
3. nation n.国家；民族；国民
national adj.国家的；全国的
nationality n.国籍；民族
4. formal / f :ml / adj. 正式的；正规的
informal adj.不正式的，不正规的
formal education 正规教育
designer /d za n (r)/ n. 设计者
design ... for ... 为…而设计
by design ＝ on purpose 故意地；蓄意地
5.design / d za n / n. 设计; 设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划
be designed for...为……设计；目的是……
be designed to do...为某目的或用途而制造或设计
(2)Many articles in the English newspaper Youth senior
high school students and they our boring campus life.
英文报Youth中的许多文章是专门为高中生设计的，旨在丰富我们单调的校园
生活。
(1)A famous (design) designed a special lecture us students to make us more interested and he sometimes asked some fun questions ____ design.
designer
for
by
are specially designed for
are designed to enrich
6. anxious / k s / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的 P4
anxiety n．焦虑；担心；渴望 with anxiety＝anxiously 焦虑地
be anxious about...为…忧虑、担心
be anxious for sth. 渴望某事
be anxious to do...渴望做……
(1)The handsome guy is anxious a chance to become a volunteer in the Summer Camp.
＝The handsome guy is anxious (have) a chance to become a volunteer in the Summer Camp.
for
to have
(2她担心儿子的安全，如坐针毡。她焦虑地等待儿子的归来。她急于让儿子尽快回来。
She her son’s safety，feeling on pins and needles.
She was waiting for him .She ___________ ______________________ as soon as possible.
was anxious about
anxiously/with anxiety
was anxious
for her son to come back
7. annoy / n / vt. 使恼怒；打扰
It annoys sb that/when/how... …使某人恼怒
annoyed adj. 感到恼火的，生气的(人）
① be annoyed with sb 对某人生气
②be annoyed at/ about sth 因某事生气
annoying adj. 使人不高兴的，烦人的(物) annoyance n.恼怒
(1)It I couldn’t concentrate on doing the experiment because the guy next to me tried to talk to me.
我不能集中精力做实验，因为我旁边的人试图和我说话，这让我很恼火。
annoyed me that
(2)He was (annoy) with me my impoliteness at such a formal party.
(3)His words me so much that my voice shook with __________.(annoy)
annoyed
about/at
annoying
annoyed
annoyance
【学法点拨】
情绪类动词可以加 -ed 或 -ing 构成形容词。
（1）-ed 形式的形容词往往表示“感到……的”，常用来修饰人或人的表情、声音等。
She felt disappointed at the news. 她对这个消息感到失望。
a disappointed look 失望的神色
moved tears 感动的泪水
（2）-ing 形式的形容词往往表示“令人……的”，常用来修饰物。
This is amazing news.
这是一条令人惊讶的消息。（消息令人惊讶）
8. frightened / fra tnd/ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
be frightened to do sth.害怕做某事 =be frightened of (doing) sth.
be frightened to death 怕得要死
frighten vt.吓唬；使惊吓
frighten sb into/out of doing sth 吓得某人做/不做某事
frightening adj.令人恐惧的
(1)I was frightened (walk) into the dark forest alone，so I asked my partner to keep me company.
(2)The snake me out of speaking a word and my face went pale.(frighten)
to walk
frightening
frightened
(3)(应用文写作之建议信)得知你害怕在公众面前做演讲，我写信给你一些建议。
Learning that you ________________________________________ _______________________，I am writing to offer you some tips.
are frightened of delivering/are frightened to
deliver a lecture in public
9. senior / si:ni (r)/ adj. 级别（或地位）高的
n. 较年长的人
be senior to sb 比某人级别、地位高，比某人年长
He is three years senior to me.
junior / d u:ni (r)/ adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的
n. 职位较低者; （体育运动中）青少年
junior high school
（美国）初级中学
senior high school
（美国）高中
be junior to sb 比某人级别、地位低，比某人年幼
He is three years junior to me.
primary school
小学
10. impress / m pres/ vt. 使钦佩；给…留下深刻的好印象
vi. 留下印象；引人注目
(1)impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下深刻印象
impress sth. on/upon sb 使某人铭记某事
be impressed with/by ... 对……印象深刻
(2)leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象
impression n. 印象；感想
impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；感人的
①My mother often impresses the safety rules __________ me.
②The teachers were most impressed ____________ your performance in the exam.
③I’m sure the film made an impression ________ everybody who saw it.
on/upon
by/at/with
on
11. concentrate / k nsntre t / vi.& vt. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神
concentration n．集中；专心
concentrated adj.聚集的；全神贯注的
concentrate on/upon... 集中精力于……
=fix/focus (one's attention) on; pay attention to;
concentrate one's attention/mind on 把某人的注意力/精力集中在…
我的英语老师经常鼓励我们专心学习，取得大的进步。
My English teacher often encourages us to concentrate on our studies
and make great progress.
leave for动身去……
leave behind留下；忘记带走；使落后
leave out遗漏；删去；忽视
(1)选词填空
①He is annoyed with himself now，so him !
②In the five-kilometer race，Sarah ran so fast that she soon the rest of us .
③Take notes，otherwise some important points will .
leave
alone
left
behind
be left out
12. leave ... alone 不打扰，不惊动
同义：embarrassed
13. awkward / :kw d / adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的
14. explore / k spl :(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索； 勘探
exploration n．探索；开发 explorer n. 探险家，勘探者
15. confident / k nf d nt/ adj. 自信的；有把握的
be confident
confidently adv. 自信地 =with confidence 肯定地；有把握地
confidence / k nf d ns/ n. 信心; 信任
have/show confidence in 对……有信心
have confidence to do...有做…的信心
(1)The outgoing boy has been monitor for five years，so he has
confidence (deal) with all kinds of matters properly.
(2)He said (confidence)，“My design will be the best one because I have prepared for it fully.”
to deal
confidently
(3)(申请信之介绍个人优势)我对我的英语口语有信心，我可以自信地用英语和交换生交流。因此，我有信心做你的助教。
I ______________________________________________________ ______________ and I can communicate with exchange students in English .So I ___________________ your teaching assistant.
写作佳句
am confident in/about my spoken English/have confidence in my
spoken English
confidently/with confidence
have confidence to be
(1)He looked forward (see) who was arguing with the teacher.
(2)The presents the boys had looked forward to (send) to them yesterday.
(3)I am looking forward to (get) your advice on how to improve my oral English.
16. look forward to(兴奋地)期待，盼望(to为介词)
to see
were sent
getting
look forward有时表示“向前看”，后面跟to do表目的。
在定语从句中常考查look forward to，其后的动词与to没有任何关系。
带介词“to”的常见短语：
lead to导致；pay attention to注意；be used to习惯于
(4)如果你能参加我的生日聚会，我将不胜感激。我期待着你的到来。
I would appreciate it if you could make it to my birthday party.
.
I’m looking forward to your coming
17. organise /' :(r)g na z/ vt. 组织；筹备； 安排；组建
vi. 组建；成立
organisation / :g na ze n/ n. 组织; 团体; 机构
WHO:World Health Organization
organised adj.有序的；有组织的
organiser n．组织者
organise sb. to do sth. 组织某人做某事
18. goal / g l / n. 目标; 球门; 射门
set a goal 设定目标
achieve/reach a goal 实现目标
score/kick a goal 得分，踢进一球
19. improve / m pru:v/ vi.&vt.改进；改善
improvement n改善，提高
20. curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的
be curious about sth. 对某事感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 极想做某事
curiously adv.好奇地
curiosity n.好奇心
out of curiosity 出于好奇
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心
(1)“What if you can’t realize your goal？” I asked him out of (curious).
(2)Are you curious (know) which professor is giving the lecture this afternoon
(3)Are you excited，anxious or a little curious the coming senior high school life
= with curiosity
curiosity
to know
about
(4)(读后续写之片段描写)我对这个山洞感到好奇。我极想知道山洞里有什么。为了满足我的好奇心，我好奇地蹑手蹑脚地进入山洞。
I the cave.I what was in the cave.To ，I crept into the cave _____________________.
写作佳句
was curious about
was curious to know
meet/satisfy my curiosity
curiously/with curiosity
返 回
21. company / k mp ni/ n. 公司；商行; 陪伴
accompany v. 陪伴
keep pany 陪伴某人 = accompany sb
我精通英语，并有陪伴外国朋友的经验。
I have a good command of English, and also have some experience in keeping foreign friends company.
22. personality / p :s n l ti/ n. 性格；个性
personal adj.私人的；个人的
personally adv.就个人而言；亲自地
23. revise / r va z/ vt.& vi. 修改; 修订；复习
revision n．修订；复习
revise a book修订书
revise for an examination复习迎考
Thank
You