Unit 2 A new student 学案(无答案)

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名称 Unit 2 A new student 学案(无答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-09-10 15:10:02

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授课学案
学生姓名 上课时间 月 日 时-- 时
授课标题 5AU2单元 A new student
学习目标 1、掌握本单元重点单词、词组及语法; 2、正确并灵活运用重点词组;
重点难点 1、掌握本单元重点短语; 2、正确并灵活运用重点词组;
词组梳理
1.a new student 一个新学生
2.show sb around sp. 带某人参观某地
3.on the second floor 在第二层
4.an art room 一间美术教室
5.have a look 看一看
6.go to the cinema 去电影院
7.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋
8.in the playground 在操场上
9.on the swing 在秋千上
10.so heavy 如此重
11.play again 再玩一次
12.too high 太高
13.It’s time for dinner 该是晚餐的时间了
14.push me 推我
15.drink some juice 喝一些果汁
16.go home 回家
兴趣导入
知识讲解
1.Can you show her around 你可以带她参观一下吗?
Can 情态动词,意思是可以,能,会,后面接动词原形
一般疑问句句型结构:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,... can. 否定回答:No,...can’t.
show sb around 带某人参观 show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人看某物
How many classrooms are there in our school 在我们学校有多少间教室?
How many+复数名词+are there+地点?是对There be 举行中的可数名词的“数量”提问
Eg:There are 24 computers in the room.
How many computers are there in the room
对不可数数量提问
How much +不可数名词 is there+地点?
答:There is ...
注意:对there be 中的主语(物品)提问:只用What is=What’s,无论主语是单数还是复数be动词一律用is。
There are some animals in the forest
What’s /what is in the forest
Our classroom is on the second floor.我们的教室在二楼
second是“序数词”,表示顺序或名次。序数词的常见用法是:
①the+序数词+单数名词
②形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+序数词+单数名词
two是“基数词”,表示数字或数量。基数词(>1)+复数名词
There are five floors in the house. 这个房子有五层。
My bedroom is on the third floor.我的卧室在三楼。
This is my second computer.这是我的第二台电脑。
—Are there any computer rooms?有一些电脑室吗?
—Yes, there are.是的,有。
—Is there a music room?有一间音乐室吗?
—Yes, there is.是的,有。
【There be句型一般疑问句】 Are there any+复数名词+地点?
肯定回答:Yes, there are. 否定回答:No, there aren’t.
Is there+a/an+单数名词+地点? Is there any+不可数名词+地点?
肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No, there isn't.
Let's go and have a look.咱们去看一看吧。
这是一个用来提建议的祈使句,let's=let us,意思是“咱们”,后面接动词原形;let是动词,意思是“让”,us是人称代词宾格,意思是“我们”,let+宾格+动词原形。
Let's go and play.咱们去玩吧。Let's go home now.现在咱们回家吧.
There's a swing.有一个秋千。
there's是there is的缩写形式,意思是“有”,后面接单数名词或不可数名词。
There's a big playground in our school.在我们学校有一个大操场。
There's some juice in the glass.在玻璃杯里有一些果汁。
Push me, Bobby! 推我,波比!
这是动词原形开头的祈使句,push是动词,意思是“推”,后面接人称代词宾格,它的反义词是“pull”,意思是“拉”。
Push me, Bobby!(改为否定句)
Don't push me,Bobby!
You’re so heavy, Sam!你这么重,山姆!
so是副词,意思是“如此,这么”,后面接形容词或副词。
She's so afraid.她如此害怕。
This bed is so hard.这张床这么硬。
Sam is happy, but Bobby is not.山姆很开心,但是波比不(开心)。
but是连词,意思是“但是”,表“转折”,连接前后意思相反或相对的单词,短语或句子。
The house is small but beautiful.这个房子很小但是很漂亮。
We like dogs,but we don't like cats.我们喜欢狗,但是我们不喜欢猫。
happy是形容词,意思是“开心的,高兴的”,它的反义词是“sad(伤心的,难过的)”。
形容词的常见用法:
修饰名词或代词;It's a happy day today.今天是开心的一天。
2)放在系动词之后,作表语。She is happy today.她今天很开心。
10.t's time for dinner.是吃晚饭的时候了。=It's time to have dinner.
It's time for+名词.=It's time to+动词原形.这两个句型的意思是“是......的时候了。”
It's time for lunch.=It's time to have lunch.是吃午饭的时候了。
It's time for bed.=It’s time to sleep.=It's time to sleep.该睡觉了。
6.人称代词和物主代词
主格 I we you he she it they
宾格 me us you him her it them
形物 my our your his her its their
主格,放在谓语动词之前,作主语;He is a student.他是一名学生。
宾格,放在动词、介词之后,作宾语或表语;
Can you show him around?你可以带他参观吗?
Mike has lunch with him.迈克和他一起吃午饭
形容词性物主代词,后面接名词。
Mike is his brother.迈克是他的弟弟。
【文化部分】
在英国(the UK),“一楼”是“the ground floor”,“二楼”是“the first floor”,“三楼”是“the second floor”。
在美国(the US),“一楼”是“the first floor”,“二楼”是“the second floor”,”三楼”是“the third floor”。
序数词用法
用于表示事物的顺序,一般由之相对应的基数词+th构成,主要作定语,前面一定要加定冠词the/物主代词。
数字 序数词变化规则 举例
1、、2、3 不规则变化 第一first、第二second 、第三third
4~9 基数词词尾+th 一般:fourth 第四;nineteenth 第十九 特殊:fifth 第五;eighth 第八;ninth 第九;twelfth 第十二;
20、30、90... ty变为tie再加th twenty-twentieth
两位数或多位数(整数除外) 只变个位数 twenty-third第二十三
思维导图
效果检测
单项选择。
( )1.Our classroom is_________.
A.in the first floor B. on the second floor C. on first floor
( )2.There aren’ t _________on the table.
A. any apples B. much milk C. some peaches
( )3.-Where are the shoes -_________under the bed.
It's B. There are C. They are
( )4.-Let's go to the cinema.-______________.
Yes B. No, thanks C. Good idea
( )5.How many T-shirts _________in your room
there are B. are there C. there is
( )6.You are too _________. I can't you.
happy: push B. heavy; to push C. heavy; push
( )7,-_________in the library -There are lots of books in the library.
What are B. What C. What's
( )8.There are some _________in the playground.
swing B. swings C. swinges
( )9.Sam is happy. _________Bobby is afraid.
but B. so C. and
( )10.-Is there a book in the box -_________.
Yes, it is B. Yes, they are C. Yes, there is
二、完成翻译句子
1. ____________________________(有多少本书)in Bobby's bag There__________________(有一本).
2. ________________________________(有一些秋千)in the playground No,___________________(没有).
3. There________________________(没有学生) on the_________________(二楼).
4. Let's _____________________(去玩)in the playground, Bobby.
5. Can you ________________________(荡秋千)
6. In the UK, this is the ground floor. _________________________________
三、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Look at my new house. It's big and nice. The doors are blue and the walls are white. There are two bedrooms. The big one is for my parents and the small one is for me. Near the big bedroom, there's a bathroom. Near the bathroom, there is a large living room. Can you see the sofa in it It's red. I like it. The kitchen and the study are not big but they are very nice. In the study, there's a computer on the desk and a bookcase near the desk. There are a lot of books on the bookcase. There isn't a garden near the house. But there are some tall trees and pretty flowers behind the house. I like my house very much.
( )1.The new house is big but not nice.
( )2.There's a bathroom near my bedroom.
( )3.There's a red sofa in the living room.
( )4.We have a large kitchen in our house.
( )5.There are some trees and flowers in the garden.
四、完成作文
同学们,你对你自己的校园了解多少?你好好观察过自己的校园吗?请你以“my school”为题,完成一篇作文。要求:语法正确,语言通顺,不少于5句话。
(提示:I like......; My school is ......; There is/are......; It’s/They’re on ......floor)
My school
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