Unit 2 How often do you exercise?单元检测卷（含答案）人教版八年级上册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册英语Unit2单元检测卷
时间：100分钟 满分：100分
I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
( )1.-What do you often do on weekends
-I often go online.
A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the D.the;the
( )2.-What do you like to do on Friday night
-I like watching TV. National Treasure is my favorite .
A.food B.sport C.program D.subject
( )3. Some schools usually hold activities camping trips or free movies on Children's Day to bring fun and joy to students.
A. next to B. as well as C. such as D. because of
( )4.- do the students surf(冲浪) the Internet
-Twice every week.
A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How much
( ) 5. my English teacher was very busy, she still helped me with my study.
A.Since B.Although C.Because D. Until
( )6. My friendwatches talk shows because they're boring for her.
A. hardly ever B.often C.sometimes D.always
( )7.-Could you go to a movie with me this Saturday
-Sorry, that day is for me. I have much housework to do.
A.meaningless B.full C.relaxing D.available
( )8.-What's your answer the question
-I have no idea. It's too hard for me to answer a question life science.
A.to; of B. of; to C. to;about D. about; to
( )9.— is your favorite activity in your free time
-I like playing basketball best.
A. Which B.Why C. What D.How
( )10. After the earthquake, people across China helped the disaster area get the difficult time.
A.up B. off C. on D.through
( )11. I think I'm going to next Sunday.
A. be free B. have free C. free D. be have free
( )12. -I'd like a ticket to The Sound of Music.
-Sorry, there is left.
A.some B. none C.one D. many
( )13. Water the plant every day, or it will soon without water.
A.grow B.die C. wait D.relax
( )14.-Is my friend Tina in the dining hall
-She be, but I'm not sure.
A.will B. need C.must D.may
( )15.-Students at the age of 12 need to sleep 8 hours a day.
-Yes, I agree. Enough sleep will make them. At least, they will keep awake in my class.
A. no more than; no difference to B. no less than; a difference to
C. at least; no difference on D. at most; any difference in
( )16.-When will you travel to Xiamen
-It's hard to say. I'll go there during the holiday.
A. Certainly B. Maybe C.Even D. May be
( )17.-Do you mind if I record your lecture
- .Go ahead.
A. Thank you B. No way
D. No, you'd better not C. Not at all
( )18.-Did Mark tell you what happened to him last night
-No. He was on the of saying something when the phone rang.
A.time B.end C.order D. point
( )19.- -We always go to the cinema.
A. What did you do on weekends
B. What do you usually do on weekends
C. Why do you often go to the cinema on weekends
D. How often do you go to the cinema on weekends
( )20. -My teeth hurt.
-Emm...you should .
A. go to the dentist B. stop eating
C. exercise more D. go to bed early
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
How often should we exercise Five days a week Four days a week Is two days a week 21 Luckily, the answer 22 the question is not difficult to find.
We asked Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question. He said that people should 23 every day. It really does great help to our 24 and health.
Shawn also told us 25 more interesting. "There is a big 26 between exercising two days a week and three days a week," Shawn said."With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do 27 activities to be healthier. However,with 28 days. a week, you don't get much change. You just don't do it often enough, so you can't fully(完全地) 29 the fun of exercising.
"For children and old people, it's a good start to exercise two days a 30 at first. But I still want them to exercise more after some time. Three to four days a week will be wonderful for them.
( )21.A.boring B.enough C.fun D.relaxed
( )22. A. to B.in C.at D.on
( )23.A.swing B.point C.exercise D.study
( )24.A.result B.body C.message D.family
( )25.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
( )26.A.mind B.difference C.activity D.idea
( )27.A.much B.more C.little D.less
( )28. A. two B.three C.four D.five
( )29. A. die B.make C.decide D.enjoy
( )30.A.week B.month C.year D.season
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
We know that most children love junk food very much, although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Most children know it's not a good habit, but they still want to eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only eat it twice or three times a week.
I know a boy called Bill. He isn't healthy. He hardly ever exercises. And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has pocket money(零用钱)， he always buy junk food. His parents worry about him a lot, but he says, "Maybe I'm not very healthy, but I enjoy myself". His parents have no good ways to stop him.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
( )31. All the children love junk food, although it's bad for their health.
( )32. Parents don't want their children to eat too much junk food.
( )33. All the children eat junk food every day.
( )34. Bill hardly ever exercises, but he is a healthy boy.
( )35. Bill's parents have some good ways to stop him well.
B
Ben
Health is important to everyone. Some students tell us their ways to keep healthy. I like playing sports and moving my body. I run, swim and ride my bike in my free time. But in most of my free time, I play soccer with my friends. Everyday after dinner, I take a walk with my big brother, Robert, and our dog,Wilbur. It's relaxing.
Robert
For breakfast, I have bread and milk at home. And I have lunch at school.After lunch, I drink milk on Monday and Wednesday and juice on Tuesday,Thursday and Friday. After school, I go back home to have dinner. If you want to keep healthy, have meals regularly(规律地).
Laura
I think having enough rest is important to one's health. I always go to bed at9: 50 p. m. and get up at 6: 50 a. m. My parents say middle school students need to sleep more than 8 hours every day. What's more, I can learn well in class when I slept well the night before.
Kelly
I keep my body clean to stay healthy. I wash my hands before eating and after going to the restroom. Washing hands keeps germs(细菌) from getting into my body. I brush my teeth after getting up and before going to bed every day.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )36. What does Ben do in most of his free time
A. Run. B. Swim. C. Play soccer. D. Ride a bike.
( )37. How does Robert keep healthy
A. By getting enough rest. B. By having meals on time.
C. By keeping his body clean. D. By doing sports.
( )38. How long does Laura sleep every night
A. For seven hours. B. For eight hours.
C. For nine hours. D. For ten hours.
( )39. How many times does Kelly brush her teeth every day
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Robert drinks milk once a week.
B. Kelly goes to bed early every day.
C. Ben takes a walk after dinner every day.
D. Laura runs, swims and rides her bike in her free time.
Ⅳ.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
two, however, hardly ever, almost, little, magazine, Internet, housework, although, together
David, a 15-year-old boy from England, lives in Shanghai with his parents now. He is very healthy. 41. , he had some bad habits in the past. He liked to stay up late and he usually played computer games on the 42. at night. In the morning. he got up late and didn't eat breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food. He liked eating candies very much and he 43. ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised. 44. his parents asked him to do sports, he never listened.
Last year, David often felt tired. His parents were worried about his healthy, so they took him to the hospital. The doctor told David that he was in poor health(健康欠佳). Then David decided to do something. "I'll try to spend 45. time on the computer, "he said. "I'll try to eat healthy food. And I'll get up early and exercise at least 46. a week. Besides, I will do the housework with my parents 47. .
Now he loves doing sports. After dinner, he often helps his parents with the 48. . On weekends, he 49. ever plays computer games. He also loves reading some English 50. such as Time in his free time. These good habits help him keep healthy.
V.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: I think I'm kind of unhealthy.
B: Oh Why is that 51. .
A: I eat junk food three times a week, and I never eat vegetables.
B: Oh, I see.52. .
A: Coffee. Coffee makes me excited.
B:53. It's good for your health.
A: I know that, but I don't like milk.
B: How many hours do you sleep every night
A:54. .
B: That's OK. And how often do you exercise
A:55. I feel tired all the day.
B: Well, you need to have more healthy food and do some exercise. They are good for your health.
A. I hardly ever exercise.
B. sleep for eight hours.
C. And what do you drink
D. Why don't you drink milk
E. What are your eating habits
F. How often do you drink milk
G. What kind of fruit do you like
Ⅵ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. Doing exercise will help you stay (health).
57. Great (mind)think alike.
58. She works far away and only visits her parents (two) a year.
59. If you sleep (little)than eight hours, you will feel tired.
60. Tim's arms (swing)as he walked.
61. It is interesting (play)ball games.
62. His pet dog (die) and he was sad for a long time.
63. Some of my classmates dream of being (write).
64. My mother wants me (have) good eating habits.
65. Over 70 (percent)of students were on time yesterday.
Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
66.我们每天写一篇日记，每周上交一次日记。
We write a diary and hand in our diaries .
67.汤姆太忙了以至于这些日子他几乎没有见他父母。
Tom is so busy that he sees his parents these days.
68.琳达喜欢《小妇人》和《汤姆·索亚历险记》之类的书。
Linda likes books Little Women and Tom Sawyer.
69.我们很惊讶，他们中百分之九十的人每天做运动。
We were surprised that ninety them play sports every day.
70.每天看电视不要超过两个小时。
Don't watch TV for two hours every day.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分10分）
好习惯使人终身受益。假设你是李华，下周你校英语角将举行以“好习惯”为主题的演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文，为此次英语角发言做准备。
提示：1.阐述好习惯的重要性；
2.谈谈你在生活中的好习惯。
要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
4.词数：60左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I'm Li Hua. Everyone has his or her good habits.
参考答案
I.1-5 BCCAB 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 ABBDB 16-20 BCDBA
II.21-25 BACBC 26-30 BBADA
III.31-35 BABBB 36-40 CBCBC
IV.41. However 42. Internet 43.almost 44. Although 45. less 46. twice 47. together
48. housework 49. hardly ever 50.magazines
V.51-55 ECDBA
Ⅵ.56. healthy 57. minds 58.twice 59.less 60. swung 61. to play 62. died
63. writers 64. to have 65. percent
Ⅶ.66.every day, once a week 67.so ; that 68. such as 69.percent of 70.more than
Ⅷ. I'm Li Hua. Everyone has his or her good habits. I think it is important for us to have a good habit. First, it's good for our health. Second, it's good for us to study and live a relaxing life.
I have lots of good habits. I usually go to bed before 9：00 p. m. and get up at about 6：00 a. m.I often play sports in the morning. After that, I eat a healthy breakfast. I usually finish my homework on time. I sometimes read books in the library. Reading more helps open my mind. I never eat junk food because it is not good for my health. All in all, let's start to have good habits!
That's all. Thank you!
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)