Unit 5
Section B
1.根据汉语意思勾出( )正确的英语单词
1.行动 action active
2.卡通片 cartoon carton
3.出现 appeal appear
4.富有的 rice rich
5.主要的;最重要的 main mean
6.原因;理由 season reason
7.电影 film fill
8.失去 loose lose
9.简单的 simple simply
10.陆军部队 charm army
II.根据汉语提示写出单词
1.毫无意义的 ___________________
2.著名的;出名的 ___________________
3.获得成功的;有成就的 ___________________
4.可能;可以 ___________________
5.不幸的;不吉利的 ___________________
6.普通的;常见的 ___________________
7.文化;文明 ___________________
8.开始变得;变成 ___________________
MI.根据汉语意思写出下列短语
1.准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事) ___________________
2.装扮;乔装打扮 ___________________
3.代替;替换 ___________________
4.干得好 ___________________
5.出版,发行 ___________________
6.······之一 ___________________
IV.根据课文内容及提示完成句子
1.John ________ ________ ________ talk shows ________ they're enjoyable.
约翰想看访谈节目,因为它们令人愉快。
2.However,he was always ready ________ ________his best.
然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。
3.Most of them wanted ________ ________ ________ Mickey.
他们中大多数人想像米老鼠那样。
4. Today's cartoons are usually ________ ________ ________ ________ little Mickey Mouse...
现在的卡通片通常不再像小米老鼠那样简单······
5.Who has a pair of cars ________ ________ ________Mickey's
谁有一对比米老鼠的更出名的耳朵呢?
I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Ma Yun has lots of money and he is one of the r_______ people in China.
2.The dragon is the symbol of Chinese c_______
3.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature. He is a f_______ writer.
4.Nobody knows the r_______ why he is often late for school.
5.I was u_______ to miss the last bus.
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I like watching _______ (act) movies because I think they are exciting.
2.He tries his best _______ (help) us do the housework.
3.-Why don't you like soap operas
-Because they are_______ (meaning).
4.Mr. Zhang will take my place _______ (give)the report tomorrow.
5.-Come on,Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _______ (success) sometime in their life.
-Thanks,I will try again.
II.单项选择
1.-What did you _______
-I _______ my pen.
A.lost;lose B.lost;lost C.lose;lost D.lose;lose
2.I thought he would come to the party,but he didn't_______.
A.reach B.appear C.touch D.visit
3.My sister is taller now,and she _______ more beautiful.
A.grows B.becomes C.goes D.turns
4.They are ready _______ Mr.Smith with his work.
A.helping B.to help C.helps D.for helping
5.-When will your new book _______
-Next month.
A.find out B.come out C.look up D.set up
6. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous _______ in American
A.symbol;culture B.symbol;cultures C.symbols;culture D.symbols;cultures
IV.句型转换
1.Lily likes to watch soap operas.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ Lily _______ to watch soap operas
My favorite cartoon is Mickey Mouse.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ your favorite cartoon
3. I like to watch action movies because they're ex-citing.(对画线部分提问) _______ _______you _______to watch action movies
4.He looks like a big teddy bear.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ he _______ like
5.I think game shows are meaningless.(改为否定句)
I _______ _______ game shows _______meaningless.
6. Mulan took her father's place to fight in the army.(改为同义句)
Mulan _______ _______ _______ _______ her father to fight in the army.
7.Annie,you did very well.(改为同义句)
Annie,you did a _______ _______.
阅读理解
Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special(特定的)time.
TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows,such as sitcoms,soap operas,sports shows and fashion shows. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help chiIdren know the news all over the world.Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals.Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV,but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.
1.Many boys and girls spend _______
A.two hours on TV shows on Sunday
B.four hours on TV shows on Sunday
C.six hours on TV shows every day
D. many hours a day in front of the TV sets
2.Many parents _______
A. don't let their children watch TV
B.ask their children to watch TV
C. let their children watch TV in special time
D.let their children watch TV at night
3.From TV,boys and girls can _______
A.learn good things and bad things B.learn nothing
C.learn good things D.learn bad things
4. Kids like to watch TV,because _______
A.it is fun B.they have nothing to do C.it is boring
D.they can learn many things
5.What does the writer think of TV shows
A. They are good for children. B.They are bad for children.
C.They are important for children.
D. Some of them are good for children; others are not.
Section B 答案解析
知识梳理
I.1.action 2.cartoon 3.appear 4.rich 5.main 6.reason 7.film 8.lose 9.simple 10.army
II.1.meaningless 2.famous 3.successful 4.might 5.unlucky 6.common 7.culture 8.become
II.1.be ready to 2.dress up 3.take sb.'s place 4.do a good job 5.come out 6.one of
IV.1.wants to watch,because 2.to try 3.to be like 4. not so simple as 5.more famous than
考点闯关
I.1.richest “one of+the+形容词的最高级十可数名词复数”表示“最······的······之一”,故此处应用形容词的最高级。根据前半句中的lots of money以及首字母r可知此处应填richest。
2.culture 由常识可知,龙是中国文化的象征。culture意为“文化”。
3.famous 句意:莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖,他是一位著名的作家。famous意为“著名的”。
4.reason 由“他为什么经常上学迟到”可知此处应填“reason (原因,理由)”。句意为“没有人知道他经常上学迟到的原因”。
5.unlucky 本题可用“正确把握语境法”解答。由“错过最后一班公共汽车”可知,“我是不幸的”,故填unlucky。
II.1.action action movies是固定短语,意为“动作片”。
2.to help try one's best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,为固定搭配。
3.meaningless 由问句“你为什么不喜欢肥皂剧?”可知,答语意为“因为它们毫无意义”。meaningless意为“毫无意义的”。
4. to give take one's place to do sth.意为“代替某人做某事”,是固定搭配。
5.successful 系动词be后接形容词构成系表结构,故填suc-cess的形容词 successful。
III.1.C 本题可用“语法分析法”解答。助动词did后面接动词原形 lose;问句为一般过去时,故答语也用一般过去时,lost是lose的过去式。
2.B 本题可用“辨析法”解答。reach“到达”;appear“出现”;touch“触摸”;visit“参观”。由句意“我认为他会来参加聚
会,但他没有出现”知选B。
3.B grow强调逐渐变化的过程;become强调状态变化已完成;go表示进入某种状态,多表示向坏的方面转变;turn强调变化结果,指变成不同的人或物。后半句句意为“她变得更漂亮了”,因此用becomes。
4.B 本题可用“固定搭配法”解答。be ready to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”。句意为“他们愿意帮史密斯先生干活”。
5.B find out“查明”;come out“出版;发行”;look up“查阅”;set up“建立”。由问句中“your new book(你的新书)”可推断此处选come out最符合题意。
6.C"one of+the+形容词的最高级十可数名词复数”表示“最······的······之一”,为固定结构,故第一空 symbol用复数形式,可排除A、B两项;American culture“美国文化”;culture用单数形式。故选C。
IV.1.Does,like likes是实义动词like的第三人称单数,因此用助动词does构成一般疑问句,且在一般疑问句中应将 likes 变为原形like。
2.What is 询问“你最喜欢的卡通片是什么”,因此用疑问词what。
3.Why do,like 画线部分是由 because引导的从句,表示原因,因此用疑问词why进行提问。
4. What does,look 询问“他看起来像什么”,应用疑问词what;look此处是实义动词,主语是he,因此助动词用does。
5.don't think,are"I think+从句”的否定形式为“I don't think+从句”。
6.took the place of 7.good job
综合探究
文意概说:许多孩子喜欢看电视,每天花很多时间看电视。电视节目有很多种,孩子们能从中学到好的东西,但也能接触到不好的东西。许多孩子认为看电视是有趣的,但读书、做游戏或拜访朋友也是有趣的。
1.D 由第一段中“They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.”可知,他们每天在电视机前花费许多时间。
2.C 由第一段中“But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.”可知,许多父母只让他们的孩子在特定时间看电视。
3.A 由第二段中“A child can learn good things and bad things from them.”可知,孩子们能从电视上学到好的东西和坏的东西。
4.A 由第三段中“Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV...”可知,孩子们喜欢看电视是因为它有趣。
5.D 本题可用“综合分析法”解答。通读文章可知,作者认为电视节目对孩子有利也有弊。