Unit 4 Growing up 单元测试（含答案，含听力原文，无音频）2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

初三英语单元测试卷（九上Unit4）
（考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分）
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、听力 （15分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题，每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl want to be in the future
A B C
2. What’s Peter’s problem
A B C
3. How does the boy go to school every day
A B C
4. Why can’t the woman open the door
A. Her bags are dirty. B. She hurt her hands. C. The man would like to do so.
5. When did the concert begin
A. At 8:10. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. When will the basketball match be held
A. Next Tuesday afternoon.
B. Next Thursday afternoon.
C. Next Thursday morning.
7. What will winners get
A. T-shirts. B. Shoes. C. Caps.
听第一篇短文，回答第8-10小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Advice on How to Be Happy
8 Leave us in a good mood and bring others a good mood.
Listen to music Make you 9 when you’re unhappy.
Do exercise 10 or go running, and you may forget something unhappy.
8. A. Smile B. Cry C. Shout
9. A. happy B. relaxed C. excited
10. A. Go sleeping B. Go shopping C. Take a walk
听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题。
11. What do most students do at weekends
A. Watch football games on TV.
B. Have a rest at home.
C. Do their homework.
12. What do the students think of studying at school
A. They say studying well at school is difficult.
B. They don’t like having classes on Sundays.
C. They think five days’ study at school is enough. 13. When do the students often finish their weekend homework
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday night. C. On Sunday morning.
14. Why are teachers unhappy on Mondays
A. Because the students make many mistakes in their homework.
B. Because the students don’t hand in their homework on Mondays.
C. Because the students are often late for school.
15. How much can the weekend homework help the students with their study
A. The students can learn a lot.
B. The students learn little from it.
C. The students can learn something.
二、单项选择(10分)
16. All our dreams can come true as long as we have the ________to fight for them.
A. interest B. thought C. praise D. courage
17. Many doctors and nurses lost their lives after the disease 　　　in Hubei Province. We feel terribly sorry for the loss of them.
A. broke out B. ran out C. put out D. came out
18. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What 　　　　most is how you see yourself.
A. proves B. matters C. cares D. minds
19. After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to 　　　　calm to deal with different problems.
A. require B. remind C. remain D. reduce
20. — When did you realize that you left your homework at school — ______I arrived home.
A. Until B. Not until C. Since D. While
21. —Did you hear that Godfrey, a famous actor, died 　　　　SCD(心源性猝死) last year
—Yes. What a pity! He is only in his 　　　　.
A. of; thirtieth B. of; thirties C. from; thirtieth D. for; thirties
22.—Thanks a lot for offering 　　　　advice to me in my research. —It was my great pleasure.
A. a number of B. a great deal of C. quite a few D. a little bit
23. Although Peter was very tired, ______he went on _______some more maths exercises after finishing all his homework．
A. but；to do B. but；doing C.／；doing D.／；to do
24. When you visit a museum, some instructions should_____and we’d better not ______them.
A. pay attention to; be against B .be paid attention; against
C. be paid attention to; against D. be paid attention to; be against
25. ―The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice. ―So it is. Could you tell me
A. how long I can borrow it B. if I can keep it for another week
C. when I might return it D. that I can borrow it
三、完形填空（15分）
Dear daughter,
You are a wonderful person, and your mother and I love you. It will not be 26 before you leave school to 27 in the world. Can I give you some friendly 28 Here are some things that you should never do.
1. Never get 29 with your looks.
We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the 30 you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect 31 . Remember that you always look fine.
2. Never spend money 32 your income.
Never spend too much money and try to save a little every month. Don’t 33 others’ money if possible. Using your own money makes you energetic.
3. Never look down on yourself.
You are great of achieving great things, so 34 yourself. When things go bad, never stop believing. Some girls get unhappy and lose 35 , and then all kinds of problems can follow.
4. Never give less than your best.
We are very 36 of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at 37 you do.
5. Never forget that your 38 love you.
Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever 39 you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. We are always your strong 40 .
Love Dad
26. A. short B. long C. easy D. difficult
27. A. create your money B. walk your life C. build your work D. make your way
28. A. advice B. flowers C. books D. gifts
29. A. upset B. happy C. excited D. surprised
30. A. hair B. hands C. body D. language
31. A. face B. shape C. nose D. legs
32. A. as many as B. less than C. more than D. so much as
33. A. carry B. borrow C. get D. catch
34. A. believe in B. help C. give D. laugh at
35. A. mind B. way C. heat D. confidence
36. A. sorry B. sad C. proud D. surprised
37. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. thing
38. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates
39. A. happiness B. excitement C. joy D. difficulties
40. A. teachers B. leaders C. supporters D. classmates
四、阅读理解（10分）
A
Captain（船长）Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.”
“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”
After going through a door, we were about ten meters under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 meters deep, we could see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. “The trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their “branches” were vertical（垂直的）.We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.
Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach this depth. We turned our lights. We could see about 20 meters around us. Finally, we found Crespo Island—where a steep rock wall rose in front of us.
We could go no further, so we walked back toward the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter. At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several large sharks swam over us. Luckily they didn’t see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.
41. What do "The tress" in Paragraph3 refer to
A. Birds B. Giant seaweed C. Fish D. Branches
When they reached 150meters, how could they see things around
A. With the hep of the sun's light B. The rock's light helped them
C. They used their own lights D. With the help of the light from the Nautilus
B
Big data (大数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer
Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in panies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.
Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.
How can big data be used for good and bad things It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.
43. What is the first paragraph about
A. What big data is and how it is used. B. Why we can use big data in a number of ways.
C. Where important data is collected and stored. D. What big data is and how it is collected.
44. One company uses weather information to ___________.
A. help children in need B. know when people will visit the hospital
C. find out who tides the bus or train
D. understand when people will need ice cream
45.What does the underlined word “predict” mean in Paragraph 3
A.治疗 B.宣布 C. 预测 D. 筛选
C
An old English saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.
Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called “Saturday Review” for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace and anti-nuclear (反核的) and anti-war issues (问题). And he traveled to many different countries to share his ideas.
In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe, Mr. Cousins got sick. He discovered he had a rare disease, known as ankylosing spondylitis, which caused the joint (关节) between his bones to stiff (僵硬的).
In less than a week after he got sick, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his illness and he might never get over (摆脱) it. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to stop hope.
Mr. Cousins thought that illness could be caused by unhappy thoughts. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.
He began to experiment on himself while still in that hospital by watching comedy (喜剧) shows on TV. Mr. Quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free (无痛苦的) sleep at night.
Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into (入住) a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy show on TV, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a holiday to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise. After a few months, Mr. Cousins was able to carry on with his work. He had laughed himself back to good health.
46. What is the main topic of the passage
A. funny story. B. An interesting cure. C. An amazing life D. Why people laugh.
47. What is NOT true about the underlined words “ankylosing spondylitis”
A. It is uncommon. B. It makes walking difficult. C. It is easily cured.D. It is painful.
48. What did the doctors think about Mr. Cousins’ disease
A. It could be cured if he slept more. B. It might be cured.
C. It could be cured by taking medicine. D. It could be impossible to get over it.
49. What did Mr. Cousins think cured him
A. Laughter. B. Running on the beach. C. Medicine. D. Taking a holiday.
50. What did Mr. Cousins do after he got better
A. He went back to the hospital. B. He continued his job.
C. He wrote amusing books. D. He went on relaxing by taking a holiday
第二部分 非选择题(50分)
班级__________姓名___________
五、词汇运用 (10分)
51. The sportsman has______________ (success) reached the top of the Mount Tai.
52. I think watching table tennis matches is (simple) a waste of time. I have no interest in it.
53. To (German) surprise, a large number of people from Syria come to their country.
54. I didn’t know where we _______________ (attend) the meeting the next day.
55. I think Jim will cry out with pleasure as soon as his mother ___________(appear) in the classroom tomorrow.
56. Since Jim ____________ (wear) out the old shoes, he is going to buy a new pair.
57. They often meet and share their (think), feelings and experiences.
58. —Lily, I called you at 4:30 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered.
— Sorry, I ____________ (try) out for the school basketball team at that time.
59. Through hard work, Lily got her mother _____________ (agree) with her.
60. The whole world was surprised at many_____________ (achieve)of China these years.
六、任务型阅读
It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.
Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits,vegetables, fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.
How to keep your eyes 66
Diet ●Eat food that is good for your eyes 67 fresh fruits and vegetables. ● 68 an amount of Vitamins A and B2.
Sleep ●Sleep 69 your eyes and gives them enough rest. ●Sleep can also 70 the tired body.
71 exercising ●Blink your eyes at regular periods.
Eye using ●It’s not 72 to rub your eye when something goes into it. ●Reading or 73 in poor or bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness . ●You have to use sunglasses to 74 away from bright sunshine. ●Reading, watching TV or working on the computer too much can 75 to eye tiredness as well.
Conclusion ●It’s very important to take good care of your eyes.
66.___________ 67.____________ 68._____________ 69.____________ 70.___________
71.___________ 72.____________ 73._____________ 74.____________ 75.__________
七、短文填空
If you pay a visit to Liu Ha sheng’s restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining e 76 is perfect. After the visit, you can tell others that the robots serving customers isn't a d 77 any more.
It's wonderful to see h 78 the 18 robots work in the restaurant. The wonder starts when you walk in. You'll see a robot come up and say, "Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant. "When you have o 79 your meal, the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. After the food is p 80 , a robot waiter will glide (滑行) out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal you've ordered. And as customers enjoy their d 81 food, a robot sings lovely songs for them
You may ask, "Where did all these robots come from" Liu said they were d 82 and made by the Harbin Hao hai Robot Company. Liu said he invested(投资) 5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200, 000 yuan to 300,000 yuan. And the workers in the computer room m 83 the wonderful robot team.
After a busy day, all the robots will go for a"meal", which is electricity. After 5 hours, the robots can c 84 their work for a day. The restaurant now p 85 a menu with more than 30 dishes, and the average (平均)cost for a dinner is about 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant.
76.___________ 77.____________ 78._____________ 79.____________ 80.___________
81.___________ 82.____________ 83._____________ 84.____________ 85.__________
八、书面表达
泰兴市教育局正在开展“最美教师”评选活动，假如你是学生会主席Peter，你想推荐李老师获得最美教师，根据提示和要求用英文写一封推荐信。内容提示见下表。
基本信息 五十多岁， 自大学毕业后，扎根农村学校三十年，取得了很多成就。
优秀品质 1、有耐心，…… 2、有爱心，…… 3、对学生严格，关注每个细节
个人爱好 阅读，…… 篮球，……
对学生的影响 ……（至少一点）
注意事项：
英文信必须要点齐全，并适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
字数在100字左右。信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to recommend Mr. Li for this year’s Best Teacher Award.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think Mr. Wu has all the qualities to be the best teacher.
Yours faithfully,
Peter,
Chairperson of the Students’ Union
初三英语U4听力材料
第一部分 听对话回答问题
听对话，回答问题，每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What are you going to do after you leave school
W: Well, I’d like to work with children, so I’m going to work as a nurse in a children’s hospital.
2. W: Peter, why are you so sad What’s wrong with you
M: That’s too noisy at home. The TV is always on. The noise almost drives me mad.
3. W: Does your father drive you to school every day
M: No, I always take a bus.
4. M: Would you like me to open the door for you
W: That’s very kind of you. My hands are hurt.
5. W: We are late! The concert has been on for 25 minutes.
M: Really Oh, my god. It’s five to eight now.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
W: Our school is going to hold a basketball match. Would you like to join us
M: I’d love to. When will you hold it
W: From 4 to 5:30 next Thursday afternoon.
M: Where will it be held
W: On the basketball field in our school. The winners will each get a cap.
M: Sound great! If we try our best, we are sure to win.
W: OK. See you then.
M: See you.
听第一篇短文，回答第8-10小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Our life is full of happiness and sadness. Sadness has a bad effect on our health, so we should try to be happy every day. How can we be happy Here are several simple ways to make us happy. To smile every day is easy to do and has good results. It can leave us in a good mood and bring others a good mood as well. Every time you feel unhappy, you can try listening to music. It can make you relaxed. Besides, doing exercise is also a good way to make you happy. For example, after going for a walk or running, you may forget the unhappy things. These ways will cheer you up. Try and practise them next time when you feel sad.
听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题。
Almost all the students have to finish much homework on Saturdays and Sundays. But it seems that doing the weekend homework is a big problem for the students now. Many students think teachers shouldn’t give them much weekend homework to do. It’s enough for them to study at school five days a week. They want to do many other meaningful activities. But with homework to do at weekends, how can they find time to help their parents, go and see a football game or a good film, or just have a rest at home The homework can’t be finished until Sunday night. They usually finish their homework quickly, so there are usually many mistakes. Of course, on Monday the teachers are unhappy. Since the weekend homework does little help to the students, why don’t teachers stop it If there were no weekend homework, the students would be happy and have more energy to go to school on Monday after a good rest.
初三英语U4参考答案
一、BABBC BCABC CCBAB
二、DABCB BBDDB
三、BDAAC BCBAD CBBDC
四、BCDDC BCDAB
五、successfully simply Germans’ would attend appears
has worn thoughts was trying to agree achievements
六、healthy like Take relaxes repair
Eye right writing keep lead
七、experience dream how ordered prepared
delicious designed managed continue provides