2024年人教版九年级英语Unit1 测试卷(B)
一、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
1.—How do we protect ourselves during the epidemic (疫情)
—By ______ masks when we go out.
A. to wear B. wearing C. wear D. wore
2.I think he is ______ young ______ go to school.
A. so; that B. so; to C. too; to D. enough; to
3.I find _____ difficult to connect my mobile phone ______ the computer. Could you help me
A. that; at B. it; with C. this; for
4.There is a big supermarket ______ the road.
A. in the end B. at the end C. by the end D. at the end of
5.—It's reported that there will be a snowstorm this Sunday.
—. .We're planning to go on a picnic that day.
A. I hope so B. I hope not C. I'm afraid so D. I'm afraid not
6.Lucy gave Jane no chance to ______ to her question and left hurriedly.
A. answer B. ask C. say D. reply
7.Our head teacher often says,"You will not pass the exam you work hard. "
A. if B. unless C. since D. when
8.It took my daughter two weeks ______ the novels ______ by Yang Hongying.
A. read ; written B. to read ; written
C. to read ; wrote D. read ; wrote
9.The new railway will ______ the country with the big city.
A. connect B. fit C. equip D. match
10.—When do you usually get up ______ the morning, Lily
—I usually get up at 6 o'clock.
A. in B. at C. of D. on
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
Lots of people find it difficult to fit reading into their daily life. Many people think that they are too (11) to read a book.
According to a health study, regular reading can (12) brain cells, which can help stave off (延缓) symptoms of Alzheimer's disease (阿尔兹海默症). It also helps us (13) . According to another study, reading for six minutes can reduce stress levels by 68 percent.
So how can we make reading a regular habit
Setting aside some regular (14) every day—whether on your morning commute (通勤) or in the bath before bed—is a good way to start. Even (15) 15 minutes will let you finish an average-length book in 20 days.
(16) those who find it difficult to look for time to read, audio books are a good way to improve your reading. You can listen on transport, in the bath, when doing jobs around the house or just sitting.
If you're puzzled (困惑的) with (17) to read, you can ask experts for help. Subscribe (订阅) to Daunt Books Publishing, and you will receive one book per month, according to your (18) .
Spending more time in reading doesn't have to be a chore, and your life will be (19) for it. As the novelist George R. R. Martin said, "A (20) lives a thousand lives before he dies. The man who never reads lives only one."
11.A. old B. strong C. busy
12.A. collect B. protect C. discover
13.A. relax B. laugh C. grow
14.A. action B. exercise C. time
15.A. also B. just C. ever
16.A. With B. For C. By
17.A. what B. when C. why
18.A. trouble B. habits C. decisions
19.A. wiser B. richer C. faster
20.A. student B. teacher C. reader
三、阅读理解:本大题共8小题,共16分。
A
Is there anywhere more important than home We may go to many places in our lives but it is often home that makes us feel the safest. We use the word "home" in many English expressions and perhaps that also makes it clear how important home is to us.
If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back, we might say, "There s no place like home." It has the same meaning as “East or west, home is best.” This means there isn t anywhere else that is as good as home.
Moreover, if we find somewhere that is comfortable and homely for ourselves, we could say we feel "at home". This could be at school, another house or on holiday. We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with him or her.
As Elvis Presley sang, “Home is where the heart is.” This means that the place where we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, perhaps where our family and friends are.
We sometimes use “home” phrases in sports, such as “home run” and “home team”. Scoring(得分) a home run is often used in a baseball game, and a team which is playing on its own ground is called a home team.
Also, when a team, person or an animal has successfully finished something, we might say they are "home and dry". In Australia and New Zealand, people say "home and hosed". Both phrases have the same meaning—the job is done and you ve even had time for a shower—you re "hosed" and dry!
21.How does the writer support his idea
A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.
22.According to the passage, what can a guest say to show his or her thanks to the host
A. There s no place like home. B. You make me feel at home.
C. Home is where the heart is. D. East or west, home is best.
23.We can know from the passage that "a home run" is a phrase used in ________.
A. art B. business C. music D. sports
24.What is the best title of the passage
A. Stories about home
B. Different uses of home
C. The importance of home
D. English expressions that include "home"
B
Do you have a good memory Can you remember English words you learnt last week Or have you forgotten the deadline of your project Many of us often say, "My brain doesn t work well." Maybe you can try a new way of training your brain—learn with your team members.
"Teamwork makes our brains work better," the memory expert, Jonathan Hancock, said. "Being part of a team has many advantages for remembering things." In his memory research, he finds that the participants(参与者)in a team always behave better than people who work independently. That s because they have less personal pressure, more time to think over each question.
But there s even more going on according to Canadian researchers, who ve shown that our brains get a natural improvement when they ve got company(陪伴). Their study suggests two reasons. First, when we re with people who are trying to remember something, we can easily feel that tip-of-the-tongue feeling, so we also want to join in to challenge ourselves. Second, after knowing others can remember things well, we can be encouraged to make it too.
To make better use of the power of team learning, you can use the contagion(传染效应) to awaken and improve memories. For example, go over new words together with your partners. Believe it or not, you ll be amazed at your magic memory. Also, you can share the duty together. If you have many tasks to remember, ask your partner to remember the date of school play while you re in charge of remembering the project deadline. In this way, both of you will remember things more easily and deeply.
25.How does Jonathan Hancock support his opinion in Paragraph 2
A. By doing research. B. By giving an example.
C. By providing a form. D. By listing numbers.
26.Which of the following situations matches "tip-of-the-tongue feeling" best
A. You bite your tongue and lose words.
B. You lose the control of the tip of your tongue.
C. You come up with an answer and express it quickly.
D. You think of something but can t find a word to express it well.
27.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Ideas of learning English new words.
B. Ways of sharing the memory duty with partners.
C. Advice on improving memories by teamwork.
D. Research about remembering the deadline of a project.
28.What is the writer s purpose in writing the passage
A. To introduce the results of some memory research.
B. To encourage people to use their brains more often.
C. To invite readers to take part in their research to train brains.
D. To ask readers to make use of teamwork to improve memories.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
29.Many students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests. Here is some advice on how to memorize (记忆) new words. You can build up your English vocabulary with these methods.
Repeated encounters (反复遇见)
The usual way of "memorizing" new words is through repeating them while they're still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word doesn't seem to be useful. But the following way is helpful: repeated encounters. Words can be memorized more easily if they've been met at least seven times in your reading. So, read English magazines and newspapers from time to time.
Plan to review
It's necessary to make a plan of your memory work over a period of time. You'd better memorize words day by day instead of doing it in a single day. That's why new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons.
Use it or lose it
Putting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud memorized them better than those who learned the words separately and silently. Besides, you can imagine a picture when memorizing a new word. That can help a lot.
Mix it up
Let's face it—learning words can be really boring, but it doesn't have to be. Thanks to the Internet, there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking countries and copying the way they speak. You can even upload (上传) your own videos and try becoming a star yourself.
(1) The passage mainly talks about . (10个词以内)
(2) You can memorize the words more easily if you meet them in your reading. (3) It's necessary to make a plan of your memory work over . (10个词以内)
(4) What kind of students can memorize words better _________________________________________________(20个词以内)
(5) What can you learn from the last paragraph _________________________________________________________(10个词以内)
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
30.
popular make student one their be government Chinese send become
English, as an official language, is the most widely spoken language in the world. The Chinese (1) all need to learn English. But do you know how Chinese has become popular among foreign kids
There are many (2) learners in Korea (韩国). Some Korean students begin to learn the language on the (3) day at school. To help students learn Chinese, the speaking competitions (竞赛) for high schools are held every year.
In America, Chinese is the second most (4) foreign language after Spanish. There (5) some Chinese classes in some middle schools. Students learn to (6) jiaozi and Chinese knots. Some even try to write and draw in Chinese way.
People want to learn Chinese because China is (7) more and more important in the world. Foreign countries want to understand China better to help (8) business.
The Chinese government is also helping the world to learn Chinese. It has (9) over 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Till now, the Chinese (10) has opened many Confucius Colleges (孔子学院) around the world, which will play an important role in helping foreign students learn Chinese better.
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.Many people find exams a frightening experience. (1) (sit) down for an exam when everybody is so quiet and serious makes most people nervous.
But there are a few things you can do (2) (relax) before you start. At the (3) (begin) of an exam, read all the instructions carefully so that you know exactly what you have to do.
Work out how much time you can spend (4) each question. If you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop (5) you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
(6) , the most useful things are always done before you get to the exam room. You may do some practice and (7) (review) what you have learned in a right way. And then the real thing will seem much (8) (easy). You also need to remember that exams are not the (9) (important) things in the world—even though you fail, you can do better next time. The more exams you take, the less (10) (worry) you will be.
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共10小题,共10分。
32.It s easy to have a car accident if you drive at high s .
33.He spends all his spare time m English words, so he learns many words day by day.
34.The e on his face suggested that he was not happy about the result.
35.Nowadays many teenagers always learn to use some strange e to show that they are older.
36.Before the exam, we need to r our textbooks and notebooks.
37.Please read these sentences slowly so that I can (重复) them after you.
38.I don t think old people can be so (活跃的)as young people.
39.I want to join an English club so that I can have a (搭档) to practice English with.
40.The teacher asks everyone to find a (搭档)for speaking practice.
41.When you have trouble doing your homework, you can look at your (笔记).
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
42.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友James正在学习汉语,他来信向你咨询如何才能学好汉语。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封回信,为他提供一些学习建议。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
【成文】
Dear James,
I am so glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11~20.【答案】C、B、A、C、B、B、A、B、B、C
21~24.【答案】C、B、D、D
25~28.【答案】A、D、C、D
29.【答案】【小题1】some advice on how to memorize new words
【小题2】at least seven times
【小题3】a period of time
【小题4】Students who make up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud.
【小题5】We can use the Internet to learn new words.
30.【答案】【小题1】students 【小题2】Chinese 【小题3】first 【小题4】popular
【小题5】are 【小题6】make 【小题7】becoming 【小题8】their 【小题9】
sent 【小题10】government
31.【答案】【小题1】Sitting 【小题2】to relax 【小题3】beginning 【小题4】on 【小题5】what 【小题6】However 【小题7】review【小题8】easier 【小题9】most important 【小题10】worried
32.【答案】speed
33.【答案】memorizing
34.【答案】expression
35.【答案】expressions
36.【答案】review
37.【答案】repeat
38.【答案】active
39.【答案】partner
40.【答案】partner
41.【答案】notes
42.【答案】Dear James,
I am so glad to hear from you. I used to do badly in Chinese writing. And my teacher suggested I should read more good books and magazines. And it really helped me improve my writing. And here is my advice.
Firstly, I think you can watch some Chinese movies that interest you. Listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. More importantly, try to improve your speaking skills by having conversations with your friends. Don t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you practice, the better your pronunciation will be. As you know, practice makes perfect.
As long as you keep trying, you will be a successful Chinese learner.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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