选择性必修一 Unit1 People of Achievement_Reading and Thinking 课件 新人教版必修一

(共20张PPT)
Unit 1 People of Achievement
——Reading and Thinking
Learning Objectives
1. master the structure of a newspaper article;
2. have a clear idea of how artemisinin was discovered;
3. analyze Tu Youyou’s personal qualities from writer’s descriptions;
Lead-in
Try to become not a man of success, but rather to become a man of value.
—— Albert Einstein
不要为成功而努力，要为做一个有价值的人而努力。
——阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
Her name is taken from the Book Of Songs（诗经）.
Tu _________ won Nobel Prize for the discovery of Artemisinin（青蒿素）.
呦呦鹿鸣，食野之蒿。
——《诗经·小雅·鹿鸣》
Youyou
Headline: 新闻的题目，是对最有新闻价值的内容的浓缩、概括和提炼。
Lead: 简要叙述报道的核心内容 (时间、地点、人物和事件)
Body: 消息的主要部分交代事件发生的主要细节(过程及结果)
Ending: 对该事件进行简要的总结和评价。
Read for the text type
Q1. Where would you most likely find this passage
A. In a blog. B. In a book.
C. In a letter. D. In a newspaper.
Q2. Passages like this are most often written in ____ and ____.
A. the active voice; offer many opinions
B. the passive voice; talk about feelings
C. both active and passive voices; mostly contain facts
Read for the structure and main idea
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
A. How Tu Youyou’s team discovered artemisinin
B. The significance of the event
C. A basic introduction of Tu Youyou
D. Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize
Read for the details
1.Why is the discovery of artemisinin important(para1)
★Because the discovery of artemisinin is a crucial new treatment for malaria.
★Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for millions of people.
★And it is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.
2. What numbers are mentioned in paragraph one What do they suggest
To show the _____________ of artemisinin and the ________________because of malaria.
severe situation
good effects
_______ on 30 Dec. 1930. Ningbo, China
was born
3. Complete the timeline based on para two & three.
_________ from Peking University
graduated
_________ to be the first researchers to...
was chosen
became the ______ of the project in Beijing
head
_________ in discovering artemisinin
succeeded
was ________ the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine
awarded
1930
1955
1967
1969
1971
2015
A. Tu’s team examined over 2,000 old medical texts , and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties. 研读了2000多篇旧医学文献，并评估了28万株植物的药学属性。
B. They found a medical text suggesting using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. 医学文章建议使用青蒿提取物治疗发烧。
C. They tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves. 测试了一组干艾蒿叶。
D. They tried boiling fresh wormwood and using the liquid ,but this didn’t work either.
尝试水煎新鲜艾蒿叶并使用这种液体，但无效。
E. They used a lower temperature to draw out the sweet wormwood extract.低温萃取提取物。
F. They tested the medicine on themselves to see if safe. 团队以身试药
G. They tested the medicine on malaria patients.给疟疾患者试药
A. Tu’s team examined over 2,000 old medical texts , and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties.
B. They found one medical text suggesting using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever.
C. They tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves.
D. They tried boiling fresh wormwood and using the liquid ,but this didn’t work either.
E. They used a lower temperature to draw out the sweet wormwood extract.
F. They tested the medicine on themselves to see if safe.
G. They tested the medicine on malaria patients.
H. The medicine became a standard treatment for malaria.
4. How was artemisinin discovered (para2-para3)
4. What factors contribute to Tu Youyou’s discovery according to paragraph 4
team up with excellent scientists
Get inspiration from TCM
get support from the country
professional knowledge
personal characteristics
(committed; patient)
“The honor is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”
A quote from Tu Youyou
team
members
government
ancient Chinese
people
family
members
01
04
03
02
...
5. What does “all the people” refer to in paragraph 4
6. What kind of person is Tu Youyou according to her quote
“The honor is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”
thinks little of fame and money
selfless
cooperative
modest …
7. What is Tu Youyou’s greatness shown in the whole research
positive
give up
inspire
be someone of value
Summary
Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2015 for her research, _______ led to the discovery of artemisinin. Artemisinin_________(save) a large number of lives since it was discovered. After_____________(graduate) from university, Tu Youyou worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. In 1967, Tu Youyou _________(choose) as a researcher of a team of scientists with________ purpose of discovering a new treatment for malaria. They_________(evaluate) 280.000 plants and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical___________(treat). One medical text suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever.
which
have saved
graduating
was chosen
evaluated
treatments
Summary
Tu Youyou analysed the medical texts again, and ___chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way. Soon she found a substance that worked by ____ (boil) the sweet wormwood at a lower temperature. The team's hard work ______(eventual) paid off in 971. Tu Youyou thought the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort and the Nobel Prize was an honor for China's scientific research.
by
eventually
boiling
Homework
Write an introduction about someone whom you think is considered as a man of value.
1. The person should be someone you think is great in some way.
2. Make a list of things that need to be included in your introduction.
3. Sum up how you feel about this person and what you learn from him or her.
Thank You