Module10 The weather 导学案（无答案）2024-2025学年外研版八年级上册

Module10 The weather
Ⅰ、重点词汇
cloud, storm, cloudy, rainy, sunny, windy, thick, temperature, degree, wet，shower, wish
Ⅱ、重点句型
1、What’s the temperature
What’s the weather like in America in winter, Betty
...you may want to travel around.
I wish I were in Australia now.
5、...you had better go in summer.
Ⅲ、语法通关
能够熟练运用课内重点单词和固定表达。
初步掌握情态动词的用法。
Ⅳ、学习策略
掌握重要的语法点、单词、词组
熟读乃至背诵Unit1、2、3中的课文
重点语法、句式精讲&练习
Point 1： Snowy
It is a snowy day.
词性;__________ 意思：____________
名词形式：__________ 动词形式：_____________
Round 1：变化多端的天气
描述天气形容词的多是在对应的名词结尾加______.
Point 2：neither
Round 1：通过例句，判断neither, either, both, all, none的意思和区别,用红笔划出搭配，蓝笔圈出谓语动词。
Neither she nor I am a doctor.
Either you or she is interested in basketball.
Both Jim and Jack are the fans of Kobe Bryant.
All my friends are here for my birthday.
None of the students are /is here.
词汇 意思 固定搭配 谓语动词
neither 单数 / 复数 / 就近原则
either 单数 / 复数 / 就近原则
both 单数 / 复数 / 就近原则
All / 单数 / 复数 / 就近原则
None 单数 / 复数 / 就近原则
Point 3：come out
Youth Magazine comes out once a e out意为：_____________
关于come的词组
come on _______________ come through_________________
想出，找出（答案）_______________ 实现___________
进来_________________ 回来_________________
Point 4：情态动词may和might
Round 1：翻译句子意思。用红笔圈出情态动词，用蓝笔圈出谓语（动词）
You may meet her at the party. 词义：_______________ , 否定形式: ________________
It might be rainy this afternoon. 词义：_______________，否定形式: ________________
总结.
谓语 = 情态动词 + 动词________
Round 2：判断句子的对错。
①That women may lost her mobile phone ( )
② That women may losts her mobile phone . ( )
③ That women may not lost her mobile phone. ( )
④That women doesn’t may lost her mobile phone. ( )
总结：在表示将来的可能情况时，_______ 比_______表示的可能性要大一些；
might语气更加委婉，表示的可能性更_______.
Practice
一、单项选择
1．—Lucy, could you give me some suggestions on reading
—OK. My first suggestion is that you ________ have a good reading habit.
A．will B．can C．might D．should
2．—What would you like, coffee or tea
—________. I just need some water.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All
3．Andy ________ come to our reading club, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A．may B．mustn’t C．will
4．—Where are you going this month
—We ________ go to Xiamen. But we’re not sure.
A．needn’t B．might C．must D．mustn’t
5．—Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or music
—_______. They are really interesting.
A．Neither B．Both C．None
6．—Which drink would you like, fruit juice or milk
—_______, because I have a stomachache.
A．Neither B．Either C．Both
7．---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea
---_________. Just water,please.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
8．—Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman(随身听）
— ________. I prefer a computer.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
9．Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will ______ this September.
A．come up B．come in C．come out D．come on
10．Mary invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came.
A．neither B．both C．either D．none
二、完形填空
The weather is closely related (联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 11 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 12 about the weather.
What is the weather
The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 13 any time, such as temperature, wind, 14 , sun, etc.
What makes the weather change
As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get 15 sunlight, so it’s warmer in those places. However, some places get little 16 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water 17 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 18 changes.
What’s the difference between weather and climate
Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 19 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 20 over lots of years.
11．A．where B．which C．what D．when
12．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
13．A．in B．for C．on D．at
14．A．water B．rain C．plant D．animal
15．A．much B．more C．little D．less
16．A．and B．so C．or D．but
17．A．move B．moves C．moved D．moving
18．A．sun B．earth C．weather D．sunlight
19．A．already B．almost C．ever D．even
20．A．differently B．slowly C．carefully D．easily
Practice
一、单项选择
1．—I don’t care how other people feel
—Well, in fact you________
A．might B．could C．would D．should
2．----_______ I take photos here
----No, you mustn’t. Don’t you see the sign “NO PHOTOS”
A．Would B．May C．Must
3．—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation
—Not yet. We _________ go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.
A．may B．should C．need D．must
4．There are tall trees on ________ sides of the road.
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
5．She was excited because her dream ________.
A．came out B．came on C．came true
6．—Sorry, Miss Chen. I missed the early bus. So I was late again.
—It doesn’t matter this time. You _________ leave home 10 minutes earlier than before next time.
A．should B．might C．mustn’t D．needn’t
7．—You don’t look fine. What happened
—When I had my lunch, I sat at the table with smokers on ________ sides of me.
A．both B．all C．either D．neither
8．—Would you like some salad or sandwiches, sir
—________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A．Either B．All C．Neither D．Both
9．________ of my two brothers can swim. They are going to learn it this summer.
A．Neither B．Either C．All
10．________ you hear someone crying Let’s go and see what’s happening.
A．May B．Need C．Can D．Must