Unit7 Seasons单元测试（含答案，含听力原文，无音频）牛津译林版八年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit7 Seasons单元测试（含答案，含听力原文，无音频）牛津译林版八年级上册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-10 14:18:23 | ||
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初二英语单元测试（8A Unit 7）
班级__________姓名__________
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分.)
第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为在最合适的备选答案。
1. Where are the two speakers
.
A. B. C.
2. Where does Bob’s father work now
A. B. C.
3. How does Jim usually go to school
A. B. C.
4. How much is the white T-shirt
5. Where are the two speakers
A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Xihui Park.
6. What can we learn about the young lady
A. She hasn’t got married. B. She has a sense of humour. C. She is very busy.
7. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza
A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks it’s expensive.
8. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon
A. Have a piano lesson. B. Play volleyball with friends. C. Have a music lesson.
9. What has the man done many times before
A. He has jumped over the gate. B. He has swum across the river. C. He has climbed the tree.
10. What has happened in the woman’s hometown
A. There has been an earthquake. B. There has been a fire. C. There has been a flood.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕， 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11. Why have Betty’s parents gone to Beijing
A. To do some shopping. B. To enjoy the festival. C. To look after her sister.
12. What will Betty bring to Joe’s home
A. Some dumplings. B. Some rice dumplings. C. Some drinks.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
New York City
Things they have done They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and 13 .
Things they will do They will see a nice 14 tonight. They will 15 on the last day.
13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street
14. A. show B. film C. match
15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Where does Andy go hiking
A. In the hills in the north-east of the city. B. In the mountains in the south of the city.
C. In the mountains in the south-east of the city.
17. Who often goes hiking with Andy
A. His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky.
18. When do the boys usually go hiking
A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m. B. On Saturdays from 8 to 11 a.m.
C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m.
19. What do the boys do to be safe
A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help.
C. They only take short, easy ways.
20. Why is hiking good for Andy
A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature. B. He does not want to do his homework.
C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking.
二、单项选择(15分)
( )21. _____ awful news it is and how ______the students all look when hearing it.
A. What, surprised B. What, surprising C. What an, surprised D. How, surprising
( )22.______nothing on, the emperor(皇帝) walked in the parade , _______ he was dressed in the most beautiful clothes in the world.
A.Have , thought B. With, thinking C. Have ,thinking D. Without, to think
( )23.______the days are shorter and shorter, the weather is ________.
A. After, lower and lower B. With , colder and colder
C. As , colder and colder D. Because of, lower and lower
( )24. It will be ________ next week and there will also be much ______.
A. windy; rain B. wind; rainier C. windy; rainier D. wind; rain
( )25. Eliza called you just now, but you weren’t in. So I asked her to call you _________in the __________afternoon.
A. later; late B. later; later C. late; later D. late; late
( )26. —There is an_______ look on his face. What for
—Because he heard the_______ news about his students just now.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
( )27.—_______ in Nanjing — It was a bit cold.
A. What’ the temperature B. How was the weather
C. What’s the weather like D. How was the temperature
( )28. The boy felt so ______that he fell _______at the desk in class.
A. sleepy; asleep B. sleepy ; sleepy C. asleep, sleepy D. asleep ; asleep
( )29. _______the students in our grade took part in after-school activities, and the rest________.
A. Hundreds of; don’t B. Two hundred of; don’t
C. Two hundreds of; aren’t D. Two hundred of; didn’t
( )30. The physics problem is_____ hard. I think I still need ______time to work it out.
A. a little ; a bit B. a bit; a bit of C. a bit; a little of D. a bit of; a little
( )31. It was raining _____ this morning when I went outside, but it ______ sunny in the afternoon.
A. hardly, was becoming B. hard, changed C. heavily, turned D. heavy, got to
( )32.I looked for my mobile phone _______, but I couldn’t find it ______.
A. anywhere; everywhere B. somewhere; everywhere
C. everywhere; anywhere D. everywhere; somewhere
( )33. —Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ____this weekend.
—I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ______.
A. is fine ; rains B. is fine ; will rain C. will be fine ; will rain D. will be fine ; rains
( )34. Which sentence doesn’t belong to “S+V+DO+OC”
A. We should save the birds in danger. B. She found herself in a long low hall.
C. I can hear him singing in the next door.
D. Our teachers always make their classes interesting and lively
( )35.When you________ me last night, I________ the piano.
A．were ringing; was playing B．were ringing; played C．rang; played D．rang; was playing
三、完形填空(15分)
Several years ago, I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 36 people for money so that he could buy breakfast. Most of the 37 simply took no notice of the young man or 38 him a dirty look. There was an exception (例外): an older, well-dressed 39 . When the young homeless man moved 40 this lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 41 asked, “ 42 do you need ” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 43 the old lady pulled several dollars from her purse and 44 them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know if the young man used this money for breakfast or for some other 45 . What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 46 . I saw people who were either afraid 47 distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who 48 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though (虽然) we have to be 49 in this world, I would rather (宁愿) be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for 50 . The key is to do it or not.
36. A. asking B. calling C. leaving D. helping
37. A. guests B. friends C. neighbours D. travellers
38. A. enjoyed B. gave C. bought D. invited
39. A. men B. gentleman C. lady D. driver
40. A. after B. from C. before D. over
41. A. loudly B. sadly C. softly D. hopefully
42. A. How much B. How many C. How far D. How long
43. A. because B. if C. as D. since
44. A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw
45. A. excuses B. public C. discussion D. purposes
46. A. information B. report C. situation D. programme
47. A. and B. or C. until D. so
48. A. treated B. ordered C. took D. recommended
49. A. famous B. active C. useful D. careful
50. A. sadness B. happiness C. fitness D. kindness
四、阅读理解(10分)
A
I entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled (困惑). I don’t know what my future would be like.
Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.
I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”. I think my dream will come true in the near future.
At last, I want to say to everybody, “Never give up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.”
51. What is the writer
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. D. A college student.
52. Why is the writer puzzled
A. Because he is too young. B. Because he is lazy.
C. Because he doesn’t know how his future will be. D. Because he is silent.
53. The writer _______ what his friends advised.
A. wants to do as B. doesn’t want to do as C. agrees to D. is happy with
54. The writer wants to be _______ after leaving university.
A. a manger B. a teacher C. a famous person D. a host
55. What does this passage mainly tell us
A. Never give up your dreams. B. To listen to others often.
C. To be happy when facing difficulties. D. To work harder when needed.
B
Do you think there is too much noise in our city Perhaps you do. If you live near an airport, you will probably feel unhappy because of the noise of planes. It is said that the noise of planes or trains or trucks can make one deaf if he keeps on hearing it.
Noise is a kind of pollution. However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They do not know it is harmful to their health. They like to enjoy music when they are doing their work. It is a new danger that music is played through powerful loudspeakers (声音大的喇叭). It can reach 120 decibels (分贝).
It is known that continuous (连续不断的) noise of over 85 decibels can make people deaf. For example, when newspapers and books are being printed, the noise is over 85 decibels, and some of the workers become deaf. Scientists believe that 10 percent of all the workers in British printing offices have been deafened (使……聋) by the noise. Besides, noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and nervous. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to health and prevent people from working well. Workers in noisy offices are not so efficient as workers in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to keep down noise
In Britain, the government has made several laws to keep down noise. It has spent a good deal of money making airports and main roads quieter. In Japan, America and Canada there are such laws, too.
56. _______ people in big cities know noise does harm to their health.
A. Many B. Most C. No D. Few
57. Many people working in printing offices become deaf because _______.
A. they keep on hearing the noise of the machines
B. they are not used to the noise of the machine
C. the noise of the machines is below 85 decibels
D. they know the noise will harm their hearing
58. If you often hear the noise below 85 decibels, you will _______.
A. be happy B. feel tired C. become deaf D. work harder
59. The underlined word ‘efficient’ in the article may mean ________．
A.高效的 B. 有害的 C. 焦虑的 D. 糟糕的
60. When a person visits a factory full of loud noise, _______.
A. he will become deaf B. he will feel uncomfortable
C. his hearing will be greatly harmed D. he will never mind the noise
班级__________姓名___________
第二卷 (非选择题 共40分)
五．词汇(10分)
1.To make the________________(雪人)noses look funny, we used carrots for their noses .
2. I put my kite on the balcony last night and the wind ____________(吹) it away.
3.Last year, driving after drinking wine (导致)a lot of traffic accidents.
4.The hairdresser told me this gel(发胶)gave a beautiful _____________(光泽)to my hair.
5. The ______________(突然)death of the famous actor surprised everyone.
6.The drivers had to drive more slowly and carefully as it got much____________(fog).
7. Summer in Xinjiang Province is quite hot, with the temperatures in the ______________ (40).
8. Tell the children ____________________ (not kick)the ball in the street. It’s too dangerous.
9.The river behind my house is _________________(deep)of all the rivers here.
10. She returned home,_______________(carry)a lot of books.
六、任务型阅读(15分)
British people pride themselves on their polite manners towards one another in public. They often use the word ‘sorry’—even when they don’t really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they would start by saying ‘Sorry to bother you. Do you know what time it is ’ If they’re five minutes late for an appointment (约会), they would generally greet the person by saying ‘Sorry I’m late!’
They use the word ‘sorry’ in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. The two main dictionary definitions (释义) of ‘sorry’ are: 1) feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck; 2) feeling regret because you’ve done something wrong. Now, think about this. Normally, when they want to ask a stranger a question, they start with ‘Sorry to bother you’. In this situation, they aren’t saying sorry because they feel sad for that person or because they feel regret.
So what does ‘sorry’ really mean And why do British people use it so much Well, in the British culture, saying ‘sorry’ is a way to be polite, especially to people who they don’t know very well. It’s also a very clever way to get what they want. In a recent experiment, an actor went up to a different strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones in order to make a call. When he went up to one group of strangers and asked them without saying ‘sorry’ first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. However, when he said ‘sorry’ to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying ‘sorry’ is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what they want too!
Title: Why do 1 people say sorry
Main points Detailed information
The situations in which they say ‘ 2 ’ asking for the time Being 3 for an appointment
The change of the meaning of ‘sorry’ The two main 4 definitions of ‘sorry’; feeling sad for 5 problems or bad luck feeling regret 6 of one’s own mistakes When British people ask a stranger a question by 7 with ‘sorry’, they are saying sorry neither because they feel sad for that person nor because they feel regret.
The __8__ meaning of ‘sorry’ a way to be polite a good way to get 9 they want The result of an experiment shows it’s 10 for one to succeed in borrowing a mobile phone by saying ‘sorry’.
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
七、首字母填空(10分)
I always thought that money was the most important thing in the world．If there was no money, there would be many things I could not have, for example, n 1 food, beautiful clothes, a big house and so on. As a result, I would be u 2 .But now I have changed my mind．I think the most important thing is h 3 ．
In May, 2019, my brother got a t 4 disease(疾病)．At first, we didn't worry too much about it．We just saw a doctor and gave him some medicine．But after 3 days, my brother got w 5 ．We took him to the hospital and the doctor said he must stay there．After checking him, the doctor said that he had caught a disease c___6____ measles(麻疹)．We were all worried．He was made to take more medicine and given an injection(打针)．Everyone in my family was worried about him．We all hoped he would be b__7____ soon．
From then on, I began to know that I was w 8 ．Money is not the most important thing in the world．If a person who has a lot of money is dead, can money make him a__9___ Of course the answer is no．Good health is the most important thing for everyone．We should take good care of o__10___ and try our best to keep us away from disease．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
八．书面表达
最近，你对你校学生进行了关于他们最喜欢的季节的调查，根据下表信息，请以“Students’favourite season”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1.语法正确，要点齐全，意思连贯，可适当发挥；2.80词左右
学生 30% 10% 10% 50%
最喜欢的季节 春 夏 秋 冬
季节特点 风和日丽； 树叶变绿了； 蜜蜂和蝴蝶……。 通常炎热干燥，伴随温度30几度； 高温使人下午…… 天气不冷不热； 树叶……落地成堆； 农民们忙于…… 气温通常降到零下，经常有雪，一切被雪覆盖。 河流湖泊结冰，大地安静漂亮。
活动及喜欢理由 放风筝的最佳时间；放风筝既有趣又能够帮助我们锻炼以保持健康。 喜欢在安静的小溪旁和树荫下玩耍 有幸享受阳光灿烂的日子 喜欢周末在城市四周…… 喜欢和朋友在外面玩 打雪仗，……
Students’favourite season
Recently, I’ve conducted a survey among the students in our school on their favourite season. According to the survey, half of the students like winter best.
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
30%students like_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Only10% students like summer best.__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
The rest of the students like _________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
初二英语单元检测卷(8A U7)听力材料及答案
一、听对话回答问题（10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为在最合适的备选答案。
W : Excuse me! Do you have books about computers
M : Yes, we do. Here is one about the ABC of computer.
W: Bob, I hear your father works in Paris, right
M: No. That was two years ago. Since then he’s worked in New York.
W: Hey, Jim! You rode to school today Didn’t your father bring you to school in
his car as usual
M: No, he went to London on business. And there is no bus stop near my home.
4. W: These T-shirts look beautiful. How much are they
M: The yellow T-shirt is 19 pounds, the white one is 90 pounds and the blue one
is 99 pounds.
5. W: Excuse me, does this bus go to Xihui Park
M: Yes. Let’s get on it.
6. M: Are you married, young lady
W: Wait a minute. I’ll ask my husband first.
7. W: Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza
M: No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches
8. W: Will Kate join us in playing volleyball at three p.m.
M: No. She will have a piano lesson then.
9. W: Can’t you climb that tree
M: Of course I can. I’ve done it many times before.
10. W: There has been an earthquake in my hometown. I hope everybody is safe.
M: I hope so, too. My uncle and aunt live there.
二、听对话和短文回答问题（10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕， 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
W: Joe, where are you spending the Dragon Boat Festival
M: With my family at home. What about you, Betty
W: I will be on my own. My parents have gone to Beijing to look after my sister. She has just had a baby.
M: You are welcome to join us. I’m sure my parents will welcome you.
W: That would be lovely! But you must ask them first.
M: I’ll talk to them this evening.
W: Tell them that I can bring some rice dumplings along too.
M: That’s cool!
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Dear Jimmy,
New York City is certainly busy! My sister and I have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and Central Park in the past three days. The Statue of Liberty is amazing! Did you know that it was a gift to the USA from France That’s quite a gift! Tonight we will see a nice show. People all know New York for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of New York when I am back to London.
Yours
Helen
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
When Andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favourite way to exercise is to go on a hike up into the mountains in the south-east of the city. He often invites his friend Tommy to go with him. Andy and Tommy usually hike on Sunday mornings from eight o’clock to eleven and they like taking different ways each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help. For them it is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the birds sing. They can relax on a mountain! It is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too.
听力材料
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分.)
1-5 CBBBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CBABA
二、单项选择（15分）
21-25 ABCAA 26-30 ABADB 31-35 CCBAD
三、完形填空（15分）
36-40 ADBCA 41-45 CACBD 46-50 CBADD
四、阅读理解（10分）
51-55 DCBBA 56-60 DABAB
五、词汇运用（15分）
1.snowmen’s 2.blew 3.causes 4.shine 5.sudden
6.foggier 7.forties 8.not to kick 9.the deepest 10.carrying
六、任务型阅读 （5分）
1.British 2.sorry 3.late 4.dictionary 5.others’
6.because 7.starting/beginning 8.real 9.what 10.easier
七、首字母填空（10分）
1.nice 2.unhappy 3.health 4.terrible 5.worse
6.called 7.better 8.wrong 9.alive 10ourselves
班级__________姓名__________
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分.)
第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为在最合适的备选答案。
1. Where are the two speakers
.
A. B. C.
2. Where does Bob’s father work now
A. B. C.
3. How does Jim usually go to school
A. B. C.
4. How much is the white T-shirt
5. Where are the two speakers
A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. In Xihui Park.
6. What can we learn about the young lady
A. She hasn’t got married. B. She has a sense of humour. C. She is very busy.
7. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza
A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks it’s expensive.
8. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon
A. Have a piano lesson. B. Play volleyball with friends. C. Have a music lesson.
9. What has the man done many times before
A. He has jumped over the gate. B. He has swum across the river. C. He has climbed the tree.
10. What has happened in the woman’s hometown
A. There has been an earthquake. B. There has been a fire. C. There has been a flood.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕， 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11. Why have Betty’s parents gone to Beijing
A. To do some shopping. B. To enjoy the festival. C. To look after her sister.
12. What will Betty bring to Joe’s home
A. Some dumplings. B. Some rice dumplings. C. Some drinks.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
New York City
Things they have done They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and 13 .
Things they will do They will see a nice 14 tonight. They will 15 on the last day.
13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street
14. A. show B. film C. match
15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Where does Andy go hiking
A. In the hills in the north-east of the city. B. In the mountains in the south of the city.
C. In the mountains in the south-east of the city.
17. Who often goes hiking with Andy
A. His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky.
18. When do the boys usually go hiking
A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m. B. On Saturdays from 8 to 11 a.m.
C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m.
19. What do the boys do to be safe
A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help.
C. They only take short, easy ways.
20. Why is hiking good for Andy
A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature. B. He does not want to do his homework.
C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking.
二、单项选择(15分)
( )21. _____ awful news it is and how ______the students all look when hearing it.
A. What, surprised B. What, surprising C. What an, surprised D. How, surprising
( )22.______nothing on, the emperor(皇帝) walked in the parade , _______ he was dressed in the most beautiful clothes in the world.
A.Have , thought B. With, thinking C. Have ,thinking D. Without, to think
( )23.______the days are shorter and shorter, the weather is ________.
A. After, lower and lower B. With , colder and colder
C. As , colder and colder D. Because of, lower and lower
( )24. It will be ________ next week and there will also be much ______.
A. windy; rain B. wind; rainier C. windy; rainier D. wind; rain
( )25. Eliza called you just now, but you weren’t in. So I asked her to call you _________in the __________afternoon.
A. later; late B. later; later C. late; later D. late; late
( )26. —There is an_______ look on his face. What for
—Because he heard the_______ news about his students just now.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
( )27.—_______ in Nanjing — It was a bit cold.
A. What’ the temperature B. How was the weather
C. What’s the weather like D. How was the temperature
( )28. The boy felt so ______that he fell _______at the desk in class.
A. sleepy; asleep B. sleepy ; sleepy C. asleep, sleepy D. asleep ; asleep
( )29. _______the students in our grade took part in after-school activities, and the rest________.
A. Hundreds of; don’t B. Two hundred of; don’t
C. Two hundreds of; aren’t D. Two hundred of; didn’t
( )30. The physics problem is_____ hard. I think I still need ______time to work it out.
A. a little ; a bit B. a bit; a bit of C. a bit; a little of D. a bit of; a little
( )31. It was raining _____ this morning when I went outside, but it ______ sunny in the afternoon.
A. hardly, was becoming B. hard, changed C. heavily, turned D. heavy, got to
( )32.I looked for my mobile phone _______, but I couldn’t find it ______.
A. anywhere; everywhere B. somewhere; everywhere
C. everywhere; anywhere D. everywhere; somewhere
( )33. —Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ____this weekend.
—I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ______.
A. is fine ; rains B. is fine ; will rain C. will be fine ; will rain D. will be fine ; rains
( )34. Which sentence doesn’t belong to “S+V+DO+OC”
A. We should save the birds in danger. B. She found herself in a long low hall.
C. I can hear him singing in the next door.
D. Our teachers always make their classes interesting and lively
( )35.When you________ me last night, I________ the piano.
A．were ringing; was playing B．were ringing; played C．rang; played D．rang; was playing
三、完形填空(15分)
Several years ago, I was waiting at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 36 people for money so that he could buy breakfast. Most of the 37 simply took no notice of the young man or 38 him a dirty look. There was an exception (例外): an older, well-dressed 39 . When the young homeless man moved 40 this lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 41 asked, “ 42 do you need ” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 43 the old lady pulled several dollars from her purse and 44 them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know if the young man used this money for breakfast or for some other 45 . What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 46 . I saw people who were either afraid 47 distrustful (猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who 48 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though (虽然) we have to be 49 in this world, I would rather (宁愿) be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for 50 . The key is to do it or not.
36. A. asking B. calling C. leaving D. helping
37. A. guests B. friends C. neighbours D. travellers
38. A. enjoyed B. gave C. bought D. invited
39. A. men B. gentleman C. lady D. driver
40. A. after B. from C. before D. over
41. A. loudly B. sadly C. softly D. hopefully
42. A. How much B. How many C. How far D. How long
43. A. because B. if C. as D. since
44. A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw
45. A. excuses B. public C. discussion D. purposes
46. A. information B. report C. situation D. programme
47. A. and B. or C. until D. so
48. A. treated B. ordered C. took D. recommended
49. A. famous B. active C. useful D. careful
50. A. sadness B. happiness C. fitness D. kindness
四、阅读理解(10分)
A
I entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled (困惑). I don’t know what my future would be like.
Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don’t want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully.
I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to try my best to help them. I want to see the world clearly. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”. I think my dream will come true in the near future.
At last, I want to say to everybody, “Never give up your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true.”
51. What is the writer
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. D. A college student.
52. Why is the writer puzzled
A. Because he is too young. B. Because he is lazy.
C. Because he doesn’t know how his future will be. D. Because he is silent.
53. The writer _______ what his friends advised.
A. wants to do as B. doesn’t want to do as C. agrees to D. is happy with
54. The writer wants to be _______ after leaving university.
A. a manger B. a teacher C. a famous person D. a host
55. What does this passage mainly tell us
A. Never give up your dreams. B. To listen to others often.
C. To be happy when facing difficulties. D. To work harder when needed.
B
Do you think there is too much noise in our city Perhaps you do. If you live near an airport, you will probably feel unhappy because of the noise of planes. It is said that the noise of planes or trains or trucks can make one deaf if he keeps on hearing it.
Noise is a kind of pollution. However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They do not know it is harmful to their health. They like to enjoy music when they are doing their work. It is a new danger that music is played through powerful loudspeakers (声音大的喇叭). It can reach 120 decibels (分贝).
It is known that continuous (连续不断的) noise of over 85 decibels can make people deaf. For example, when newspapers and books are being printed, the noise is over 85 decibels, and some of the workers become deaf. Scientists believe that 10 percent of all the workers in British printing offices have been deafened (使……聋) by the noise. Besides, noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and nervous. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to health and prevent people from working well. Workers in noisy offices are not so efficient as workers in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to keep down noise
In Britain, the government has made several laws to keep down noise. It has spent a good deal of money making airports and main roads quieter. In Japan, America and Canada there are such laws, too.
56. _______ people in big cities know noise does harm to their health.
A. Many B. Most C. No D. Few
57. Many people working in printing offices become deaf because _______.
A. they keep on hearing the noise of the machines
B. they are not used to the noise of the machine
C. the noise of the machines is below 85 decibels
D. they know the noise will harm their hearing
58. If you often hear the noise below 85 decibels, you will _______.
A. be happy B. feel tired C. become deaf D. work harder
59. The underlined word ‘efficient’ in the article may mean ________．
A.高效的 B. 有害的 C. 焦虑的 D. 糟糕的
60. When a person visits a factory full of loud noise, _______.
A. he will become deaf B. he will feel uncomfortable
C. his hearing will be greatly harmed D. he will never mind the noise
班级__________姓名___________
第二卷 (非选择题 共40分)
五．词汇(10分)
1.To make the________________(雪人)noses look funny, we used carrots for their noses .
2. I put my kite on the balcony last night and the wind ____________(吹) it away.
3.Last year, driving after drinking wine (导致)a lot of traffic accidents.
4.The hairdresser told me this gel(发胶)gave a beautiful _____________(光泽)to my hair.
5. The ______________(突然)death of the famous actor surprised everyone.
6.The drivers had to drive more slowly and carefully as it got much____________(fog).
7. Summer in Xinjiang Province is quite hot, with the temperatures in the ______________ (40).
8. Tell the children ____________________ (not kick)the ball in the street. It’s too dangerous.
9.The river behind my house is _________________(deep)of all the rivers here.
10. She returned home,_______________(carry)a lot of books.
六、任务型阅读(15分)
British people pride themselves on their polite manners towards one another in public. They often use the word ‘sorry’—even when they don’t really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they would start by saying ‘Sorry to bother you. Do you know what time it is ’ If they’re five minutes late for an appointment (约会), they would generally greet the person by saying ‘Sorry I’m late!’
They use the word ‘sorry’ in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. The two main dictionary definitions (释义) of ‘sorry’ are: 1) feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck; 2) feeling regret because you’ve done something wrong. Now, think about this. Normally, when they want to ask a stranger a question, they start with ‘Sorry to bother you’. In this situation, they aren’t saying sorry because they feel sad for that person or because they feel regret.
So what does ‘sorry’ really mean And why do British people use it so much Well, in the British culture, saying ‘sorry’ is a way to be polite, especially to people who they don’t know very well. It’s also a very clever way to get what they want. In a recent experiment, an actor went up to a different strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones in order to make a call. When he went up to one group of strangers and asked them without saying ‘sorry’ first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. However, when he said ‘sorry’ to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying ‘sorry’ is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what they want too!
Title: Why do 1 people say sorry
Main points Detailed information
The situations in which they say ‘ 2 ’ asking for the time Being 3 for an appointment
The change of the meaning of ‘sorry’ The two main 4 definitions of ‘sorry’; feeling sad for 5 problems or bad luck feeling regret 6 of one’s own mistakes When British people ask a stranger a question by 7 with ‘sorry’, they are saying sorry neither because they feel sad for that person nor because they feel regret.
The __8__ meaning of ‘sorry’ a way to be polite a good way to get 9 they want The result of an experiment shows it’s 10 for one to succeed in borrowing a mobile phone by saying ‘sorry’.
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
七、首字母填空(10分)
I always thought that money was the most important thing in the world．If there was no money, there would be many things I could not have, for example, n 1 food, beautiful clothes, a big house and so on. As a result, I would be u 2 .But now I have changed my mind．I think the most important thing is h 3 ．
In May, 2019, my brother got a t 4 disease(疾病)．At first, we didn't worry too much about it．We just saw a doctor and gave him some medicine．But after 3 days, my brother got w 5 ．We took him to the hospital and the doctor said he must stay there．After checking him, the doctor said that he had caught a disease c___6____ measles(麻疹)．We were all worried．He was made to take more medicine and given an injection(打针)．Everyone in my family was worried about him．We all hoped he would be b__7____ soon．
From then on, I began to know that I was w 8 ．Money is not the most important thing in the world．If a person who has a lot of money is dead, can money make him a__9___ Of course the answer is no．Good health is the most important thing for everyone．We should take good care of o__10___ and try our best to keep us away from disease．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
八．书面表达
最近，你对你校学生进行了关于他们最喜欢的季节的调查，根据下表信息，请以“Students’favourite season”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1.语法正确，要点齐全，意思连贯，可适当发挥；2.80词左右
学生 30% 10% 10% 50%
最喜欢的季节 春 夏 秋 冬
季节特点 风和日丽； 树叶变绿了； 蜜蜂和蝴蝶……。 通常炎热干燥，伴随温度30几度； 高温使人下午…… 天气不冷不热； 树叶……落地成堆； 农民们忙于…… 气温通常降到零下，经常有雪，一切被雪覆盖。 河流湖泊结冰，大地安静漂亮。
活动及喜欢理由 放风筝的最佳时间；放风筝既有趣又能够帮助我们锻炼以保持健康。 喜欢在安静的小溪旁和树荫下玩耍 有幸享受阳光灿烂的日子 喜欢周末在城市四周…… 喜欢和朋友在外面玩 打雪仗，……
Students’favourite season
Recently, I’ve conducted a survey among the students in our school on their favourite season. According to the survey, half of the students like winter best.
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
30%students like_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Only10% students like summer best.__________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
The rest of the students like _________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
初二英语单元检测卷(8A U7)听力材料及答案
一、听对话回答问题（10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目； 听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为在最合适的备选答案。
W : Excuse me! Do you have books about computers
M : Yes, we do. Here is one about the ABC of computer.
W: Bob, I hear your father works in Paris, right
M: No. That was two years ago. Since then he’s worked in New York.
W: Hey, Jim! You rode to school today Didn’t your father bring you to school in
his car as usual
M: No, he went to London on business. And there is no bus stop near my home.
4. W: These T-shirts look beautiful. How much are they
M: The yellow T-shirt is 19 pounds, the white one is 90 pounds and the blue one
is 99 pounds.
5. W: Excuse me, does this bus go to Xihui Park
M: Yes. Let’s get on it.
6. M: Are you married, young lady
W: Wait a minute. I’ll ask my husband first.
7. W: Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza
M: No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches
8. W: Will Kate join us in playing volleyball at three p.m.
M: No. She will have a piano lesson then.
9. W: Can’t you climb that tree
M: Of course I can. I’ve done it many times before.
10. W: There has been an earthquake in my hometown. I hope everybody is safe.
M: I hope so, too. My uncle and aunt live there.
二、听对话和短文回答问题（10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕， 请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
W: Joe, where are you spending the Dragon Boat Festival
M: With my family at home. What about you, Betty
W: I will be on my own. My parents have gone to Beijing to look after my sister. She has just had a baby.
M: You are welcome to join us. I’m sure my parents will welcome you.
W: That would be lovely! But you must ask them first.
M: I’ll talk to them this evening.
W: Tell them that I can bring some rice dumplings along too.
M: That’s cool!
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Dear Jimmy,
New York City is certainly busy! My sister and I have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and Central Park in the past three days. The Statue of Liberty is amazing! Did you know that it was a gift to the USA from France That’s quite a gift! Tonight we will see a nice show. People all know New York for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of New York when I am back to London.
Yours
Helen
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
When Andy gets bored, he knows he needs to get some exercise. His favourite way to exercise is to go on a hike up into the mountains in the south-east of the city. He often invites his friend Tommy to go with him. Andy and Tommy usually hike on Sunday mornings from eight o’clock to eleven and they like taking different ways each time. The boys are careful because they want to be safe. If either boy would have an accident, they could use their mobile phones to call for help. For them it is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the birds sing. They can relax on a mountain! It is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too.
听力材料
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分.)
1-5 CBBBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CBABA
二、单项选择（15分）
21-25 ABCAA 26-30 ABADB 31-35 CCBAD
三、完形填空（15分）
36-40 ADBCA 41-45 CACBD 46-50 CBADD
四、阅读理解（10分）
51-55 DCBBA 56-60 DABAB
五、词汇运用（15分）
1.snowmen’s 2.blew 3.causes 4.shine 5.sudden
6.foggier 7.forties 8.not to kick 9.the deepest 10.carrying
六、任务型阅读 （5分）
1.British 2.sorry 3.late 4.dictionary 5.others’
6.because 7.starting/beginning 8.real 9.what 10.easier
七、首字母填空（10分）
1.nice 2.unhappy 3.health 4.terrible 5.worse
6.called 7.better 8.wrong 9.alive 10ourselves