人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage Life Language points课件（共32张PPT）

(共32张PPT)
Welcome Unit
Language points
First Impression
When Han Jing first arrived at her senior high school, she was a little anxious. “What if no one talks to me ” she thought.
Then Han Jing took maths and chemistry class on the first day in school. On the chemistry class, the guy next to her always tried to talk to her so she felt a little annoyed.
At the end of the day, Han Jing didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all. Now, she felt more confident than she felt that morning.
Step 1 Review
1. exchange
n. 交换；交流；(商品)调换
vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换
________ _______ ______ (中国交流生) were dressed in Hanfu to support Chinese culture on the streets of France.
Chinese exchange students
in exchange for 兑换,交换
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物/交流想法
exchange A for B 把物A物更换成物B
Step 2 Language points
1. I gave the outgoing guy an apple ____ exchange for my favourite banana; that is, I’d like to exchange an apple_____ a banana.
2.I shook hands and exchanged a few words ____ the manager.
in
for
with
2. lecture
n. 讲座；讲课；教训
vi. (开)讲座；讲课
vt. 训斥
a lecture on/about sth关于……的讲座
give/deliver a lecture 做讲座
go to/attend a lecture听讲座/听课
一些老师在报告厅做讲座，你听了吗？
Some teachers ___ _ ______in the lecture hall.
Did you ______ ___ _______
give a lecture
attend the lecture
3. design
n.设计；图案；构思
vt.设计；计划；构思(designer n.设计者)
by design 故意地
= on purpose
反义短语/单词：by chance / by accident/accidently/deliberately
He coughed ___ ______ to inform other students that the headteacher is at the back door.
by design
design sth for
专为……而设计，制造
be designed for/to do sth.
旨在，打算被用来做某事
①The Project Hope _______________ help those children who drop out of schoolbecause of poverty.
希望工程是打算用来帮助因贫穷而辍学的孩子的。
②This course is specially _______________ beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice.
这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的，重点在于听说训练。
③She arrived just as we were leaving, but I'm not sure whether this was by accident or ___________________.
她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。
is designed to
designed for
by design
4. anxious
adj.焦虑的，不安的
anxiously adv.焦虑地，不安地
anxiety n.焦虑，渴望，挂念
be anxious about 担忧
be anxious to do 急着做
be anxious for 渴望
= with anxiety 焦虑地
1.He is the final exam.
他正为期末考试担心呢。
anxious/worried about
2. The man is anxious success.
3. I am anxious know what you’ll do.
for
to
5. annoyed
adj.恼怒的，生气的
annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰
annoying adj.恼人的；烦人的；令人不高兴的
annoyance n.恼怒；生气
be annoyed with sb 对某人生气
be annoyed at/ about sth 因某事生气
My husband’s smoking ________ me. Although I am ________ with him about his __________ habit, he can’t get rid of it.
我丈夫吸烟使我很恼火。尽管我对他这个烦人的习惯很生气，但他却改不掉。
annoys
annoyed
annoying
6. frightened
adj.（人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的
frighten vt. 使害怕，使惊吓
frightening adj.令人害怕的
fright n.惊吓，恐怖
be frightened to death 吓死
be frightened of sth/doing sth 害怕(做)某事
= be frightened to do sth
frighten sb into/out of doing sth
吓得某人做/不做某事
The movie the little girl. (frighten)
frightening
frightens
我们鼓励学生和老师交换意见。(exchange)
我写信是邀请您给我们做一个关于英语写作的讲座。(lecture)
这个活动是为帮助有需要的学生设计的。(design)
我对即将来临的考试很担心，晚上几乎睡不着。(anxious)
看完那部恐怖电影后，那受惊吓的女孩太害怕了，不敢独自走路回家。 (frighten)
We encourage students to exchange their ideas with teachers.
I’m writing to invite you to give us a lecture on English writing.
The activity was designed to help the students in need.
I am so anxious about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night.
After seeing the frightening film, the frightened girl was too frightened to walk home alone.
7. awkward
一词多义：
an awkward gesture
an awkward peasant (农民)
an awkward instrument
an awkward situation
an awkward customer
an awkward moment
笨拙的姿势
笨手笨脚的乡下人
不好用的仪器
棘手的情况
不好对付的顾客；难伺候的家伙
尴尬的时刻
总结：
①尴尬的；别扭的(=embarrassed)
②使用不便的；难以应付的(=difficult)
③不方便的=(inconvenient)
④笨拙的
8. confident
adj.自信的，有把握的
乐观是带你走向成功的信念。没有
希望和信心，人什么也做不到。
——海伦 凯勒
confidently adv.自信地，确信地
confidence n.信心，信任
be confident in/about/of
= have confidence in 对...信心
= with confidence
Every day, you’ll learn some new English vocabulary, idioms and phrasal verbs. And you’ll feel more confident __________________ working and making friends in English.
in / of / about
9. curious
curiously adv. 好奇地; 奇异地; 奇怪地; 说来古怪
curiosity n. ①[U]好奇心；求知欲
②[C]罕有的事物;古玩;奇品
adj. 好奇的；奇怪的
be curious about... 对...感到好奇
satisfy / arouse sb's curiosity
满足/激起某人的好奇心
be curious to do sth. 好奇去做某事
out of curiosity 出于好奇
Children are always ________about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions ________. To satisfy their _________, we’d better answer them（curious）.
curious
curiously
curiosity
brainstorm
描述情感的形容词
恐惧
afraid, frightened, terrible …
愤怒
angry, annoyed …
失望
disappointed, hopeless …
遗憾
sorry …
其他
bored, embarrassed, confident,
excited …
高兴
cheerful, glad, happy, pleased …
悲伤
sad, unhappy …
感动
惊奇
满意
忧虑
moved, touched …
amazed, curious, astonished, surprised …
satisfied …
anxious, nervous, worried …
pany
(1) I know the man whose company produces computers.
(2) He is a lonely old man who only has his dog to keep
him company.
我认识那个人，他的公司生产计算机。
他是一个孤独的老人，只有他的狗陪伴着他。
n. ①[C]公司；商行；
②[U]陪伴；
③[U]宾客；朋友；同伴
keep sb company 陪伴某人
accompany v. 陪伴
companion n. 同伴
11. impress
vt. 使钦佩；给…留下深刻的印象
vi. 留下印象；引人注目
impression n.印象；感想
impressive adj. 印象深刻的，令人赞叹的
impress sb with/by sth 使...对...印象深刻
be impressed with/by… 对…留下深刻地印象
leave/make/give a(n)…impression(on sb) 给某人留下…的印象
impress sth on/upon sb 使...意识到...的重要性
2. The math teacher wrote the solution again to
______________________________(让所有学生都意识到它的重要性)
impress it on all the students.
3. 2022 Adventures on Mid-Autumn Festival, A cultural show staged by Henan TV, ___ _ ____ _________ __ (给...留下深刻的印象)the viewers.
left a deep impression on
1. 她的勇气和对成功的强烈渴望让世人印象深刻。________________________________________________________ her courage and strong desire to succeed.
She impressed the world with / The world was impressed with
当我们喝进口果汁的时候可以注意下商标，上面往往有“apple juice concentrate”“grape juice concentrate”等，concentrate在这里是什么意思呢？
浓缩
12. concentrate
vi.&vt. 集中（注意力）；聚精会神
集中精力做某事：
concentrate (one’s mind/attention/efforts) on/upon (doing) sth.
fix/focus one’s attention/mind on …
be buried in …
be lost in …
be absorbed in …
我们应该专心于老师的讲座，以取得巨大的进步。
We should concentrate our attention on the teacher’s lecture to make great progress.
1.我们新老师渊博的知识，幽默的谈吐给我们留下了深刻印象。(impression)
2. The boys ____________________ the new toy car, and _________________ how it worked. _______________, they tried to take it apart，but in vain. All of them looked at it_____________.
3. It’s important that children learn to read _________ confidence.
4. I’m _______________________ (集中精力于) writing a book. (effort)
5.The little girl walked ___________ (confident) onto the stage, ready for her first speech.
Our new teacher’s rich knowledge and humorous talk left a deep impression on us.
were curious about
curious to know
Out of curiosity
more curiously
with
concentrating my efforts on
confidently
13. flash
n. 闪光; 信号
vi. vt. 闪耀；闪光；发出（信号）
in a flash = in a minute/moment 立刻，瞬间，马上 =immediately
a flash of lightning
一道闪电
sb’s flash of + 情绪(fear, etc.) 突如其来的…情绪
A smile flashed on his face.他脸上闪过一丝微笑。
A thought of inspiration flashed through my mind.灵光乍现。
14. look forward to (doing) sth.
期待；盼望
look back on 回忆，回顾
look down on/upon 轻视；瞧不起
look up 查阅，向上看
look after 照顾，照料
look around/about 四处看看，四下环顾
look into 朝...看去;调查
look over 审阅；检查
look on ... as ... 把...看作...
look out 当心，小心，留神
look through 浏览，翻阅，温习,仔细查看；透过...看
1. It’s our traditional virtue that the young should the old.
年轻人应该尊重老年人，这是我们的传统美德。
2. We shouldn’t the disabled, on the contrary, we should help them.
我们不应该瞧不起残疾人，相反我们应该帮助他们。
3. I like to my high-school days, which were the happiest in my life.
我喜欢回顾我的中学时代，那是我生命中最快乐的时光。
4. Well, we shall seeing him tomorrow.
嗯，我们期待着明天与他会面。
look back on look down on/upon look up to look forward to
look up to
look down upon/on
look back on
look forward to
15. leave … alone
不打扰;不惊动
_____ _____ ______(让他自己待会吧), his girlfriend just broke up with him.
Leave him alone
leave短语识记
leave aside 不考虑；搁置一边
leave for =set out for 动身去
leave out 省去、遗漏
leave sb./sth.behind 忘记带,遗落
16. what if
What if + 陈述句
“要是...会怎么样呢？”常用于征求对方的意见
What for 为什么？
How come 怎么会呢？（表示惊讶）
So what 那又怎样？
What/How about doing sth. …怎么样？
What if this doesn't work
1. 如果这行不通怎么办呢？
2. 要是下雨会怎么办呢？
What if it rains？
17. find + n./pron. + 宾补
“find＋宾语＋宾补”
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
我发现大部分同学和老师既友好又乐于助人。
宾补可以由形容词、名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词等来充当。可用于此句型的动词还有 consider, think, make等。
find复合结构的常见形式：
② find＋ n./pron. ＋介宾短语。
1. I find this job (to be) very exciting.
我发现这份工作令人兴奋。
2. She found Jack (to be) an honest man.
她发现杰克是个诚实的人。
① find＋n./pron.＋(to be＋)形容词/副词/名词。
意为“发现某人/某物……”，to be 常可省略掉。
3. He found a stranger in the room.
他发现房间里有个陌生人。
③ find＋ n./pron. ＋V-ing。意为“发现某人
/某物一直……”，可表示主动和进行。
4. She found a wallet lying on the ground.
她发现地上有一个钱包。
5. He found his dog hidden in the bush.
他发现他的狗藏在灌木丛中。
④ find＋ n./pron. ＋done。意为“发现某人
/某物被……”，可表示被动和完成。
⑤ find it＋形容词＋to do。it 是形式宾语，
代替真正的宾语 to do。
We find it hard to learn English grammar.
我们发现学英语语法很难。
1. 我觉得他容易相处。
2. 他赶去邮局，却发现关门了。
3. 我突然发现走错了方向。
4. 他醒来时发现自己在医院里。
He when he came to himself.
I found him .
He to the post office only to .
I suddenly in the wrong direction.
easy to get along with
hurried
find it closed
found myself walking
found himself in hospital
THANKS